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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共90分)1. (10分)阅读理解 Li Jun, China I dislike rain. It seems that even though you have an umbrella, you can not protect yourself from the rain. Whenever it rains, Ill get wet and have to go back home to change my clothes. It is just uncomfortable.Kate, Ukraine I love spring. In spring it starts to get warm, and I enjoy going outside without a coat. And spring never gets too hot. I dislike the hot summer because we can have nowhere to get away from the hot sun.Lucy, AmericaI like rainy days. When it is raining, I can read my favourite book in warm bed. I also like listening to the sound of rain. It makes me relaxedSimon, Russia My favourite season is summer. There are two reasons why I like it First of all. I was born in summer. Second, its hot in summer, and I like to swim in the sea and sunbathe on the beach.(1) doesnt like the rainy weather. A . Li JunB . KateC . LucyD . Simon(2)The child from enjoys the rain sound. A . ChinaB . kraineC . AmericaD . Russia(3)The underlined word sunbathe means in Chinese. A . 游泳B . 晒太阳,日光浴C . 打排球D . 洗淋浴(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A . Li Jun thinks warm days make him uncomfortable.B . Kate enjoys going outside without a coat in warm weather.C . Lucy likes reading in her warm bed on rainy days.D . Simon likes to swim in the sea or sunbathe on the beach on hot days.(5)The passage wants to tell us that . A . children all over the world like rainy daysB . different children like different kinds of weatherC . different children have different ways to studyD . what children usually do in different countries2. (10分)阅读理解 The story of how the song Happy Birthday to You came to be, began as a sweet one that later sourced. Two sisters, Mildred Hill, a teacher at the Louisville, Kentucky Experimental Kindergarten, and Dr. Patty Hill, the headmaster of the same school, together wrote a song for the children, called Good Morning to All. As the local expert on spiritual songs, and as the organist(风琴师) for her church, Mildred combined her musical talents with her sisters knowledge in the area of Kindergarten Education, Good Morning to All was sure to be a success.The sisters published the song in a collection named Song Stories of the Kindergarten in 1893.Thirty-one years later, after Dr. Patty Hill became the head of the Department of Kindergarten Education at Columbia Universitys Teacher College, a gentleman by the name of Robert H. Coleman published the song, without the sisterspermission. What was worse, he added a second verse(歌词) Happy Birthday to You.Mr. Colemans addition of the second verse made the song become well known and, gradually, the sisters original first verse disappeared. Happy Birthday to You, the one and only birthday song, had altogether replaced the sisters original title Good Morning to All.After Mildred died in 1916, Patty, together with a third sister, Jessica, discussed the issue together and took Mr. Coleman to court(法庭), they proved that they, indeed, owned the melody(曲调). The court finally decided that the family legally(合法地) owns the song, whenever it is sung for commercial purposes(商业目的).(1)The underlined words that later sourced in the first paragraph means . A . the song later had an unhappy storyB . the song was later used for commercial purposesC . the words of the song were totally changed by othersD . the song didnt become popular after years of its birth(2)What made the song Good Morning to All a success? A . Mr. Colemans addition of the second verse.B . Mildreds passion and Pattys years of hard work.C . Mildred and Pattys love and patience for children.D . Mildreds musical talents and Pattys educational experiences.(3)Which is the right order of the following events? a. Good Morning to All was published.b. Mr. Coleman was taken to court.c. A second verse was added to Good Morning to All.d. Happy Birthday to You became very popular.e. Mr. Coleman published the song.A . adcebB . aecdbC . acedbD . acebd(4)What is the passage mainly about? A . The addition of a famous song.B . The origin of a famous song.C . The life of Mr. Coleman.D . The life of the Hill sisters.3. (10分)阅读理解 (1)Where may you find this picture? A . In a classroom.B . At an underground station.C . On a bus.D . In a hospital.(2)How many lines does this picture show us? A . Three.B . Four.C . Two.D . Five.