人教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Its very important that we all recycle.In nature,everything1again.For example,when an animal dies,it becomes2animals food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things like plastic bags which cant be3down by nature.Our4kills animals and pollutes water and soil.5we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse.If nature cant reuse the rubbish,we must recycle6.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,7these materials are not endless (无尽的).We use up our natural materials8faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them.For example,each year we cut9more than 6,000 square miles of forest.But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree10.Recycling can help us save the earth,so lets take action right now.（1）A . use B . is using C . used D . is used （2）A . another B . others C . the other D . the others （3）A . lain B . taken C . put D . broken （4）A . rubbish B . nature C . material D . food （5）A . When B . Why C . If D . Unless （6）A . them B . it C . itself D . themselves （7）A . or B . so C . and D . but （8）A . very B . more C . much D . many （9）A . out B . down C . up D . into （10）A . grows B . growing C . grew D . to grow 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CJoe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wifes death. He was very upset about losing it.Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked: Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?I guess when I was cleaning the barn(谷仓)! Joe replied.The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort(安慰) their grandfather.One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch.Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.（1）From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .A . knew his grandchildren very wellB . liked doing housework very muchC . got tired of his grandchildrens visitsD . looked forward to his grandchildrens visits（2）Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost?A . Because it was very expensive.B . Because it was full of memories with his wife.C . Because it was a gift from his first child.D . Because it had been with him since he was born.（3）How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?A . He cleaned the barn carefully again.B . He searched the barn carefully for two hours.C . He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.D . He asked other children for help.（4）What does the story mainly tell us ?A . Helping those in need can make you feel good.B . We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others.C . Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end.D . Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.3. （10分）阅读理解Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, “Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “and what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”（1）Dick flew to New York because . A . he went there for a holidayB . he had work thereC . he went there for sightseeingD . his home was there（2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A . Because she didnt know his address yet.B . Because she wanted to go to New York, too.C . Because she might send him another telegram.D . Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York.（3）Where did Dick stay in New York? A . Outside the city.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends house.（4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A . The manager (经理) of his hotel.B . The police officer.C . The taxi driver.D . His wife.（5）Which of the following is not TRUE? A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B . Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (良药) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me. With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we cant cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average people now live longer than their grandparents.（1）A cold often starts with _. A . headacheB . a coughC . a pain in your throatD . feeling a little cold（2）What should we do when we catch a cold? A . We only take some medicine.B . We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.C . We just wait for a whole week.D . We only need a good rest.（3）What makes a sore throat feel better? A . The medicine aspirin.B . A lot of water.C . Something inside lemons.D . The root of a plant.（4）What is the real meaning of the doctors words? A . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.B . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.C . You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.D . The cold is a serious disease.（5）From the passage, which of the following is not TRUE? A . You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.B . We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.C . Even if you dont take any medicine, you will feel well after seven days.D . People have found a cure for old age.5. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。 Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players skill levels(水平).Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. Whats more，while playing, it encourages players 10 try their best with words like Good job! Come on! and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their sill so it is a good partner and clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and its hard to imagine what will happen in the future. In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one! Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.（1）Artificial intelligence has influenced peoples life in many ways. （2）The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. （3）Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. （4）One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. （5）The robot can encourage the human players, but it cant give advice. 三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. nearly B. wear C. lanterns D. instead of E. dress up as F. AdultsPumpkins are a symbol of Halloween. Making _out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. Small children go Trick-or-Treating. They wear costumes (特定场合穿的服装). They _ghosts, witches（女巫）or black cats. They knock on doors, and shout, Trick or Treat!The trick might be something like, Ill spill all the trash out of your trash can if you dont give me a treat. People _always choose to give them candies as a treat, _choosing to receive a trick from the children. _sometimes trick or treat their friends, too. Usually the treat is a glass of wine or some small gifts.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名 词：m_月饼l_灯笼s_陌生人r_亲戚；亲属p_磅；英镑g_女神d_甜点；甜食g_花园；园子t_传统8. （5分） Some tourists often _(刻画) their names on the wall in places of interest. Thats a bad behavior. We shouldnt do that.五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。Mary has _cousins. They are Betty, Peter, Bill and Ann.Mary is _(old) of five. Betty is thirteen years old. She is two years younger _Mary and one year older than Peter. Ann is the youngest and she is naughty(淘气的). When her mother asks her _（wash） hands, he never washes them _(careful). She only puts her hands in the water _a few seconds(秒) and took them out again. Betty and Peter are good at _(run). They also like playing basketball. Peter plays _(good) than Betty. Bill and Mary study in _same school. They study in No.1 School. Both of them always get good _(grade).10. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.（2）They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.（3）Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.（4）We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.（5）It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an April Fool._The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a Dress to Impress day._Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. _In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. _Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.April Fools! she said, with a big smile on her face. We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools._A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.B. People say something nice to others on that day.C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.F. To our surprise, she wasnt dressed up at all.G. My parents laugh at each others jokes.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）现在中学生普遍觉得压力很大，有的不能很好地处理人际关系，有的害怕考试。你一定也有过压力吧？你的压力是什么？ 你是怎样处理压力的？请就此问题用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享。词数在90左右。Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7-1、8-1、五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12-1、