初一英语上学期阅读理解与答案.ppt

Hello I mBillSmith I mtwelve Thisismysister Jenny She sten WearefromtheUSA ButnowweareinChina MyfatherisanEnglishteacherinaschool Mymotherisadoctor Theyworkhard AtschoolIhaveafriend HisnameisBenJones He stwelve too He sfromEngland WealllikeChina 根据短文选择最佳答案 1 What smyfriend sname A Bill B Ben C John D Jenny 2 WhereisBennow A InChina B InEngland C IntheUSA D InCanada 3 What sJenny slastname A Jones B Smith C Bill D Ben 4 What sthelastnameofBen smother A Jones B Smith C Bill D Jenny 5 Where sJennyfrom A China B England C Japan D TheUSA Lessonone B A B A D Lookatthesethings ThisisMr Wang sIDcard AndthisisJim swatch that sMary skey Gina snotebookisoverthere Look What sthatonthefloor Oh it sagoldring It sJenny sring It sverynice 根据短文选择最佳答案 1 ThisisMr Wang s A notebookB keyC IDcardD watch2 notebookisoverthere A Jim sB Gina sC Jenny sD Mary shine3 IsthisJim swatch A Yes itis B No itisn t C Yes heis D No heisn t 4 IsJenny sringverynice A Yes sheis B No sheisn t C Yes itis D No itisn t 5 Mr Wang snameisonhis A ringB watchC keyD IDcard Lessontwo C B A C D Lessonthree Thereisatelephoneonmydesk It smygoodfriend Ithelpsmealot Mytelephonenumberis8445816 SometimeswhenIhavesomethingtotalkaboutwithmyclassmates Idon tneedtogoout Icallthem Iwritedownmanytelephonenumbersofmyfriends MybestfriendJohn snumberis8459471 WhenIcan tremembermyhomework Iaskhimbytelephone Therearesome TelephoneMessages besidemytelephone WhenIamout mymotherwritesdownthemassagesforme 根据短文选择最佳答案 1 Whosetelephonenumberis8445816 A John smother s B Hisown C Hisclassmate s D John s 2 Whattimedoeshecallhisclassmates A Whenhedoesn tknowhowtodohishomework B Whenhedoesn trememberthetelephonenumbersofothers C Whenheforgetswhatthehomeworkis D Whenhedoesn tneedtogoout 3 Whydoesmotherwritedownthemassageforhim Because A heisn toutB heisworkingathislessonsC heforgetsthephonenumberD heisn tin4 Whatdoeshethinkofthetelephone A UselessB ImportantC BestfriendD Helpless5 Whereisthetelephone A Inhisoffice B Inhishouse C Inhisclassroom D Inhisroom B D D B C 讲解 1 根据文章 这个电话号码是他自己的 2 当他忘了做什么家庭作业时 打电话给同学 而不是不知道怎样做家庭作业时打电话 3 Iamout 是外出 不在家里的意思 beout benotin 4 由文章内容可知 5 从 Thereisatelephoneonmydesk 可以推测出 电话的具体位置应该是在他的房间里 Lessonfour Mr andMrs BrownarefromAmerica TheyarenowteachingEnglishinZhengzhou TheirsonJackiswiththem JackspeaksEnglish TheywanthimtolearnsomeChinese JackisinGradeThreeinaChineseschool HeplayswithChinesechildreneveryday HelistenstoChinese speaks 讲 Chinese readsbooksinChineseandwritesinChinese HeisdoingwellinhisChinese 1 Mr andMrs Brownare A ChineseB EnglishC AmericaD Americans2 Theyareworking now A atschoolB inChinaC inAmericaD inGrade33 Jackis A astudentinaChineseschoolB agirlfromAmericaC inClassOne GradeThreeD learningEnglish4 Jacklikestoplaywith A hisfatherB hismotherC hisbrothersD Chinesechildren5 JacklearnstheChineselanguage 语言 by A listeningtothelanguageB listeningtothelanguageandspeakingitC readingbooksinChineseandwritinginitD listening speaking readingandwriting D D A D A Lessonfive DearJim I minHangzhounow Iwillspend 度过 thenextthreeyearshere I minNo 6MiddleSchool It sagoodschool Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly