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570高频学术词汇1. abandon bndn v.放弃;抛弃2. abstract bstrkt, bstrkt a.抽象的n.摘要3. academy kdmi n.研究院;学院;学会4. access kses, kss, ksesn.接近;入口5. accommodate kmdeit v.容纳;给提供住宿;使适应6. accompany kmpni v.陪伴;伴随7. accumulate kju:mjuleit v.积累8. accurate kjurt a.准确的9. achieve ti:v v.完成;达到10. acknowledge knlid v.承认;致谢11. acquire kwai v.获得12. adapt dpt v.使适应;改编13. adequate dikwit a.足够的14. adjacent deisnt a.毗连的;紧接着的15. adjust dst v.调整;修改16. administration d,ministrein n.管理;管理局;行政;政府17. adult dlt, dlt n.&a.成人18. advocate dvkeit, dvkt n.拥护者v.拥护19. affect fekt, fekt v.影响20. aggregate rit, rieit a.总的n.总计v.总计21. aid eid v.帮助n.帮助;助手22. albeit :lbi:it conj.虽然23. allocate lukeit v.分派24. alter :lt v.改变25. alternative :lt:ntiv n.替代物a.选择的26. ambiguous mbijus a.模棱两可的27. amend mend v.修订;改过自新28. analogy nldi a.类似;比拟;类推29. analyze nlaiz v.分析30. annual njul a.每年的n.年鉴31. anticipate ntisipeit v.预料32. apparent prnt a.明显的33. append pend v.附上34. appreciate pri:ieit v.欣赏;感激35. approach prut v.靠近n.方法36. appropriate pruprieit, pruprit a.恰当的37. approximate prksimit a.近似的v.与近似38. arbitrary :bitrri a.任意的;专断的39. area ri n.地区;面积;领域40. aspect spekt n.方面;面貌41. assemble sembl v.集合;装配;收集42. assess ses v.对估价;评价43. assign sain v.指定;分配44. assist sist v.帮助45. assume sju:m, su:m v.假设;认为;承担;呈现46. assure u v.向保证47. attach tt v.系;贴;使附加;使依恋48. attain tein v.达到;获得49. attitude ttjud, -tud n.态度;姿势50. attribute tribju:t, tribju:t v.把归因于n.性质51. author : n.作者;作家;创始人52. authority :rti n.当局;权威;权力53. automate :tmeit v.使自动化54. available veilbl a.可得到的55. aware w a.意识到的56. behalf bih:f n.利益57. benefit benifit n.利益;津贴v.有利于;获益58. bias bais n.偏见;爱好59. bond bnd n.纽带;债券60. brief bri:f a.简短的61. bulk blk n.体积;主体62. capable keipbl a.能够;有能力的63. capacity kpsti n.容量;潜在能力64. category ktiri n.种类;范畴65. cease si:s n.&v.停止66. challenge tlind n.挑战67. channel tnl n.海峡;渠道;频道68. chapter tpt n.章69. chart t:t n.图表v.制图表70. chemical kemikl a.化学的n.化学药品71. circumstance s:kmstns n.情况72. cite sait v.引用73. civil sivl a.公民的;国内的;民用的74. clarify klrifai v.阐明75. classic klsik n.名著a.古典的76. clause kl:z n.条款;从句77. code kud n.法典;代码;习俗78. coherent kuhirnt a.一致的;连贯的79. coincide ,kuinsaid v.巧合,同时发生80. collapse klps v.&n.倒坍;瓦解81. colleague kli: n.同事82. commence kmens v.开始83. comment kment n.&v.评论;注释84. commission kmin n.委员会;委托;委托书;佣金85. commit kmit v.犯罪86. commodity kmditi n.日用品87. communicate kmju:nikeit v.通信;交流88. community kmju:niti n.社区;社会;界89. compatible kmptbl a.和睦的;兼容的90. compensate kmpenseit v.补偿91. compile kmpail v.编92. complement kmplimnt v.&n.补充93. complex kmpleks a.复杂的94. component kmpunnt n.组成部分a.组成的95. compound kmpaund, kmpaund n.化合物a.复合的96. comprehensive ,kmprihensiv a.综合的97. comprise kmpraiz v.包含;构成98. compute kmpju:t v.计算99. conceive knsi:v v.构思;怀胎;认为100. concentrate knsntreit v.集中;浓缩101. concept knsept n.