(3)To go to Airport from Youth Centre,you should take lines in this order: _. A . Youth CenterRenoDamenGrandAirportB . Youth CenterGrandRenoDamenAirportC . Youth CenterChicagoRenoGrandAirportD . Youth CenterAdams RenoGrand Airport4. (10分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I remember one day in primary school, there were five of us who wanted to sit together and only one four-seated table. I, sadly, was the last to get my lunch, so I had to eat my food all alone at a table. Watching them laugh and have a good time while I was sitting by myself, I cried hard. Now, I am quite sure I overreacted a little bit that day, but my tears (眼泪) just show what everyone feels when he or she is alone at lunch or even in life.I had another lonely lunch situation in high school. There was not enough room for me at my usual table, so I had to sit with another group of students I had never talked to in my life. Now, I am not saying I heard some wonderful ideas that day, but I did hear quite new ones on life. It was really one of my most interesting lunchtime experiences.The point is, at least I sat with someone that day. I did not have to suffer (忍受)through eating my cold turkey sandwich all alone. No one felt pity for me, and I was not shy about having no friends.This lunch table is the same as life. No one wants to go through life on his or her own whether it is at lunch, class, or work, we all want to be included. So the next time you see one quietly sitting alone, you can invite him to sit with you. You could hear some interesting stories, and you could even possibly find a new great friend.(1)When the writer sat at a table by himself in the primary school, he felt A . lonely and sadB . happy and relaxedC . excited but lonelyD . hungry but excited(2)The underlined word overreacted means _. A . 十分活跃B . 超出预料C . 情绪高涨D . 反应过度(3)After the writer had another lonely lunch in high school, he thought _. A . he found some new great friendsB . he should talk with some strangersC . it was really an interesting experienceD . it was better to sit with students he knew(4)The best title of the passage may be _. A . Sitting Alone Is PleasantB . No One Should Sit AloneC . My Good Friends and MeD . My Wonderful Experience5. (10分)阅读理解。 March is a great month. There are many fun things at our school in March. Lets have a look.Sports DayOur schools Sports Day is on March 3. Every student is happy because we dont have classes on that day.Treeplanting DayIts on March 12. We go to the mountains and plant trees with our teachers.School Music FestivalThe School Music Festival is on March 20. On that day, we can enjoy beautiful songs, dances and instrument(乐器) playing. It is really wonderful.School TripOn the last day of this month, we go to Jingshan Park with our teachers. Its a nice trip. We can see happy birds, green and beautiful flowers.(1)When is Sports Day? A . On March 3.B . On March 12.C . On March 20.D . On March 31.(2)The writer will go to plant trees with his/her _ on Treeplanting Day. A . parentsB . CousinsC . friendsD . teachers(3)At the School Music Festival, you cant enjoy _. A . songsB . DancesC . magic showsD . instrument playing(4)Where do the students go on March 31? A . To the countryside.B . To a park.C . To a farm.D . To the mountains.(5)What does the underlined word “Trip” mean? A . 比赛B . 旅行C . 舞会D . 会议6. (8分)阅读理解 Dear friends, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters(灾难)these days. Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away. Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead. Also there was too much dust in the air. All these did great damage to our life. However, we made them! So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth. The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible. At the same time, we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using both sides of paper. Besides, dont keep TVs or computers on when you are not using them. When you leave a room, turn off the lights. A small action is very helpful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth. Lets start from the little things right around us. BruceLeader of the Students Union(1)What happened these days? A . Too little rain destroyed the air.B . Too much rain destroyed the crops.C . People stopped cutting down trees.D . People wasted too much paper.(2)What does the underlined word it refer to? A . The letter.B . The rain.C . The earth.D . The air.(3)Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage? A . Planting trees as many as possible.B . Saving water and using recycled paper.C . Turning off TVs and computers when not using them.D . Turning off lights while leaving.(4)Who wrote this letter? A . A farmer.B . A scientist.C . A worker.D . A student.