2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试题B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试题B卷一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）（2017广东）How tall is Amy?A . B . C . 2. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 3. （2分）选择与句子内容相符的图画（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）What is the boy bad at? A . Grammar.B . Vocabulary.C . Listening.7. （2分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Yes, she does.B . No, he doesnt.C . No, she doesnt.8. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . It was greatB . No，it wasntC . I went boating with my brother9. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . No，they arentB . No，there arentC . Yesit is10. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Its relaxingB . I like itC . In an hour三、 听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 (共2题；共10分)11. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答题 （1）Why does Lingling look tired? A . Because she is ill.B . Because she went to bed too late last night.C . Because she did a lot of homework last night.（2）Who wrote the interesting book? A . Mark Twain.B . Andersen.C . Mo Yan.（3）Whats Tonys favourite book? A . Red and Black.B . The Ugly Duckling.C . The Red Shoes.12. （4分）请听一段对话，完成问题。 （1）When will Tom come back? A . At 9:15.B . At 9:30.C . At 9:45.（2）What does Betty ask Tom to do? A . Do sports.B . Return home.C . Sing songs.四、 听短文，完成小题。短文读两遍。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）信息转换 Windy English ClubAdvantagesIt has a good environment and a lot of _ teachers. Duration(持续时间)of the coursesAbout _ month(s)Time for classesEvery _ and Friday, from 7 to 9 in the eveningCoursesGrammar, _ English，conversation and listening skillsAllans telephone number_五、 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍，每空一词。 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）根据材料，选择最佳锋案答案。 （1）What day is it today? A . MondayB . TuesdayC . Wednesday（2）Maths is for Li Ling. A . interestingB . difficultC . new（3）Where does Li Ling have lunch? A . At school.B . In his homeC . In his uncles home.（4）Whats Li Lings favourite subject? A . Music.B . PE.C . Science.（5）When does Li Ling go home? A . At 2：00pm.B . At 3：00pm.C . At 4：00pm.六、 选择填空。 (共10题；共20分)15. （2分）I still remember there used to be _ underground cave. My friends and I often had fun in_ 18-foot-deep cave. A . an; theB . a; theC . an; anD . a; an16. （2分）Whats wrong with you, Jack? You look tired.I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.A . picked upB . woke upC . stayed upD . put up17. （2分）I have failed three times. However, my father encourages me _ fourth try. A . have theB . to have theC . to have aD . having a18. （2分）If you _ the books with a rope, you hold them together.A . putB . tieC . throw19. （2分）Sanya is very famous. It has _ beaches in China. A . beautifulB . more beautifulC . the most beautiful20. （2分）I dont like vegetables, _ I like fruit.A . andB . soC . butD . for21. （2分）How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?Ive no idea. I _ there.A . have goneB . have beenC . havent beenD . havent gone22. （2分）Taking a walk after supper is really a _ way._. It keeps us healthy, too.A . relaxing, So it isB . relaxing, So is itC . relaxed, So it isD . relaxed, So is it23. （2分）（2015玉林）Were you at home at 9:30 last night?Yes, I _ Runing Man at that time. Its my favorite TV show.A . watchB . have watchedC . am watchingD . was watching24. （2分） Im going to watch wild animals in Zhuyuwan Zoo after the exam. Really? !A . Have a great timeB . CongratulationsC . Its nice of youD . Come on七、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1. They lived in a small village for fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 2a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to study in our class. But David was shy, so it was not easy for him to 3friends.His neighbor Cathy was a 4girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 5talked with others, she decided to help him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 6became good friends.One afternoon, Cathy said to David, Itll be my 7birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Will you please come?Certainly. Im glad to, the boy said 8.David got home and thought about 9he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he forgot to ask the girl what she liked. Then he asked his mother, What would you like 10it were your sixteenth birthday, Mommy? Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were 16.（1）A . school B . farm C . factory D . restaurant （2）A . closed B . opened C . sold D . bought （3）A . make B . look C . care D . ask （4）A . bad B . kind C . serious D . slow （5）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （6）A . she B . he C . we D . they （7）A . 14th B . 15th C . 16th D . 17th （8）A . sadly B . carefully C . cheaply D . happily （9）A . what B . which C . when D . where （10）A . how B . why C . if D . though 八、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共55分)26. （10分）Shows at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 a.m.Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 a.m.Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 a.m.Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 p.m.Jingren PalaceBronzes(青铜器)1:40 p.m.Yonghe PalacePottery(陶器)2:30 p.m.Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 p.m.Fengxian PalaceClocks and watchesTickets:Adults:￥15.00Children:Over12: ￥10.00Under12: Free(免费)Opening Time:9:00a.m. 4:00 p.m.10:00a.m. 3:00p.m. on SaturdayNot open on SundayNotices(注意):Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Dont forget(忘记) to buy some souvenirs(纪念品)for your friends and family.Do not take any photos.Do not touch (触摸)anything.（1）How many kinds of things can you see at the show ?A . FourB . FiveC . SevenD . Eight（2）When can you see clocks and watches?A . At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to SaturdayB . At 4:00 p.m. on SaturdayC . At 4:00 p.m. every dayD . At 4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday（3）Mr. Wu wants to visit the show with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?A . ￥35.00B . ￥28.00C . ￥15.00D . ￥7.00（4）The Palace Museum opens _ days a week.A . TwoB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（5）Which of the following can you do at the show?A . To talk to each other.B . To take a few nice photos.C . To buy some souvenirsD . To touch golden throne.27. （10分）阅读理解The world is full of amazing things. Today, Im going to talk about something amazing.We have lots of things to do every day, so many of us will be tired after a busy day. They all choose sleeping to have a rest. But do you know that sleeping can consume（消耗） many calories. The energy consumed is even more than watching TV. If you want to have a good health, I think you cant sleep too much.Do you like animals? There are a lot of surprising things they can do. Goldfish are a lovely kind of fish. Most goldfish have quite a short life only 6 to 7 years. Once, the goldfish called Freb had a very long life. It lived up to 41 years. It was the oldest goldfish in the world. Now if people take good care of the goldfish, they can live more than 10 years. Animals are our friends. We should know more about them and give them a good home. Do you have any interesting stories about amazing things? If so, tell us. Lets share them together.