人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷(24).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷(24)一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Is AC Milan Italian football club? Yes. Its one of most successful clubs in Italy.A . an; aB . an; theC . /; theD . /; /2. （2分）You look tired, and you can go to take a rest.A . changeB . breakC . shower3. （2分）Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A . have beenB . have goneC . has been4. （2分）- Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer?- _. Its simple. Just press the button here.A . Yes, I doB . SurelyC . Of courseD . No, not at all5. （2分）I have _ housework to do, so I feel _ bored. You are so lazy.A . too much; much tooB . much too; too muchC . too much; too manyD . too many; too much6. （2分）Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A . soB . becauseC . beforeD . if7. （2分）We all know that the Yellow River is _ the Yangtze River. A . longer thanB . as long asC . so long asD . not so long as8. （2分）Would you mind my opening the window?_. Its too cold outside the room now.A . Never mindB . Better notC . Im afraid notD . Of course not9. （2分）The population of Liupanshui is over 3 million.A . less thanB . almostC . nearlyD . more than10. （2分）一What a fine day! go for a picnic?一Sounds great A . How aboutB . How toC . WhyD . Why not11. （2分）Xiaogan is well known the culture of “Xiao”.A . inB . forC . atD . on12. （2分）Have you ever heard of Langlang?Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have even seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that13. （2分） What can I do for you, sir? Id like two _.A . bottle of orangeB . bottle of orangesC . bottles of orangeD . bottles of oranges14. （2分）Three million _ a large number. You can make it _.A . are; smallB . is; smallerC . is; smallD . are; smaller15. （2分） Angela, we are _. Would you like some? _. I have to leave now.A . doing homework; Yes, go aheadB . playing cards; Yes, pleaseC . making some dumplings; No thanksD . flying kites; Im afraid not.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving1.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned3, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there I sat, waiting for the light to5, the only human being, for at least a mile in any6.I started wondering why I7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no9 in going through it.Much later that 10, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light11 me. I think I stopped 12 its part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow13: we dont go through red lights.We do14 we say well do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.（1）A . fast B . slowly C . carefully D . hard （2）A . late B . alone C . worried D . afraid （3）A . green B . yellow C . red D . dark （4）A . and B . or C . so D . but （5）A . return B . change C . start D . continue （6）A . attention B . background C . direction D . information （7）A . refused B . decided C . prepared D . forgot （8）A . hardly B . luckily C . usually D . clearly （9）A . danger B . excuse C . space D . energy （10）A . moment B . night C . afternoon D . morning （11）A . depended on B . looked forward to C . stayed away from D . came back to （12）A . though B . unless C . because D . until （13）A . me B . it C . him D . us （14）A . what B . how C . why D . that （15）A . tired B . ready C . proud D . sorry 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A（1）Sunny English Club is for .A . nursesB . policemenC . businessmenD . student（2）You will pay if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A . 300 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1,200 yuanD . 2,400 yuan（3）One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73（4）If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to .A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yongle Street18. （8分） One day a young man went to the town and bought himself a new pair of pants. When he got home, he went to his room and put them on. He found they were about two inches(英寸) long. He went into the kitchen(厨房). His mother and his two sisters were doing some washing there. He said to them,“ The new pants are too long. They need cutting(剪) by two inches. Would one of you do this for me?” His mother and sisters were busy and nobody said anything.But after his mother finished washing, she went to her sons room and cut the pants by two inches. She came back without saying anything to her daughters. After supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers pants. She went to his room and cut the pants by two inches without saying anything to anyone. The younger sister went to the cinema. But when she came back, she also remembered her brothers pants, so she went to his room and cut them by two inches, too.（1）The pants were.A . too longB . newC . for the young manD . A, B and C（2）The young mans mother and sister didnt answer him because.A . they dont like him at allB . they were too busy at that timeC . they didnt want to do it for himD . they didnt hear him clearly（3）If the pants were 197 inches at first, at last they were.A . 191 inchesB . 193 inchesC . 195 inchesD . 199inches（4）From the story, we know.A . The young mans mother and sister didnt want to help him.B . The young man can wear the pants to go out now.C . The young man can cut his pants himself.D . The young man wouldnt be very happy after he saw his pants.