(5)What is this letter mainly about? A . Telling people the environmental problems.B . Telling people about the Earth.C . Asking people to protect the Earth.D . Asking people to save forests and water.7. (8分)阅读理解 Climbing Mount Qomolangma, the Worlds highest mountain, has now become more difficult. The government of Nepal asks climbers to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage. Thats the average amount of garbage a climber leaves behind on Mount Qomolangma.Climbers would leave garbage along the way. This helps climbers keep their bags light, so they would have energy to reach the summit. The garbage problem in Mount Qomolangma is not new. In 2013, climbers carried down a total of four tons of garbage.The new rule came into effect in April of 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to hand in some money to the officials before they climb the mountain. When they climb back down the mountain, the officials will check them to make sure they bring down the 18 pounds of garbage. If they do, their money will be given back to them. If not, climbers wont get their money back. Also, the officials wont let these people climb the mountain again.(1)The government of Nepal asks climbers of Mount Qomolangma to . A . take fewer things to the top of the mountainB . bring at least 18 pounds of food with themC . bring down the garbage left by other climbersD . bring down at least 18 pounds of garbage when they come down the mountain(2)Why do climbers leave garbage along the way? A . Because they want to leave some food for others.B . Because the garbage can help others find them.C . Because they want to keep their bags light.D . Because the garbage can show them how to come down.(3)How much garbage was brought down Mount Qomolangma in 2013? A . 4 tons.B . 8 tons.C . 14 tons.D . 18 tons.(4)Now the climbers have to before they climb Mount Qomolangma. A . hand in some money to the officialsB . leave plastic bags behind themC . tell the officials when they will come downD . tell the officials how many bags they will bring8. (8分)阅读下面短文,判断正误。 Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks ( 鹰) were taking many of their chicken. The farmers didnt know what to do. Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.Kill the hawks, the officials said. We will even pay for them. So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks.The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers grain.How did this happen?Hawks cannot only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers didnt know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cant find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesnt change much if people leave things as they are. But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember. (1)Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks. (2)Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers grain. (3)When the animals cant find enough plants to eat in a place, they will starve or have to leave. (4)The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are. (5)It is important for us to keep the balance of nature. 9. (8分)阅读理解BThis is a room in Kates house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. Theres a cup and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard.(1)Is there only one room in Kates house? A . Yes,there is.B . There is a bed.C . There is a computer.D . No,there isnt.(2)Whats in the room? A . Only a bed.B . Only a table.C . Only some chairs.D . A bed,a table,a computer and some chairs.(3)Is there anything on the table? A . Yes, there is.B . No, there isnt.C . Some books.D . A glass.(4)Who is at home? A . Kates father.B . Kates mother.C . Kates brother.D . Kate.(5)Kates father and mother are _. A . teachersB . studentsC . friendsD . at home10. (8分)Dear Helen,How are you? Im in Beijing now. I study(学习) in Bayi High School. I like Beijing very much. I have two good friends here. They are Rose and Xu Ting. Rose is from America and Xu Ting is from China. We are in the same class. Xu Ting often helps me with my Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese now. The teachers are all kind to me.I like Chinese food here, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Shandong food. They are very nice. For breakfast, I have milk and bread. My favorite food is jiaozi. I often have jiaozi for lunch and noodles(面条) for dinner. Sometimes(有时) we go out to have dinner. What about you?Yours,Linda根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)Where is Linda now?A . In CanadaB . In JapanC . In China(2)Where is Rose from?A . America.B . EnglandC . Cuba.(3)Who helps Linda with her Chinese?A . Rose.B . Xu TingC . Helen.(4)What does Linda have for breakfast?A . Noodles and jiaozi.B . Rice and eggs.C . Bread and milk.(5)Which(哪个) is NOT right?A . Rose, Xu Ting and Linda are in different classes.B . Lindas teachers are kind to her.C . Jiaozi is Lindas favorite food.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共90分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、
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