（1）Many of us feel tired every day, because _. A . we watch TV too muchB . we sleep long hoursC . we do many things every dayD . we are not feeling well（2）When we are sleeping, _. A . we consume less caloriesB . we wont worry about anythingC . we use more energy than watching TVD . we have a good health（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Watching TV is good for our health.B . Most goldfish cant live very long.C . Goldfish can live over 50 years.D . Goldfish can live as long as people.（4）If we take good care of goldfish, _. A . we can live longerB . they can make you richC . they will die soonD . they can live longer（5）The writer asks us _ in the last paragraph. A . to buy some goldfishB . not to sleep for restC . to tell something about goldfishD . to share amazing things28. （10分）读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。CWhen the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can not make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask Why is the ocean full of salt? scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it cracks (崩裂) , and rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year. scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious(好奇的).（1）In the first paragraph, the underlined word it refers to .A . The hot air over the waterB . The cool air over the earthC . The hot air over the earthD . The cool air over the water（2）Now scientists know .A . What makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB . Everything about the oceanC . What happens to the salt in the oceanD . Why the ocean does not get more saltier（3）A rock crack when .A . rain fallsB . it gets very hotC . it gets very coldD . Both B and C（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A . The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.B . The reason why the ocean doesnt get saltier every year.C . The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.D . The reason why rocks crack.（5）The main idea of this passage is that .A . people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB . scientists can explain many things, but not everythingC . scientists can explain everything about the oceanD . the salt in the ocean comes from rocks29. （25分）（2016淄博）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Hiram Fong grew up in Honolulu, Hawaii. He began picking beans when he was only four years old to help support his family. Fong also sold newspapers, shined shoes, and worked as a golf caddy when he was a boy. A golf caddy is a person who carries a players golf clubs.Fong began working in Hawaiis government in 1938. At that time, Hawaii belonged to the United States, but not a state. Fong believed that Hawaiians should be able to take part in making laws for the United States government, just as other Americans could. Fong said Hawaii should be a state of the United States. In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state, and Fong was chosen as one of Hawaiis first two senators (参议员). He became the first Asian-American in the United States Senate.As a senator, Hiram Fong supported equal (平等的) rights. For example, he wanted the laws about immigrants (移民) to be fairer. He wanted to improve conditions for workers in factories and businesses. He also believed that women and men should be paid the same for doing the same job. In a lifetime of hard work, Fong found more than personal success. His work helped millions of people.（1）What is a golf caddy? （2）When did Hawaii become the fiftieth state of the United States? （3）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 （4）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 （5）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 九、 选用方框里的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: Excuse me._B: No, it isnt. Its in the bookcase.A: How about my books? _B: No, they arent. They are on the chair.A: Oh, wheres my pencil box?B: _A: _B: Its under the table. And your basketball is under the chair.A: _B: The keys? Theyre on the table.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.A. Are they in the bookcase, too?B. Its on the sofa.C. Where are moms keys?D. And wheres my schoolbag?E. Is my computer game on the table?F. Theyre under the desk.十、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（其中两词多余）。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空classtwinChinaAmericateacherHello, boys and girls, this is Lily. Shes an _girl. Shes my friend. Shes 11. She is in_2, Grade 1. She is Number 5. And this is my friend, too. Lily and Lucy are_sisters. They are in the same class. Miss Wang is their_teacher. Miss Wang and Miss Wu are good _ in our school.十一、 改错题 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）找出错误并改正This cant be my sisters bike because her is blue.A B C D十二、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）请以one thing Im proud of为题 ,用英语写一篇80-100个词的短文，记叙一件自己认为得意的事情，要求如下：1）记述事情经过；2）简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。 首句可选择使用：I still remember 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 (共2题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、四、 听短文，完成小题。短文读两遍。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、五、 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍，每空一词。 (共1题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、六、 选择填空。 (共10题；共20分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、七、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)25-1、八、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共55分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、九、 选用方框里的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、十、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（其中两词多余）。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、十一、 改错题 (共1题；共5分)32-1、十二、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、