沪教版2020届九年级中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Whats it? _.A . Its penB . Its booksC . Its a pencilD . Thats a pen2. （2分）He became a teacher _ the age of 23. A . inB . atC . onD . to3. （2分）Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37, _is size 38.A . the othersB . otherC . anotherD . the other4. （2分）In winter, the weather in Guangdong is than that in Henan. A . warmB . warmerC . more importantD . important5. （2分）What do you think of the movie?It cant be . I dont like it at all.A . goodB . betterC . worseD . best6. （2分）During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because its much_. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . the fastest7. （2分）Oh，I have a toothache一I advise you to change your eating habitsYou eat too much ice-creamA . wouldB . wouldntC . shouldD . shouldnt8. （2分）_ let small children cut things with a knife. A . NeverB . AlwaysC . DoD . Not9. （2分）Do you enjoy _ music? A . listeningB . listen toC . listenD . listening to10. （2分）My mother _ some washing when the telephone rang. A . doesB . didC . is doingD . was doing11. （2分）Im so worried because _ 2KG this month. A . put upB . put offC . put onD . put down.12. （2分）Half of the Beijings private cars _ off the roads due to heavy smog on Friday.A . orderB . are orderedC . orderedD . were ordered13. （2分）When you go traveling, youd better sports shoes. A . put onB . putC . inD . wear14. （2分）The young lady _ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A . whereB . thatC . whichD . when15. （2分） Im going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month. _. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A . Thats all rightB . Have a good timeC . Good luckD . I hope so二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)17. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，（共10小题，每小题1.5分） Tom was walking through the forest with his axe (斧子) when a sapling (树苗) called to him and stopped him on his way.Could you please 1me clear away these trees, kind friend? They are stealing (窃取) all of my sunshine. There is no room 2the trees, so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot 3the wind with the trees above me.Tom decided he could help the sapling. He swung his axe and cleared the 4around the sapling. But 5Tom made space for the sapling, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm. The 6sapling couldnt stand (忍受) the weather.Oh foolish one, said a farmer who was passing by. The taller trees may seem like theyre taking your sunshine, space and wind from you, 7theyre actually helping you. They 8you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad weather. You 9see them taking your space, but you dont see how they help you. One day when you 10, you might be the one to protect other saplings.（1）A . take B . help C . order （2）A . because of B . instead of C . in addition to （3）A . control B . clear C . feel （4）A . sunshine B . space C . trees （5）A . before B . after C . if （6）A . strong B . poor C . special （7）A . but B . and C . perhaps （8）A . operate B . protect C . depend （9）A . seldom B . hardly C . only （10）A . grow up B . pick up C . look up 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A：Hi, Jeff！There is a new movie playing in many movie theaters these days.B：Really？ _He told me that it was a great movie.A：Yeah. _B：Sure. Which do you think is the best movie theater in our neighborhood?A：City Theater. _B：But its too far. And it is the most expensive. I think Gold Theater is the best one.A：_B：Its only five yuan if we show them our student ID cards.A：Great！_B：OK. See you then!A. How much is a ticket there?B. It has the best service and the best seats.C. Lets go there at 6:30 p. m.D. My friend saw it last week.E. Would you like to go to see it this evening?四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)19. （8分）阅读理解，根据短文内容判断句子正误。 Exercise is good for you because it can help you to keep fit and healthy. It is not enough just to eat a healthy diet. Exercise is important, too. Exercise makes your muscles（肌肉） stronger. There are about 600 muscles in the body. They move your bones and let you move your joints（关节）. If you do not exercise your muscles, they will be weaker and smaller. One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart. To exercise your heart, you need to do something like swimming, or playing a game in which you run about. This will make you breathe more deeply and make your heart and lung stronger. One of the places where you can exercise is at school. In school, children have P.E. lessons that help them to keep fit and well. Try to exercise at least three times a week because exercise is good for you!（1）Exercise can help you to keep fit and healthy, so it is bad for you. （2）It is enough to eat a healthy diet. （3）Exercise can make your muscles stronger. （4）From the passage, we can know that playing basketball can exercise our heart. （5）Its good for you to try to exercise less than three times a week. 20. （8分）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Here is a story told an American general (将军) who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Untied States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes. Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙医) and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops (古玩店) at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (标签) with the name of the general and words, “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth. The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth. （1）The generals teeth were sold in _. A . the museumB . the special shops selling some rare and interesting thingsC . the department storeD . the hospital（2）In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _. A . $785B . $1, 050C . $157D . $875（3）The general felt _ when he heard his teeth were sold. A . happyB . excitedC . sadD . angry（4）There was the generals name on the label of each tooth. This shows that _. A . the generals name was known by most of the people in WashingtonB . the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teethC . the shop-keeper tried to make the general more popularD . Both A and C（5）The general ordered his men to_. A . look for his teeth and buy all of themB . arrest the dentist at onceC . make all the shops stop selling teethD . buy all the teeth in all the shops21. （8分）阅读理解Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, US. Last Thursday, she didnt go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S, many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wants girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.Caras father is a film director. Cara says, It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs. Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she has many choices.（1）What is Caras father? A . An engineer.B . An official.C . A moviemaker.D . A professor.（2）According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is _. A . on every Thursday in AprilB . a holiday for girls of all agesC . a day for girls to learn about jobsD . a day for girls to get a job easily（3）On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that _. A . she learned to use scalesB . she worked as all actressC . she went to work with her auntD . she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge（4）What is probably the best title for the passage? A . Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB . Take Our Daughters to Work DayC . Childrens Day and Work DayD . Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women22. （10分）阅读理解 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travel is interesting and exciting. But its not if you get sick. You dont want to spend your holiday sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health? There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax, sleep and eat well. When you travel, there are so many places to visit：museums, shops, parks and churches(教堂). You may spend most of your days walking around these places. This can make you feel tired. Your feet may hurt. You may have a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day. Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well that means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods IS not good for you. So, remember this, if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. （1）This passage is about_. A . what to eat when you travelB . how to stay healthy when you travelC . how exciting travel isD . where to travel（2）Its a good idea to_. A . get some rest every dayB . spend every day in bedC . take lots of medicineD . eat lots of rich food（3）Your body needs sleep to_. A . enjoy the nightlifeB . learn a lot about a new placeC . stay strong and healthyD . go outside（4）For good health you need to_. A . get enough sleep and good foodB . eat food at nightC . eat new foodD . eat rich food23. （15分）阅读下面短文及图表，按要求完成所给任务。 Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often dont realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships?China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, the greatest amount among the four countries. This means that they want a more equal(平等的) relationship with their parents.According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values (价值观) such as respecting ones elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents criticize (批评) and push their children, as there is lots of competition in school. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围) at home and make friends with your parents? Read on to find out. Tips to make home a happy placeHow can we get along better with our parents, and at the same time, grow into adults ourselves? Here are some tips.Act like an adultIf you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that youre ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.Open your heartUS psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhard wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.Care for your parentsDo something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.More results from the survey ChinaUSJapanSouth KoreaKids often talk to their parents57.7%81.0%81.7%79.0%Kids think their parents understand them80.6%86.8%89.0%93.3%Kids have arguments with their parents 82.1%75.6%72.0%75.0%Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of Schoolwork(55.8%)Chores(20.0%)Schoolwork(43.4%)Schoolwork(44.7%)Source：CHINA YOUTH&CHILDREAN RESEARCH CENTER.2018（1）What percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents? （2）What are preventing Chinese parents from making friends with their children? （3）Why do many Chinese parents criticize or push their children? （4）According to the chart, do children in China have worse relationship than those in other countries？ （5）Do you have a good relationship with your parents? What do you expect them to do? 五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）The local club are making every _(精力)to interest more young people. 25. （1分）In this old town, you can see many small_(桥). 26. （1分）This is just a toy gun, and we cant use it to s_a bird. 27. （1分）Jim witnessed my signature on the new a _. 28. （1分）Have you heard from Lin Wen recently. Yes. We have remained _(密切地) in touch over the years. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）王阳与李明是一对好朋友,请根据表格内容,介绍他们.要求：80词左右。李明王阳外表与个性高 ；友好低；友好生活习惯每天早上喝牛奶；一个月吃一次垃圾食品；爱吃蔬菜和水果；天天跑步旅行经历今年夏天参观了北京，去了很多地方，吃到了各种各样的小吃（snacks）,学到了很多东西。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16-1、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 (共5题；共5分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、