（5）Which one is true from the story?A . The young mans mother and sisters wouldnt like to talk with each other.B . The young mans mother and sister didnt hear the young mans words.C . The young mans pants were too long for him now.D . The young man had to buy another pair of pants now.19. （8分）阅读理解China Daily Sept 6, 2016Two days ago China held the G20 Leaders Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou. Leaders of the G20 members not only talked about the world issues, but also had a taste of Chinese culture.The logo of the summit shows Chinese architectural (建筑) culture. The logo looks like a bridge. “I got the idea from the old arched bridges (拱桥) at the West Lake,” said the designer Yuan Youmin. “Bridge link (连接) people and places in many different ways, just as the G20 brings east and west together.”CCTV News Apr 20, 2017China has taken another step toward its goal of putting a space station into orbit around 2022, by sending its first cargo (货物) spacecraft Tianzhou-1 into space on Thursday evening.Atop a Long March-7 Y2 carrier rocket, Tianzhou-1 rose into the air from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in south Chinas Hainan Province at 7:41 p.m. After about 596 seconds, the spacecraft and rocket successfully separated into orbit.（1）Where did the designer get the idea of the bridge logo? A . From the bridges he did before.B . From the old bridges at the West Lake.C . From the old story of the West Lake.D . From G20 Leaders Summit.（2）We can tell from the story that the logo of G20 _. A . shows Chinese culture of paintingB . looks like a bridge of western countriesC . stands for a link between east and westD . helps foreign guests know everything about China（3）Tianzhou-1 was sent into space successful in _. A . HangzhouB . TaiyuanC . JiuquanD . Hainan（4）Which of the followings is NOT true? A . The leaders from twenty countries talked about the world issues.B . The G20 Leaders Summit was started to hold on Sept 4, 2016.C . China first put a space station into orbit on April 20, 2017.D . Tianzhou-1 is a spacecraft with cargo, which was carried by a Long March-7 Y 2.20. （8分） Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.Why cant some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals cant be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cant find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（1）From the article we learn that locusts .A . are dangerous to their enemiesB . are easily found by birdsC . change their colors to protect themselvesD . are small animals（2）How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They have to move quietly.B . They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.C . They have the colors much like their enemies.D . They run away quickly.（3）Bears and lions can keep safe because .A . they live in forestsB . they like brown and grey colorsC . they move quietlyD . they have the colors similar to the trees（4）What does the word “liquid”mean in the last paragraph?A . 气体。B . 固体。C . 液体。D . 水蒸气。（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and InsectsB . Colors of Different Animals and InsectsC . The Change of Colors for Animals and InsectsD . The Change of Different Animals and Plants四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）As students, we shouldnt be absent_ class. (填介词) 22. （1分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。 Lucy is my _(同班同学),she is my best_(朋友). She has many hobbies. She likes reading in _ (图书馆).She also loves sports. She _(认为) sports are relaxing and girls can have a rest from_(困难的) and_（乏味的）life.She has a _(模型) plane. She plays it with us happily. At school, she _(总是) keeps the classroom _(整洁的) and clean. All her_(老师们) like her a lot.23. （1分）The students are afraid of Mr Zhang because he is very _(严肃认真的). 24. （1分）E_me, are you Joe? 25. （1分）Ill do_(无论什么)I can to help you get out of trouble 26. （1分）Seven-year-old _ should go to primary school in China.(child) 27. （1分）The weather in Guangzhou is _ than that in Shanghai. (warm) 28. （1分）Shall we tell him the _ (true) now? 29. （1分）What is Lucys dream? Her dream is _( be) an engineer.30. （1分）Lets _ (go) swimming after school.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）仔细阅读下面四段话，根据对这几项运动的描述，请你选出恰当的选项，其中一个选项为多余。 A. basketball B. soccer C. golf D. tennis E. volleyball_People call it the first sport in the world. There are two teams in the soccer field during a game. Each(每一) team has eleven players._There is a big net between both sides. Each player has a bat in his hand. Two or four players can play it together._Golf is from Scotland(苏格兰).It means green, oxygen, light and foot. People play it on the outdoor grass. They hit (打) the white balls into the small holes(洞) with a stick(棍子)._America is the hometown of basketball. It is famous(著名) for NBA. There are two teams with ten players on the basketball court(场). They cant run with the ball in their hands.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）A)根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出旬中所缺单词。 （1）My sister will sing and dance in the school_(演出) （2）Wow!We have two art lessons_(今天) （3）Lucy likes to go swimming on the （周末)（4）Our school is in the_(中心)of the city （5）Miss Li sings well and_(也)plays the piano well 七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉。Ms Wang _ go to bed earlier at night.34. （5分）她一见到这个男子就爱上了他。 35. （5分）那串钥匙在椅子下面。 That set of _ _ _ the chair.36. （5分）他想要把这个消息告诉每一个人。 He_tell the news to everyone.37. （5分）（1）你还记得吗，这儿过去是一个国际慈善机构。Do you still remember it _ charity.（2）在考试中你为你的朋友提供答案是不明智的。Its not _ your friends during the exam.（3）筹集资金的目的之一是为了继续这项计划。_ of collecting money _（4）许多利比亚孩子的生活正因战争而发生变化。Many childrens lives in Libya _.（5）不能在太阳下看书或杂志，对眼睛不好。Books or magazines _. Its bad for your eyes.（6）希望将来，学校会以我为荣。I hope our school _ in the future.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假如你是Sandy, 请给观鸟协会写一封申请信, 要求加入观鸟协会。包括以下要点：我想成为观鸟协会的一员。我是八年级的学生, 我对了解不同的种类的植物、动物和鸟类很感兴趣, 我最喜欢的科目是生物。我热爱鸟类, 热爱大自然。一些珍稀鸟类处于危险中我认为每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加活动。联系方式：Tel: 0519-7088888. E-mail address: Sandy sunshine.comDear Sir or madam,Yours sincerely,Sandy第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、37-6、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、