MybestfriendisLiLei andmyfavouritefoodisDongpopork 猪肉 NowI mwritingtoyouinmybedroom WehaveanewhomehereinChina It sdifferentfromouroldhomeinAmerica Ournewhouseiswhite andtheoldoneisred Thewallsofmybedroomareblue Mymotheriswateringsomeflowers Myfatherisrepairingacar I mgoingtodomyhomework Pleasewritebacksoon Yours Tom1 WhatschoolisTomin A No 5MiddleSchool B No 6MiddleSchool C No 7MiddleSchool D No 16MiddleSchool 2 Who sTom sbestfriend A LiLei B Lucy C Jim D John 3 WhatcolorarethewallsofTom sbedroom A Red B White C Blue D Yellow 4 What sTom sfatherdoing A Fixingaplane B Wateringsomeflowers C Fixingacar D Repairingabike 5 Where sTomfrom A England B Australia C America D Canada C C C B A 讲解 1 由 IaminNo 6MiddleSchool 可以得出答案 2 这封信是Tom写给Jim的 Tom告诉Jim LiLei是他的好朋友 3 由 Thewallsofmybedroomareblue 可知 Tom的房间是蓝色的 4 由 Myfatherisrepairingacar 可知 Tom的父亲在修车 5 由 ItisdifferentfromouroldhomeinAmerica 可知 现在的家和在美国的家有很大同 由此我们也可以看出他们是从美国来的 答案 Lessonsix SomestudentsareinHanMeimei shouse Theyaretalkingaboutmanythings Theyareeatinganddrinkingsomething HanMeimei smotheriscookingforthem It seleveno clock It slunchtime Theyareeating HanMeimeisays Helpyourselves 请随便吃 Jimlikeseggs Katelikesrice Lucylikesbread Lilydoesn tlikebread Shelikesbananas Theyaredrinkingtenbottlesoforange Theyarehavingaverygoodtime 1 WhoareinHanmeimei shouse A Astudent B Somestudents C HanMeimei D Jim Kate 2 Doyouknowwhattheyaretalkingabout A Idon tknow B Iknow C Iwanttoknow D I mknowing 3 Aretheyeatinganddrinkinganything A Yes theydo B Yes theyaredoing C Yes theyare D Yes theydoes 4 iscookingforthem A HanMeimeiB SomestudentsC HanMeimei smotherD HanMeimei sfather5 Lucy A likesriceB likeseggsC likesbananasD likesbread C D C B A 讲解 1 从 SomestudentsareinHanMeimei shouse 可知答案 2 文章中说他们谈了很多 具体谈什么没有说 3 他们在那儿吃 喝 注意针对现在进行时的回答要用be动词 4 从 HanMeimei smotheriscookingforthem 可知 HanMeimei的妈妈在为他们做饭 5 从 Lucylikesbread 可知 Lessonseven HernameisMary ShecomesfromAmerica SheisinChinawithherfatherandmother ShecanspeakalittleChinese ShestudiesinNo 80MiddleSchoolinTianjin Sheisinthesameschoolasherparents fatherandmother Sheisagoodstudent Shegoestoschoolsixdaysaweek Shelikesgettingupearly Shedoesn tliketobelate Sheoftengoestoschoolveryearly Buttodayshegetsuplate Soshegetstotheclassroomat7 30 Buttherearen tanystudentsinit Sheisnotlate Sheisstillearly It sSundaytoday Thestudentsareallathome 1 Maryisfrom A AmericaB ChinaC No 80MiddleSchoolD Tianjin2 Mary sparentsworkin A BeijingB AmericaC TianjinD afactory3 Marydoesn tliketo A gotoschoolB belateC getupearlyD liveinChina4 Nobodyisintheclassroombecause A it sSundayB MarygetstotheclassroomsoearlyC thestudentsareplayingoutsideD it s7 30now5 EverymorningMarygetstotheclassroom 7 30 A atB afterC inD before A A B A C 讲解 1 从 HernameisMary ShecomesfromAmerica 可知 她是美国人 2 文中说她和她父母在中国的同一所学校 而Mary在天津的八十中 由此可知他们在天津 3 文中说了她是个好学生 她不喜欢迟到 4 从 ItisSundaytoday 可知 今天是星期天 所以不用上学 5 从 Soshegetstotheclassroomat7 30 可知 Lessoneight ItwasSaturdayyesterday Mr andMrs SmithtooktheirchildrenBillandMarytothepark Theygotupearlyandhadtheirbreakfastquickly Afterthattheywenttotheparkbycar Itwashalfpastninewhentheyarrivedthere Thereweremanypeopleinthepark