译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）The little girl was in the new bed soon. A . sleepB . asleepC . sleepsD . slept2. （1分）I have many friends. I often play sports with_. A . usB . weC . themD . they3. （1分）Mrs. Miller used to a bike to work，but now she is used to to work A . ride；walkB . riding；walkingC . riding；walkD . ride；walking4. （1分）All the teachers are satisfied with our performances.A . pleasedB . angryC . surprised5. （1分）John would rather _ emails to friends while Jack prefers _ phone calls.A . write; to makeB . write; to makingC . writing; to makeD . to write; making6. （1分）There lots of traffic on this road at this time of day.A . areB . isC . hasD . have7. （1分）Is Kate as as Lucy?No. Kate is than Lucy.A . old; youngB . older; youngerC . older; youngD . old; younger8. （1分）The music sounds_. It _ running water. A . well, soundsB . well, sounds likeC . nice, soundsD . nice, sounds like9. （1分）- Can you work out the problem? - Sorry, I can _ understand it.A . almostB . quiteC . nearlyD . hardly10. （1分）-Would you like to drink a glass of apple juice? _. I am not thirsty.A . Yes, Id like to.B . Yes, please.C . No, thanks.D . No, I wouldnt.二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Many years ago there lived two brothers in London. They were both very rich. They had1 ideas about money. They were quarrelling about what would happen if a poor fellow could2 a million pound note(钞票). One thought that anyone with such a note would have whatever he wanted; the other thought that it would be3 for him to get anything with the note. They couldnt agree with each other. So they4 to make a bet(打赌).It happened that a young man named Henry was wandering through the street that day, who had come to Britain only by chance. Without home and job, he looked5 and hungry. Suddenly he saw an apple6 away by a child. The man was so hungry that he was thinking of7 it up to eat. Just as he was reaching out his hand, he heard a8 calling him. He looked up and saw the two9. They gave him an envelope. They told him not to open it until two oclock. They said. Nothing but10 in it.” Then they left.（1）A . similar B . good C . different （2）A . get B . make C . find （3）A . able B . impossible C . easy （4）A . decided B . failed C . wished （5）A . happy B . pale C . rich （6）A . thrown B . left C . picked （7）A . eating B . picking C . looking （8）A . noise B . sound C . voice （9）A . apples B . letters C . gentlemen （10）A . postcards B . money C . letters 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）It keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.What is this? Your skin（皮肤）, of course! What does you skin ask for return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care! So lets learn how to take care of our skin.Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ （器官）In fact, it is the largest organ in your bodyUnless theres a problem, you may not think about your skin very muchBut skin has an important job to doYour skin is protecting youYour skin keeps you from getting sickWhen you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its jobTaking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the futureClean skin is happy skin! One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it cleanKeeping your hands clean is very importantWhen washing your hands, use warm waterWet your hands, and then use soapYou should wash your hands carefully everywhereYoull also want to use warm water, but not too hot, when you take a bathUse soap to clean your bodyDont forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, tooIts a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water（1）We can infer（ 推断出 ）from Paragraph 3 that _.A . people dont often care much about their skinB . skin is an organC . there would be nothing wrong with your skinD . skin is not important at all（2）Which of the following best describes your clean skin?A . A kind of job to keep you from getting sickB . An important and largest organC . Something like your heart and stomachD . Healthy and happy skin（3）Why does the writer think we should try to take care of our skin today?A . To help us warm up when we are coldB . In order to keep our insides from falling outC . In order to help us have no problems in the futureD . To let us feel things by touch（4）What does this passage mainly talk about?A . Taking care of your skinB . Your skinC . An important organD . Keeping yourself from getting ill13. （5分）阅读理解 There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are cute, but some are not. Some are small, but some are big. Here are four of the funniest and friendliest animals. But remember, although they look nice, it doesnt mean they are always friendly.Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar (不熟悉的 ) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see that you dont mean to harm him.Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You neednt be afraid of this kind of quiet farm animals. But dont run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult its okay.Horses are big and beautiful animals, but they can be frightened easily. A horse might jump up if he hears a loud noise, or kick his legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans, are different.