冀教版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。A young father was visiting an old man. They were standing in the old mans garden and 1 children. The young man said, How strict should parents be 2their children? The old man pointed to a line3 a big, strong tree and a thin, 4 one. Please untie the line, he said. The young man5 so, and the young tree bent(弯曲) over to one side.Now tie it again, said the old man, but first pull the line tight(紧紧地) so that the young tree is6 again. The young man did as the old man told him. Then the old man said, It is the same with 7 . You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the 1ine8 how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the line tight9 . But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the10 away.（1）A . talked with B . talking about C . talking to （2）A . in B . with C . on （3）A . both B . among C . between （4）A . young B . old C . grown （5）A . did B . do C . tied （6）A . straight B . strong C . tall （7）A . students B . children C . parents （8）A . see B . to see C . seeing （9）A . again B . also C . too （10）A . young tree B . big tree C . line 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very1.When I2to Canada, I couldnt even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first3card. My mark in English was 65. I was very4. I couldnt5what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.Hello! Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has6so fast, she said. On his first day, he was very shy and only used7words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences.8many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard, Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. Richard, you did a good job. I am9of you! she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very10. In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents11the interview.Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his12, he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.I thought she was being13to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. Feng Yu, you re my best student. I14you a successful life, she wrote. If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.15gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers. （1）A . kind B . strict C . similar D . different （2）A . moved B . arrived C . reached D . visited （3）A . birthday B . green C . report D . ID （4）A . satisfied B . upset C . serious D . careful （5）A . imagine B . tell C . wonder D . doubt （6）A . changed B . improved C . spoken D . increased （7）A . long B . popular C . simple D . complete （8）A . With B . Except C . Against D . Like （9）A . proud B . certain C . afraid D . free （10）A . patient B . strict C . friendly D . hard-working （11）A . in B . off C . to D . up （12）A . method B . action C . habit D . carelessness （13）A . unfair B . nice C . crazy D . polite （14）A . hope B . prepare C . offer D . wish （15）A . Other B . The other C . Another D . The others 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。After breakfast Mrs. Beckman started packing（打包）the bags. She bought the tickets to London. Her husband works there. She and her children are going to fly there to see him. Thomas and Katy cant help her and she told them to play outside.It often rains in London in autumn, the woman said to herself, Id better take the umbrellas. So I wont buy any when it rains there.Suddenly(突然), she heard Thomas crying and ran out at once. She asked, Whats the matter?Katy pulled(揪)my hair, the boy said in tears(眼泪汪汪地).Dont be angry, said the woman. Shes too young. She doesnt know pulling hair hurts(疼痛)And then she went to the house again. After a short time there was more crying. She had to come out to see what the matter was.This time Thomas said, Now she knows.（1）Mr. Beckman works in . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（2）Mrs Beckman will go to London by . A . carB . trainC . planeD . bus（3）, so they cant help their mother. A . The two children are too youngB . The two children like playingC . The two children are busyD . The two children want to rest（4）Thomas cried because . A . He didnt want to play with KatyB . Katy ate his fruitC . Katy didnt play with himD . He hurt（5）Katy cried because . A . Thomas pulled her hair.B . She pulled Thomass hairC . She didnt know pulling hair hurtsD . Thomas didnt want to play with her.4. （10分）Dear editor,My English teacher is very strict (严厉)with us. Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Yours,MikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions.Yours,Editor（1）Whats wrong with Mike?A . He meets trouble with his parents.B . He doesnt know how to get on well with his classmates.C . He has a hard time with his English class.D . He is always speaking in class.（2）What happened in that English class?A . Mike couldnt answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.B . Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.C . Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.D . Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.（3）In the editors opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?A . Because the English teacher didnt think Mike was studying hard in class.B . Because Mike answered the question wrong.C . Because Mike was bad at English.D . Because Mike had a fight with other students.（4）What does the underlined phrase“ take actions” mean in Chinese?A . 采取行动B . 参加活动C . 帮助D . 表演（5）What can we learn from the letters?A . Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.B . Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.C . The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didnt work.D . Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.5. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，选择最佳答案。At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldnt go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung(肺) cancer (癌). He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼泪) ran down his face. He didnt see his wife was standing by him.“Whats wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How cant I do that?”“But I think health is more important.”Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”The doctor told Mr. King to have an Xray examination(检查) of his lungs. And then he looked at the Xray carefully for a long time.“Tell me the truth, doctor.” said Mr.King, “Do you see any shadows(阴影)in my lungs?”“No, I dont see anything.”“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”（1）Mr. King got up to . A . smoke againB . talk with his wifeC . read the medicine bookD . take some medicine（2）Mr. King coughed because . A . he couldnt go to sleepB . he was afraid to dieC . he smoked too muchD . he was too old（3） , so tears ran down his face. A . Mr. King thought he had lung cancerB . Mr. King couldnt understand the bookC . Mr. King was too sad to go to sleepD . The doctors refused to help Mr. King（4）The doctor told Mr. King to have an Xray examination because . A . he was sure the man would die soonB . he wanted the man to stop smoking right nowC . he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungsD . he was sure the man would soon be all right（5）Which of the following is true? A . There was nothing serious with Mr. King.B . Smoking too much caused Mr. Kings lungs to turn black.C . The doctor found some shadows in Mr. Kings lungs.D . Mr. King decided to stop smoking at once.6. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BEVERYDAY since March 8, people all over the world are repeatedly asking the same question: Where did Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 go? It turns out to be the saddest answer.On March 24, Malaysian Prime Minister(总理) Najib Razak announced that the plane ended in the southern Indian Ocean. All 239 people on board, including 154 Chinese, died.The conclusion was based on satellite(卫星) data from the British Air Accidents Investigation Branch and Inmarsat, a Britain based satellite company. No debris(残骸)of the plane had been found.The news sent people, especially families of passengers(乘客), into deep sorrow. They are asking for more details about the investigation.China has already asked Malaysia to provide(提供) all the information and evidence(证据) leading to the conclusion, said Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei. He said China would continue with their search effort. We hope that other countries will also continue their search, Hong said.（1）There were _ foreign people on board except Chinese. A . 239B . 154C . 393D . 85（2）The conclusion which Malaysian Prime Minister announced was based on _. A . debris of the planeB . satellite dataC . the black boxD . A, B and C（3）The underlined word sorrow means _ in Chinese. A . 悲痛B . 思考C . 恐惧D . 反省（4）According to the passage, what was Chinas attitude(态度) to the missing flight? A . China urged Malaysia to search for the missing flight by themselves.B . China hoped the families of the passengers could wait for good news.C . China would continue searching the flight with other countries.D . China had accepted the conclusion.（5）The passage is probably a _. A . novelB . fictionC . news reportD . story三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7. （25分） Breaking Bad Eating -HabitsHave you heard the expression You are what you eat? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.Bad habit 1: _Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a home-cooked meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.Bad habit 2:_People without breakfast dont have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and mood.The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order at breakfast place.Bad habit 3:_It takes your body at least 20 minutes to tell your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without IV, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.Bad habit 4:_ _Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets arent very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine（常规）star following these tips today!（1）给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.a. You are a fast eater.b. You often dont eat breakfast.c. All your meals come in packages.d. You snack too much.Bad habit 1:_ Bad habit 2:_Bad habit 3:_ Bad habit 4:_（2）列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: _ _（3）根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.（4）根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_, _,and _（5）回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （6）从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。Your heaith depends on the food you eat.8. （1分）Her weight is about normal for her_(身高).四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）Sara is good at singing and she wants to be a_（音乐家） when she grows up. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)10. （1分） (where，your)_?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、8-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)9-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)10-1、