BillwentboatingandMaryplayedgameswithsomeotherchildren Mr andMrs Smithwereverytiredafterfivedays work Theysatunderabigtreeandhadarest TheSmithfamilyhadaverygoodtimeallthemorning 1 Accordingtothepassage todayis A FridayB SundayC MondayD Saturday2 Whyweretheremanypeoplethere A Itwastheweekday B Itwastheweekend C Itwasfine D Itwaswarm 3 WhydidMr andMrs Smithsitunderthetreeandhavearest Because A theywereverytiredandhotB theywalkedthewholemorningC theywanttohaveatalkwitheachotherD theyweretiredfromtheirwork4 Thepassageisthemostlikelyabout A theSmithfamilywereintheparkonSaturdaymorningB theparkonSaturdayC theweekendSaturdayD peopleinthepark A D B B 讲解 1 从文章开头 ItwasSaturdayyesterday 来推断 今天是星期天 2 公园里人多的原因是周末 3 Smith先生和夫人坐在树下休息是由于五天工作太累了 4 文章主要讲Smith全家人在公园 Lessonnine Mr Johnsonlookedathiswatch Itwashalfpastseven Hegotoutofbedquickly Thenhewashedanddressed Hewaslateasusual sohedidnothavetimeforbreakfast Heranallthewaytothestationandhearrivedtherejustintimeforthetrain Mr Johnsonnevereatsanythinginthemorning Healwayssaystohisfriendsattheoffice Itisnicetohavebreakfastinthemorning butitisnicertolieinbed 1 Beforehegotoutofbed A hewashedB hedressedC helookedathiswatchD hewatchedTV2 Whydidhegetoutofbedquickly Because A hewaslateB hedidn thavebreakfastC hehadtorunallthewayD helookedathistimetable3 Whatdoyouthinkhewanttodo Because A Tostudy B Totravel C Towork D Tosaytohisfriends 4 Howdoyouthinkhewentthere A Bybus B Onfoot C Bycar D Bytrain 5 Pleasepickoutthebesttitleofthepassage A Itisnicerinbedthanbreakfast B Don tbelateagain C Hurryup D Getupearly D C C A 讲解 1 起床之前 他只看了表 洗脸 穿衣都是起床以后做的事 2 迅速起床的原因是又晚了 3 从 Healwayssaystohisfriendsattheoffice 可是 他是去上班 4 从 andhearrivedtherejustintimefortrain 可知 他坐火车去 5 躺在床上比吃早饭好 是最佳标题 A Lessonten LastSundayIhadagoodtime IwenttotheparkwithMeimei Therewerelotsofpeopleinthepark MeimeiandIsawmanyboatsonthelake Meimeididnotwanttogoinaboat sowewentforalittlewalk Thenwewenttothesmallzooinsidethepark Wesawmanyanimalsthere Wewereveryhappy 1 Whydidtheygoforalittlewalk Because A Meimeidoesn twanttogoinaboatB therearelotsofpeopleintheparkC thereisnoboatD weliketogoonfoot2 Whatdidtheyseeinthezoo A Manybirds B Manyboats C Manypeople D Lotsofanimals 3 WhyweretheyhappylastSunday Because A theyhadagoodtimeB theysawmanypeopleC itwasSundayD theydidn tlikeanimals A A D 讲解 1 从文章 Meimeididn twanttogoinaboat too 可知答案 3 从文章第一句 LastSundayIhadagoodtime 可知答案 Lessoneleven ManyEnglishpeoplehavethreenames afirstname amiddlenameandalastname orafamilyname Forexample 例如 mynameisJamesAllenGreen Jamesismyfirstname Allenismymiddlename Greenismylastname Peopledon tuseMr Mrs Ms orMissbeforetheirfirstnames Peopleshould 应当 usethembeforetheirfamilynames ButinChina peopleuseMr Mrs Ms orMissbeforetheirfirstnames Because 因为 thefirstnameisthefamilyname Forexample mynameisLinTao Lin ismyfamilyname and Tao ismygivenname 1 MynameisJamesAllenGreen Whichismyfamilyname A James B Allen C Green D AllenGreen 2 IfmynameisLinTao whichismyfamilyname A Lin B Tao C LinTao D Zhang 3 Weuse Mr before inthename JamesAllenGreen A JamesB AllenC GreenD JamesAllen4 InChina weuse Mrs before inthename WangPeng A WangB PengC LinD