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimp mad!（1）Which of the animals can make faces? A . Cows.B . Chimpanzees.C . Dogs.D . Horses.（2）We can learn from the passage that .A . cows are usually quietB . all dogs are cuteC . horses never kick their legsD . chimpanzees are not dangerous（3）According to the passage, you should when you come near an unfamiliar dog.A . feed him somethingB . shout at himC . touch his headD . hold out your hand（4）According to the passage, you shouldnt unless you are told by an adult its okay when you see a cow.A . run at it in a field or touch itB . hold out your handC . make it madD . make a loud noise（5）The author wants to tell us that .A . some animals are cute, but they are smallB . some animals are not cute, but they are tallC . some animals are funny, but they are not beautifulD . some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly14. （10分） Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that girlswhite socks be folded in a certain way and boysheads be shaved(剃).Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.UK: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.（1）Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT .A . wear uniformB . boys heads should be shavedC . wear indoor shoes at schoolD . cant leave home after sunset（2）Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because .A . it is difficult to clean upB . make students study carefullyC . it costs students too much moneyD . it wastes teachers time（3）British students could have a special hairstyle .A . during Olympic GamesB . in the year 2007C . only during the World CupD . after the school rules changed（4）The meaning of the focus on is .A . 从事于B . 继续C . 专心于D . 放弃（5）The passage wants to tell us .A . Different countries have the same rules for the studentsB . We must follow all the rules aboveC . Students in different countries have to follow different rulesD . Most schools in China have different school rules15. （10分） The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water ?”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again，“Why dont you answer my question？Didnt I tell you what water is like？”Just then a boy put up his hand and said，“Miss Li，you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed with him“Im sorry，children”said the teacher，“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem（1）The students were having their _ classA . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . maths（2）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeA . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3）A boy said，“The water in the river behind my house is always _”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4）Most of the children _ the boyA . agreed withB . heard fromC . heard fromD . sent for（5）The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词),使对话完整，准确.A: _?B: Yes, I want to buy some bananas.A: Look, these bananas are fresh(新鲜的) and big. You can buy this kind.How many bananas do you _?B:I want to buy 3 kilos(公斤). _?A: They are 30 Yuan.B: Oh, they are a little expensive. I want to buy some cheap(便宜的) ones.A: OK, these ones are also fresh, but only a little small. You can take them.B: Great, _. Thanks.A: _.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）In my family, my mother always tries to p_ delicious meals for us every day. 18. （1分）He is not old enough to support himself. He has to d_ on his parents. 19. （1分）Its helpful for you to stay in _ sailns while you are studying. 20. （1分）On Sundays Tony always reads and relaxes c_at the beautiful Green Park . 21. （1分）I have a black and w_jacket. I like it very much. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Susan gave up her job as an accountant in her _ (forty). 23. （1分）She was late for class, so she walked to her seat_(quiet). 24. （1分）His grandfather is ill. He was even _(ill) this morning. 25. （1分）Lets find good ways to improve _(we). 26. （1分）My hobbies are watching TV and _ (read) books. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）选词填空A. calm down B. even C. also D. uncomfortable E. solutionTheres not just one reason why kids cant fall asleep, though, so theres also more than one_.If theres anything about your room that makes you feel _at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, or a noisy tap that leaks drop after drop, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved or fixed.It may not_make sense why something bothers you, but if its keeping you from sleeping, it should be changed. Another idea could be getting ready for bed earlier than usual. Try to take more time to _by taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least30 minutes before you want to go to sleep.八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）中国女孩李莉新结识了一位英国笔友西蒙。西蒙对中国学生的校园生活很感兴趣。假如你是李莉，请根据下列提示给西蒙写一封信，向他介绍一下你的校园生活。可适当发挥。80一100词左右，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 短文首句: How are you recently? Im glad that you are interested in my school life in China.Dear Simon,Yours,Li Li第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28-1、