概念102. conclude knklu:d v.结束;下结论103. concurrent knkrnt a.同时发生的;并存的104. conduct kndkt, kndkt n.行为v.实施;指挥;导电105. confer knf: v.授予;协商106. confine knfain, knfain v.限制;禁闭107. confirm knf:m v.证实108. conflict knflikt, knflikt n.冲突v.冲突109. conform knf:m v.遵守;符合110. consent knsent n.&v.同意111. consequent knsi,kwnt a.作为结果的112. considerable knsidrbl a.相当的113. consist knsist v.由组成114. constant knstnt a.不断的115. constitute knstitju:t v.构成116. constrain knstrein v.限制;强制117. construct knstrkt v.建造118. consult knslt, knslt v.商量;咨询;查阅119. consume knsju:m v.消耗;消费120. contact kntkt, kntkt v.&n.接触;联系121. contemporary kntemprri a.当代的n.同代人122. context kntekst n.上下文;背景123. contract kntrkt, kntrkt n.合同v.收缩124. contradict ,kntrdikt v.反驳;与矛盾125. contrary kntrri a.&n.相反126. contrast kntr:st, -trst, kntr:st, -trst n.对比v.形成对比127. contribute kntribju:t v.捐献;贡献;投稿128. controversy kntr,v:si n.争论129. convene knvi:n v.召集130. converse knv:s a.相反的131. convert knv:t v.转化132. convince knvins v.使确信133. cooperate kupreit v.合作134. coordinate ku:dinit, ku:dineit a.同等的v.使协调135. core k: n.核心136. corporate k:prit a.公司的137. correspond ,k:rispnd v.通信;符合;对应138. couple kpl n.两个;夫妇139. create krieit v.创造;引起140. credit kredit n.信用;学分;功劳141. criterion kraiti.ri.n n.标准142. crucial kru:.l a.决定性的143. culture k.lt. n.文化;修养144. currency k.r.nsi n.货币145. cycle saikl n.循环;周期146. data deit. n.复数据147. debate dibeit n.&v.辩论148. decade dekeid n.十年149. decline diklain v.谢绝;下倾;衰退n.衰退150. deduce didju:s v.演绎151. define difain v.给下定义;明确152. definite definit a.明确的153. demonstrate dem.nstreit v.表明;演示;示威154. denote din.ut v.表示155. deny dinai v.否认156. depress dipres v.使沮丧157. derive diraiv v.引伸;起源158. design dizain v.设计n.设计;图案159. despite dispait prep.尽管160. detect ditekt v.发觉;检测161. deviate di:vieit, di:vi.t v.背离162. device divais n.装置;设计163. devote div.ut v.致力;为献身164. differentiate ,dif.ren.ieit v.区分165. dimension dimen.n, dai- n.尺寸;维166. diminish dimini. v.减少167. discrete diskri:t a.分离的168. discriminate diskrimineit, diskrimin.t v.区别;歧视169. displace displeis v.移置;置换170. display ,displei v.&n.展览;显示171. dispose disp.uz v.处置172. distinct disti.kt a.清晰的;独特的;不同的173. distort dist.:t v.歪曲;扭曲174. distribute distribju:t, dis- v.分发;分配;分布175. diverse daiv.:s, di- a.多样的176. document d.kjum.nt, d.kjument n.文件v.引证177. domain d.umein n.领域;域;版图178. domestic d.umestik a.国内的;家庭的179. dominate d.mineit v.支配180. draft dr:ft, dr.ft n.草稿v.起草181. drama dr:m., dr.m. n.戏剧182. duration dju.rei.n n.持续时间183. dynamic dain.mik a.有活力的184. economy ik.n.mi n.经济;节约185. edit edit v.编辑186. element elim.nt n.元素;要素187. eliminate ilimineit v.消灭;消除188. emerge im.:d. v.出现189. emphasis emf.sis n.强调190. empirical empirik.l n.经验的191. enable ineibl v.使能够192. encounter inkaunt. v.&n.遇到193. energy en.d.i n.精力;能量194. enforce inf.:s v.实施;强制195. enhance inh:ns, -h.ns v.