Tao5 Whichsentenceisright A InEnglishnames thefirstnameisthefamilyname B InChinesenames thefirstnameisthefamilyname C InEnglishnames themiddlenameisthefamilyname D InChinesenames thelastnameisthefamilyname A C C A B Lessontwelve Thisisourclassroom It saveryniceroom Therearetwodoorsandfourwindows Thewindowsarebigandbright Thereisamapoftheworld 世界 onthewall Youcanseesomeflowersontheteacher sdesk Theyarefortheteachers OurEnglishteacherisMrs Zhang Sheisaverygoodteacher Thereareforty fivedesksandchairsinourclassroom Theyarenew Theyareforus 根据短文判断正 T 误 F 1 Ourclassroomhastwowindows 2 Thedoorsarebigandbright 3 ThereisamapofChinaonthewall 4 Mrs ZhangisourChineseteacher 5 Youcanseeforty fivedesksofstudentsintheclassroom F F F F 讲解 前4个句子与原文内容不符 教室里有四个窗 窗子又大又亮 班级的地图是世界地图 Mrs Zhang是我们的英语老师 T Lessonthirteen Todaywehavetwonewstudentsinourschool TheyareAmerican Theyaretwins Theylookthesame TheirnamesareTomandTim TheyareinClass4 Grade2 Theirmotherandfatherareteachersinacollege 大学 Theyteach 教 Englishinthesameschool ButtheyarenotinTomandTim sschool 1 TomandTimare A EnglishB inClass3C twins2 We twonewstudents A areB haveC do3 Theycomefrom A AmericaB ChinaC England4 TomandTimlook A likesisterB thesameC attheteacher5 Theirfatherandmotherteach A ChineseinthesameschoolB EnglishinamiddleschoolC Englishinacollege B A C B 讲解 此短文介绍了一对双胞胎及其父母情况 内容为 我们班来了两名新生 名字叫Tom和Tim 是双胞胎 美国人 现在二年级4班 他们的父母是同一所大学里的英语教师 根据此内容1小题C答案为正确的 2小题 我们班来了新生 而不是 我们是新生 故答案为B 3小题B C为中国 英国 所以排除两答案 4小题双胞胎长相一样 故B为正确的 5小题 父母在大学里教英语 故C为正确的 C Lessonfourteen I mMike I maworker Idon tworkatnight EverydayIworkinthefactory Igetupatsixo clock Igotoworkonmybike Istartworkateight IhavelunchathalfpasttwelveinThefactory Igohomeatsixintheafternoon Iworkveryhard ButIlikeitverymuch 判断是非 在方框内填上T或者F 1 Mikeworksinthefactory 2 Mikegetsupatseven 3 Mikeisathomeinthemorningandintheafternoon 4 Mikelikeshiswork 5 Mikehasabike T F T F 讲解此短文讲述的是一位名叫迈克的工人 他夜里不上班 早晨六点起床 骑车上班 八点开始工作 十二点半吃中饭 下午六点回家 虽然工作很辛苦 但他非常喜欢 此题考查学生的阅读能力 做题的关键是读懂全文 遇到生词 可以通过上下文去猜测 学生易错的是第3题 短文没直接说 但从 Idon tworkatnight 得知 他白天上班 T Lessonfifteen Thisisthetwins room It saniceroom Thetwobedsareintheroom OneisLucy sandtheotherisLily s Theylookthesame Theircoatsareontheirbeds Wecan tseetheirshoes They reundertheirbeds Thetwinshavetwodesksandchair Theirclock booksandpencil boxesareonthedesks Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs 1 Whatkindofroomisit It s A aclassroomB abedroomC abigroomD asittingroom2 Whichoneisnotright A Lily scoatisonthebed B Lucy sshoesareunderthechair C LucyandLilyarestudents D Twobedsareintheroom 3 LucyandLilyare A boysB sonsC sistersD brothers4 Where retheirschoolbags A OnthechairsB IntheirdeskC BehindtheirchairsD Behindthedesk5 Whichoneisright A Theirclassroomisnice B Theirclock coatsandpencil boxesareonthedesk C Theirbedslookthesame D Theirschoolbagsareunderthechairs C C B B 分析 1 这是一间卧室 答案选B 2 他们的鞋在床底下 故B为错误的 3 露西和莉莉是姐妹关系 答案为C 4 他们的书包在椅子后 答案为C 5 A B D所表示的意思都是错误的 答案为C C Lessonsixteen Thereisabigshopnearmyhome Thereareallkindsoffoodinit Ioftengothereandgetsomemilk fruit breadandorangejuice Iverylikethebigfridgeintheshop Becausetherearemanydifferentkindsoficecreaminit True T