仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）D卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）D卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How much did the watch cost? A . 40 dollars.B . 25 dollars.C . 20 dollars.2. （2分）How many times has the man been to Western countries? A . Never.B . Many times.C . Ten times.3. （2分）Where does Daming leave his homework？ A . At home.B . At school.C . On the bus.4. （2分）Why didnt Tom go to watch the football match? A . Because he had to look after the dogB . Because he had to do the homework.C . Because he didnt like it.5. （2分）Who does the boy need to see? A . A dentist.B . A policeman.C . His teacher.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共15分)6. （6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答下面3小题。 （1）What are they going to do? A . To see a film.B . To have a walk.C . To do some shopping.（2）When will they go to the cinema? A . On Sunday.B . In the evening.C . In the morning.（3）Where will they meet? A . At the street corner.B . In the cinema.C . At school.7. （4分）听第一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What is the boy looking for? A . His bag.B . His watch.C . His book.（2）When does the conversation take place（发生）? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.8. （5分）补全表格所缺信息。A summer trip to ParisTime to arrivesOn a hot morning in_Place to goA small_in the heart of FranceThere are green hills and_The people there are friendlyThings to doGo sightseeing around the city centreDo outdoor activities such as camping，_CostFrom_dollars to3,000 dollars三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)9. （8分）（2016安徽）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。The olive（橄榄）tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的）countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花环）. They were made of olive branches（树枝）. Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.（1）Where did the olive tree probably first grow? A . In Asia.B . In Africa.C . In Europe.D . In America.（2）What can we learn about olive oil? A . People started to cook with it recently.B . It is made from olive branches.C . People used it to build ships in Greece.D . It can be good for health.（3）In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree . A . were wreathsB . were heavily punishedC . got a prize of olive oilD . were regarded as heroes（4）The passage is mainly about . A . the method of cookingB . the trade of GreeceC . the history of the Olympic GamesD . the story of olive oil10. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang by breaking world record in mens 500m short track speed skating on Thursday.World No. 1 Wu proved his ability in the event by breaking world record twice. The young man kept the lead and won the gold medal with a time of 39.584 seconds. It raised our spirits. His performance was so perfect that even the other athletes showed respect for him.I carried a lot of pressure into the final today after what we went through previously (先前). I am just so proud of myself to have been able to hold on and bring out my best in the race. said Wu, who won the silver medal at the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics in Russia. I really want to say Thank you to my teacher. She told me what short track was. I just followed what she had told me before the final. I will still work hard and do better in the following races.Later, Wu and his teammates added another silver medal in the mens 5,000m team relay, bringing the Chinese delegation (代表团) its ninth overall medal in the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.Wu Daijng, who was born in Jiamusi in the north of China in 1994, started short track training at the age of 10. He used to train in Jiangsu and Jilin. He became the world champion in 2013. Since then, he has become the most competitive athlete in the world and the hope for China.（1）The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A . the 2018 Winter OlympicB . Wus ability in the eventC . the mens 500m short track speed skatingD . winning the gold medal（2）Which of the following is NOT true about Wu Dajing? A . He broke world record twice.B . He won the silver medal by himself in 2018.C . He was under great stress in the final.D . He has done his best in the competition in 2018.（3）Wu won me gold medal at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang at the age of _. A . 19B . 20C . 22D . 24（4）The passage is probably from _. A . an advertisementB . a science fictionC . a news reportD . a poster11. （10分） Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 would sacrifice a days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.（1）_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.A . AllB . MostC . SomeD . Few（2）How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A . 9B . 12C . 15D . 23（3）Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A . AmericaB . France.C . Sweden.D . great Britain.（4）What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?A . Use upB . Put upC . Take upD . Give up.（5）Which of the following is true?A . Some American workers are too busy to leave their workB . French workers can take one Three-to-four week daysC . Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D . British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.12. （8分）阅读理解 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold. Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. （1）The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means_. A . foreignersB . businessmenC . soldiersD . prisoners（2）According to the passage, _. A . the Silk Road began with the warsB . the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC . people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD . people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road（3）The old Silk Road routes are still used because . A . there are many old stories about themB . the historians and scientists think highly of themC . China will make good use of the Silk Road againD . people can keep on traveling and trading along them（4）The best title for the passage can be . A . Stories along the Silk RoadB . Silk Route MuseumC . Trade for SilkD . The West and the Far East四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）信息归纳，请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。Chinese ancient poetry competition a success at UIBEThe University of International Business and Economics对外经贸大学recently organized a competition on Chinese ancient poems to improve students understanding of Chinese traditional culture and celebrated Word Reading Day, which falls on April 23.About 1,300 students took part in the primary poetry contest in late March and four teams, made up of 12 students, entered the final, which was on Thursday.The final included a four-part quiz that tested students knowledge of Chinese ancient poems and other forms of Chinese literature.University Vice副的President Zhao Zhongxiu said he was glad that the competition attracted attention from so many students on university and raised their interest and sense in traditional Chinese culture.Qi Xiaoming, a professor of Chinese literature at the university said, In that sense, to fully understand a Chinese ancient poem requires students to recite 背诵and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning. Then, as the students grow older and connect what the poem talks about with their own lives, they will see more.The popularity of a TV program on China Central Television, Chinese Poetry Conference 会议, which has been broadcast播放for two seasons, has inspired an increasing number of education institutions like UIBE to hold a similar event of their own.The purpose of the TV program is to appreciate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and to learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China.Information CardThe date of the World Reading Day_The number of students who took part in the primary poetry contest_The number of the teams which entered the final_The thing students should do to understand a poem_The program which is broadcast on China Central Television_五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）完形填空BIts the day before Spring Festival.Everyone 1very happy.Its a busy time for Li Hais family.Look! Li Hais mother is2the yard (院子).She wants to sweep away3luck.Li Hais father is painting the doors4. They like red very much. Li Hais sister is decorating the windows5papercut（剪纸）. Li Hais brother is sitting in front of the television6he is waiting for Pan Changjiangs Performance. He is his favourite star. 7is the boy? He is Li Hais friend, Jack.He is helping Li Hais grandmother8dumplings.Oh，wheres Li Hai? I dont see9.Wow，he is sending greetings to his10teacher by email.He likes maths very much.（1）A . is B . are C . be D . am （2）A . sweeping B . washing C . lying D . reading （3）A . well B . good C . fine D . bad （4）A . white B . red C . green D . blue （5）A . in B . with C . on D . for （6）A . and B . but C . also D . or （7）A . Where B . How C . Who D . When （8）A . making B . makes C . made D . make （9）A . him B . her C . you D . me （10）A . science B . English C . maths D . Chinese 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）B)根据旬意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 （1）His father_(teach)us geography at school（2）My brother wants to be a_(music) （3）My brother always_(play)chess with me in the evening （4）You can find his grandpa at the old _(people)home. （5）Annie can_(write)her name. 七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分）At this m_, my classmates are playing basketball. 17. （1分）A true friend reaches for your hand and_(感动)your heart. 18. （1分）Koalas are very cute. They sleep during the day and eat _ (叶子) at night. 19. （1分）The baby stopped _（哭）when his mother gave him an apple. 20. （1分）I enjoy _ (watch) cartoons in my free time. 21. （1分）Tom wants to be a m_ of the Reading Club. 22. （1分）Anxi is _（广泛地）known for its tea. 23. （1分）My brother is in grade nine, and I am in grade eight. Im one grade b _ him. 24. （1分）If you are interested in cowboys in America, you can watch _. (西部电影) 25. （1分）Only one p_ of the worlds water is useful for human beings. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）大明在英语学习中遇到了困难, 尤其进入初二以来, 他的英语成绩一直不容乐观, 对于如何学好英语他很迷茫。请你以 Language Doctor的身份, 给他回一封信, 给他提些如何学好英语的建议。要求词数约80100。开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: listen to; English songs; every day; newspaper; English pen friendsHello Daming,Thank you for your letter. I know your problem about learning English. In fact, most middle school students have these problems. Best wishes!Language Doctor第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、8-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、