增强196. enormous in.:m.s a.巨大的;大量的197. ensure in.u. v.保证198. entity ent.ti n.实体199. environment invai.r.nm.nt n.环境200. equate ikweit v.使相等;使平等201. equip ikwip v.装备202. equivalent ikwiv.l.nt a.相等的n.等值物203. erode ir.ud v.腐蚀204. error er. n.错误205. establish ist.bli. v.建立;确立206. estate isteit n.房地产;财产207. estimate estimeit v.估计n.208. ethic eik n.伦理209. ethnic enik n.种族的210. evaluate iv.ljueit v.对估价;评价211. eventual ivent.u.l a.最后的212. evident evid.nt a.明显的213. evolve iv.lv v.进化;演变214. exceed iksi:d v.超过215. exclude iksklu:d v.排除216. exhibit izibit v.显示;展览n.展览217. expand iksp.nd v.扩大;膨胀218. expert eksp.:t, eksp.:t n.专家a.熟练的219. explicit iksplisit a.明晰的;详述的;直率的220. exploit ekspl.it, iks- v.剥削;利用;开采n.功绩221. export iksp.:t, eks-, eksp.:t v.出口n.出口;出口商品222. expose iksp.uz v.暴露;揭露;使接触223. external ikst.:n.l a.外部的224. extract ikstr.kt, ekstr.kt v.取出;榨取n.摘录225. facilitate f.siliteit v.使容易;促进226. factor f.kt. n.因素;因子227. feature fi:t. n.特征;容貌228. federal fed.r.l a.联邦的;联盟的229. fee fi: n.费230. file fail n.档案;文件;锉231. final fainl a.最后的;决定性的232. finance fain.ns n.财政;金融v.给提供资金233. finite fainait a.有限的234. flexible fleksibl a.易弯曲的;灵活的235. fluctuate fl.ktjueit v.波动236. focus f.uk.s v.集中n.焦点;焦距237. format f.:m.t n.格式238. formula f.:mjul. n.公式239. forthcoming f.:k.mi. a.即将到来的240. found faund v.创立;建立241. foundation faundei.n n.创立;基础;基金会242. framework freimw.:k n.框架;体制243. function f.k.n n.功能;函数v.运行244. fund f.nd n.基金245. fundamental ,f.nd.ment.l a.基础的;根本的246. furthermore f.:e.m.: ad.此外247. gender d.end. n.性别248. generate d.en.reit v.产生249. generation ,d.en.rei.n n.一代;产生250. globe l.ub n.球;地球251. goal .ul n.球门;目标252. grade reid n.等级;年级;成绩253. grant r:nt, r.nt n.授予物;拨款;助学金v.授予254. guarantee ,.r.nti: n.&v.保证255. guideline aidlain n.方针256. hence hens ad.因此257. hierarchy hai.,r:ki n.等级制度258. highlight hailait n.精华v.强调259. hypothesis haip.isis n.假设;假说260. identical aidentik.l a.同一的261. identify aidentifai v.认出;识别262. ideology ,aidi.l.d.i, ,idi- n.思想体系;意识形态263. ignorance in.r.ns n.无知;不知道264. illustrate il.streit v.举例说明;图解265. image imid. n.像;图像;形象266. immigrate imireit v.移民入境267. impact imp.kt, imp.kt n.碰撞;影响268. implement implim.nt, impliment n.工具v.贯彻269. implicate implikeit v.暗示;使牵连270. implicit implisit a.含蓄的;内含的271. imply implai v.暗示272. impose imp.uz v.征(税);强加273. incentive insentiv n.&a.刺激274. incidence insid.ns n.发生275. incline inklain n.斜坡v.使倾斜;使倾向276. income ink.m n.收入277. incorporate ink.:p.reit, ink.:p.r.t v.合并278. index indeks n.索引;指标;指数279. indicate indikeit v.表明280. individual ,individju.l, -d.l n.个人;个体a.单个的;独特的281. induce indju:s, indu:s v.劝诱;导致282. inevitable inevit.bl a.不可避免的283. infer inf.: v.推断284. infrastructure infr.,str.kt. n.基础设施285. inherent inhi.r.nt a.固有的286. inhibit inhibit v.抑制287. initial ini.l a.最初的n.首字母288. initiate ini.ieit, ini.i.t, -eit v.开始;启蒙289. injure ind. v.