orFalse F 1 Thereisanewshopnearmyhome 2 Thereismuchfoodintheshop 3 Ilikeorangejuiceverymuch 4 Thereisasmallfridgeintheshop 5 Ilikeicecreamverymuch F F F T 讲解 1 由文中的第一句话可以看出这处应是F 2 文中第二句提到了allkindsoffood 所以应该是T 3 根据文中提到的内容 I喜欢fridge的原因是因为fridge里有icecream 而不是orangejuice所以是F 4 F5 T T Lessonseventeen Teacher Goodmorning class Mike Goodmorning MissLi Teacher Iseveryoneheretoday Mike No FangHaiisnothere Teacher Whereishe doyouknow Mike Ithinkhe sathome Teacher What shisnumber IsheNumber4 Mike Sorry Idon tknow I mNumber5 Ithinkhe sNumber4 Teacher That sright 阅读对话 判断正误 T F 1 Itisafternoon 2 Everyoneisatschooltoday 3 FangHaiisnotatschooltoday 4 FangHaiisNumber5 5 MissLiknows 知道 FangHai snumber F T F F 讲解 这是teacher与Mike之间的对话 通过阅读 我们可以了解对话的内容 然后作出判断 1 从问候中 得知时间是上午而不是下午 应该打F 2 从Mike的回答中得知FangHai没来 该句就错了 打F 3 该句是正确的 打T 4 从Mike的回答中得知 FangHai是4号 该句打F 5 从老师的问话中得知 老师并不清楚FangHai的号 该句打F F Lessoneighteen Thisismyfriend HernameisMaryGreen She stwelve She sinNo 18Middleschool She sinClass3 Grade1 ThisisourChineseteacher HisnameisYangMing He stwenty eight He sagoodteacher 1 MaryGreenisa A manB womanC boyD girl2 MaryGreenis A myfriendB ateacherC theteacher sfriendD YangMing steacher3 YangMingis A ateacherinNo 18MiddleSchoolB anEnglishmanC aboyD awoman4 YangMingis teacher A amanB anEnglishC aJapaneseD awoman5 YangMingis A myteacher HeisMary steacher too B notmyteacher He sMary steacher C isMary sfriend He snotmyfriend D myfriend Heisn tMary sfriend A A D A 讲解 1 根据文意 玛丽是个女学生 故选D 2 本题问玛丽的身份 短文中第一句即表达了此意 是我的朋友 应选A 3 本题问杨明是什么人 根据短文提供的信息 是十八中的老师 故选A 4 从文中的HisnameisYangMing 可知杨明是男老师 应选A 5 本题问的是文中三个人之间的关系 即杨明是教师 我 玛丽是学生 据此 应选A A Lessonnineteen 根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息 选择最佳答案 1 MyEnglishteacheris A youngB oldC tallD short2 MyEnglishteacherisfrom A ChinaB theUSAC EnglandD Australia3 ismyEnglishteacher A MissWangB Mrs WangC Ms WangD Mr Wang4 MyEnglishteacherisonabus Youcancallhim herat A Room203B 0551 3456789C 18HuangshanRoadD 139055123455 MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity 市 of A HuangshanB HefeiC WuhuD Anqing D D A A B Lessontwenty PleaseWritetoMeDoyouwanttowritetoapen friendinEngland Here saletterfromBeckyinChesterfield 23OldRoadChesterfieldHello MynameisBeckySharp I melevenyearsold I vegotonebrother hisname sJosonandhe sfourteen Ihaven tgotanysisters IlivewithmymumanddadandgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfield inthenorthofEngland Therearelotsofthingstodohere MyfriendsandIgotothecinemaonSaturdays Doyoulikegames Ilikefootball MyfavoriteteamisManchesterUnited Isometimesplayfootballwithmybrother I mbrilliantbutheisn tverygood I vegotsevenpets atortoiseandsixgoldfish Iwantadogoracat butmymotherdoesn tlikethem Pleasewritetome Becky1 Thegirlwantstofinda A sisterB brotherC girlfriendD pen friend2 Whatisthegirl ssurname 姓 A sharpB BeckyC BeckySharpD noneoftheabove3 Thegirl sfamilylivein A abigroomB acinemaC thewestofEnglandD thenorthofEngland4 Doesthegirlplayfootballwell A Yes shedoes B No shedoesn t C She snotverygood D Wedon tknow 5 Thegirl smotherdoesn tlike A thetortoiseorthegoldfishB thetortoiseorthedogC adogoracatD thegoldfishorthecat A D D A C