使受伤290. innovate in.uveit v.创新291. input input v.&n.输入292. insert ins.:t, ins.:t v.插入n.插页293. insight insait n.洞察力;见识294. inspect inspekt v.检查;视察295. instance inst.ns n.例子296. institute institjut, -tu:t n.研究所;学院v.设立297. instruct instr.kt v.教;指导298. integral intir.l a.整体的299. integrate intireit, intirit, -reit v.使结合300. integrity inter.ti n.诚信;完整301. intelligence intelid.ns n.智力;情报302. intense intens a.强烈的303. interact int.r.kt v.相互作用304. intermediate ,int.mi:dj.t, -dieit a.中间的;中级的305. internal int.:n.l a.内部的306. interpret int.:prit v.解释;口译307. interval int.v.l n.间隔;休息308. intervene ,int.vi:n v.干预309. intrinsic intrinsik,-k.l a.内在的310. invest invest v.投资311. investigate investieit v.调查312. invoke inv.uk v.恳求;实施313. involve inv.lv v.使卷入314. isolate ais.leit, -lit v.隔离;孤立315. issue i.ju:, isju: n.问题v.发行316. item ait.m n.条款;条317. job d.b n.工作318. journal d.:n.l n.杂志319. justify d.stifai v.证明有理320. label leibl n.标签;标记321. labor leib. n.&v.劳动322. layer lei. n.层323. lecture lekt. n.&v.讲课;讲座324. legal li:.l a.合法的;法律的325. legislate led.isleit v.为立法326. levy levi v.征收n.税款327. liberal lib.r.l a.自由的;开明的n.开明的人328. license lais.ns n.执照329. likewise laikwaiz ad.同样地330. link li.k v.连接n.链;环节331. locate l.ukeit, l.u v.使位于;找到332. logic l.d.ik n.逻辑333. maintain meintein v.维持;维修334. major meid. a.较大的;主要的n.专业v.专修335. manipulate m.nipjuleit v.操作;操纵336. manual m.nju.l a.手的;体力的n.手册337. margin m:d.in n.页边距;边缘;余地338. mature m.tju. a.&v.成熟339. maximize m.ksimaiz v.使最大化340. mechanism mek.niz.m n.机制341. media mi:di. n.媒体342. mediate mi:dieit v.调停343. medical medik.l a.医学的344. medium mi:di.m, -dj.m n.媒质;中间a.中等的345. mental ment.l a.精神的;脑力的346. method me.d n.方法347. migrate maireit, mai- v.迁移348. military milit.ri a.军事的349. minimal minim.l a.最小的350. minimize minimaiz v.使最小化351. minimum minim.m n.最小量a.最小的352. ministry ministri n.部353. minor main. a.次要的n.辅修专业v.辅修354. mode m.ud n.模式355. modify m.difai v.修改;修饰356. monitor m.nit. n.班长;显示器v.监视357. motive m.utiv n.动机a.运动的358. mutual mju:t.u.l, -tju.l a.相互的;共同的359. negate nieit, neeit, ni:- v.否定360. network netw.:k n.网络361. neutral nju:tr.l a.中立的;中性的362. nevertheless ,nev.e.les ad.然而363. nonetheless ,n.ne.les ad.然而364. norm n.:m n.标准365. normal n.:m.l a.正常的;正规的366. notion n.u.n n.概念;想法367. notwithstanding ,n.twist.ndi., -wie- prep.&conj.虽然368. nuclear nju:kli., nu:- a.核的;核心的369. objective .bd.ektiv, .b- a.客观的n.目标370. obtain .btein, .b- v.获得371. obvious .bvi.s a.明显的372. occupy .kjupai v.占;使忙碌373. occur .k.: v.发生;出现;想起374. odd .d a.奇怪的;奇数的;临时的375. offset ,.fset, ,.:-, .fset, .:- n.分支v.抵消376. ongoing .n,.ui., .:n- n.进行中的377. option .p.n n.选择378. orient .:ri.nt, .u-, .:rient n.东方v.给定位379. outcome autk.m n.结果380. output autput, ,autput n.产量;输出381. overall .uv.r.:l, ,.uv.r.:l n.overalls工作服a.总体的382. overlap ,.uv.l.p, .uv.l.p v.重叠383. overseas .uv.si:z ad.&a.海外384. panel p.nl n.专门小组;面板385. paradigm p.r.dim n.范例386. paragraph p.r.r:f, -r.f n.段落387. parallel p.r.lel a.平行的v.使平行388. parameter p.r.mit. n.参数389. participate p:tisipeit v.参加390. partner p:tn. n.伙伴391. passive p.siv a.被动的;消极的392. perceive p.si:v v.感觉到;理解393. percent p.sent n.百分之394. period p.r.d n.时期;句号395. persist p.sist, -zist v.坚持;持续396. perspective p.spektiv n.角度;观点397. phase feiz n.阶段398. phenomenon fin.min.n, f.- n.现象399. philosophy fil.s.fi, f.- n.哲学400. physical fizik.l a.物质的;身体的;物理的401. plus pl.s prep.加n.加号402. policy p.lisi n.政策403. portion p.:.n, p.u- n.部分;份v.分404. pose p.uz v.摆姿势;提出n.姿势405. positive p.z.tiv, -zi- a.肯定的;积极的;正的;阳性的406. potential p.uten.l a.潜在的n.潜力407. practitioner pr.kti.n. n.开业者408. precede pri:si:d, pri- v.先于;优先于409. precise prisais a.精确的410. predict pridikt v.预言411. predominant ,prid.min.nt a.占优势的;主要的412. preliminary prilimin.ri a.预备的;初步的n.初试;预赛413. presume prizju:m, -zu:m v.假定414. previous pri:vj.s a.先前的415. primary praim.ri a.初级的;主要的416. prime praim a.首要的n.全盛时期417. principal prins.p.l a.主要的n.校长418. principle prins.pl n.原则419. prior prai. a.在先的420. priority prai.r.ti n.在先;重点421. proceed pr.usi:d v.继续进行422. process pr.uses, pr.- n.过程v.加工423. professional pr.ufe.n.l a.职业的n.专业人员424. prohibit pr.uhibit v.禁止425. project pr.d.ekt, pr.u, pr.d.ekt n.项目;工程v.投射426. promote pr.um.ut v.促进;提升;促销427. proportion pr.p.(.)n n.比例;相称428. prospect pr.spekt n.前景v.勘探429. protocol pr.ut.k.l n.协议;礼仪430. psychology psaik.l.d.i n.心理学431. publication ,p.blikei.n n.出版;出版物432. publish p.bli. v.出版433. purchase p.:t.s n.&v.购买434. pursue p.sju:, -su: v.追;追求;从事435. qualitative kw.lit.tiv, -tei- a.质的;定性的436. quote kw.ut, k.ut v.引用437. radical r.dik.l a.基本的;激进的438. random r.nd.m n.&a.随机439. range reind. n.范围;山脉;炉灶v.排列440. ratio rei.i.u, -.u n.比441. rational r.n.l a.理性的;合理的442. react ri.kt, ri:- v.反应443. recover rik.v. v.恢复;挽回444. refine rifain v.提炼445. regime rei.i:m, ri-, rid.i:m n.政权;制度446. region ri:d.n n.地区;领域447. register red.ist. n.&v.登记;注册;挂号n.登记簿448. regulate rejuleit v.调整449. reinforce ,ri:inf.:s v.增援;加强450. reject rid.ekt v.拒绝451. relax ril.ks v.使放松452. release rili:s v.&n.释放;公布453. relevant rel.v.nt a.相关的454. reluctance ril.kt.ns n.勉强455. rely rilai v.依靠;信赖456. remove rimu:v v.移开;搬迁;消除457. require rikwai. v.需要;要求458. research ris.:t., ri:s- n.研究459. reside rizaid v.居住460. resolve riz.lv v.解决;决心n.决心461. resource ris.:s, -z.:s, ri:s-, ri:z- n.资源;谋略462. respond risp.nd v.回答;响应463. restore rist.: v.恢复;归还464. restrain ristrein v.抑制465. restrict ristrikt v.限制466. retain ritein v.保持;保留467. reveal rivi:l v.显示;告诉468. revenue rev.nju:, -nu: n.税收469. reverse riv.:s v.颠倒n.相反;背面470. revise rivaiz, ri:vaiz v.修订471. revolution ,rev.lu:.n n.革命;旋转472. rigid rid.id a.刻板的473. role r.ul n.角色;作用474. route ru:t, raut n.路线475. scenario sin:ri.u, -n.-, -n.- n.剧本;方案476. schedule .dju:.l, -d.u:.l, sked.u:.l, -d.u.l n.时间表477. scheme ski:m v.计划n.方案;诡计478. scope sk.up n.范围479. section sek.n n.部分;截面480. sector sekt. n.扇形;部门481. secure sikju. a.安全的v.获得482. seek si:k v.寻找;试图483. select silekt v.选择484. sequence si:kw.ns n.顺序;连续485. series si.ri:z, -riz n.系列486. sex seks n.性别;性487. shift .ift v.&n.转移488. significant signifik.nt n.有意义的;重要的489. similar simil. a.相似的490. simulate simjuleit v.假装;模仿491. site sait n.地点;场所492. so-called s.uk.:ld a.所谓的493. sole s.ul n.脚底;鞋底a.唯一的494. somewhat s.mhw.t, -hw.t ad.有点495. source s.:s n.源;来源496. specific spisifik a.具体的;特有的497. specify spes.fai, -si- v.指定;详细说明498. sphere sfi. n.球;领域499. stable steibl a.稳定的n.马厩500. statistic st.tistik a.统计的501. status steit.s, st.- n.地位502. straightforward ,streitf.:w.d a.坦率的;明确的503. strategy str.tid.i n.战略;策略504. stress stres n.压力;重音v.强调505. structure str.kt. n.结构;建筑物506. style stail n.风格507. submit s.bmit v.服从;提交508. subordinate s.b.:din.t, -neit, s.b.:dineit a.下级的;从属的n.部下509. subsequent s.bsikw.nt a.随后的510. subsidy s.bsidi n.补助;津贴511. substitute s.bstitju:t, -tu:t n.代替者v.代替512. successor s.kses. n.继任者513. sufficient s.fi.nt a.足够的514. sum s.m n.总数;金额v.总计515. summary s.m.ri n.概要a.概括的516. supplement s.plim.nt, s.pl.ment n.增刊;补遗v.增补;补充517. survey s.:vei, s.:vei, s.- v.俯瞰;测量;调查n.俯瞰;测量;调查518. survive s.vaiv v.幸存519. suspend s.spend v.悬挂;推迟520. sustain s.stein v.保持;忍受521. symbol simb.l n.象征;符号522. tape teip v.捆;录(磁带) n.带子;磁带523. target t:it n.靶子;目标524. task t:sk, t.sk n.任务525. team ti:m n.队;团队v.协作526. technical teknik.l a.技术的527. technique tekni:k n.技术;技巧528. technology tekn.l.d.i n.技术529. temporary temp.r.ri a.暂时的;临时的530. tense tens n.时态a.绷紧的531. terminate t.:mineit v.终止532. text tekst n.正文,文本533. theme i:m n.主题534. theory i.ri, i:.- n.理论535. thereby ,e.bai, e.bai ad.从而536. thesis i:sis n.论文;论点537. topic t.pik n.话题538. trace treis n.痕迹v.追踪539. tradition tr.di.n n.传统540. transfer tr.nsf.: v.&n.转移;换车;调动541. transform tr.nsf.:m, tr.nz-, tr:n- v.转变;改革542. transit tr.nsit, -zit, tr:n- n.通过;运输;过渡543. transmit tr.nzmit, tr.ns-, tr:n- v.传播;传递544. transport tr.nsp.:t; tr.nz-tr.nsp.:t, tr.nz-, tr:n-, tr.nsp.:t, tr.nz-, tr:n- n.&v.运输545. trend trend n.趋势546. trigger tri. v.引发n.板机547. ultimate .ltim.t a.最终的;根本的548. undergo ,.nd.u v.经历549. underlie ,.nd.lai v.是的基础550. undertake ,.nd.teik v.接受;从事551. uniform ju:nif.:m a.一样的n.制服552. unify ju:nifai v.统一553. unique ju:ni:k a.独一无二的554. utilize ju:tilaiz v.利用555. valid v.lid a.有效的;正当的556. vary v.ri v.变化;使多样化557. vehicle vi.k(.)l n.车辆558. version v.:.n n.译文;说法559. via vai. prep.经由560. violate vai.leit v.违犯561. virtual v.:t.u.l a.实际上的562. visible viz.bl a.可看见的563. vision vi.n n.视力;眼光564. visual vizju.l a.视觉的565. volume v.lju:m n.卷,册;体积;额;音量566. voluntary v.l.nt.ri a.自愿的567. welfar
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