2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）B卷.doc

2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Shirley is glad shell take_ eight-day trip to Italy.A . anB . aC . /D . the2. （2分）I dont think I can finish the work in _ a short time. A . soB . suchC . veryD . too3. （2分）I was_late to catch a bus after the party,and we called a taxi.A . too veryB . much tooC . too muchD . far4. （2分）Tina goes _ after _ school at four thirty.A . home, theB . home; /C . to home, theD . to home;5. （2分）I didnt know who ran to the finishing line first. They seemed to arrive there _ the same time.A . onB . inC . forD . at6. （2分）Warm words can touch not only your heart but also . A . meB . myC . myselfD . mine7. （2分）Thanks your dinner .Its very delicious. A . toB . inC . forD . at8. （2分）Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room.A . hadB . have hadC . were havingD . are having9. （2分）There is no coffee left. Shall we have some water _. A . instead ofB . insteadC . howeverD . either10. （2分） does your new friend look like? She is tall and slim.A . WhatB . HowC . WhoD . Whom11. （2分）She in the classroom now A . areB . wereC . isD . was12. （2分）People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ? A . could theyB . couldnt theyC . could people13. （2分） Have you asked the policeman _ ? Yes. He told us to walk along the street and turn left at the third crossing.A . where can we find a hotelB . how can we get to the nearest hotelC . whether there is a hotel near hereD . When we can go to the nearest hotel14. （2分）Your song is so beautiful. Can you teach me at weekends?A . No problem.B . Thats right.C . Thats OK.D . Never mind.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)15. （15分）完形填空Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People1coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and2every day. He thought it was poverty(贫穷) that led3his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 4about changing his life. The old man gave him a 5vase(花瓶) and said, This is a magic vase that will bring you 6.The poor man looked at the vase7. He wondered 8he need a vase in his poor house. However, he didnt want to 9away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.Its not right for something so beautiful to be 10, the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.11he was still not satisfied(满意的). It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web. At this, he started to do some12in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a13place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 14that in the past it was his 15that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.（1）A . avoided B . continued C . enjoyed D . risked （2）A . sadly B . sad C . Sadness D . sadder （3）A . for B . off C . to D . with （4）A . knowledge B . success C . service D . advice （5）A . big B . small C . beautiful D . old （6）A . pain B . happiness C . harm D . confidence （7）A . closely B . easily C . surprisingly D . gladly （8）A . what B . why C . how D . when （9）A . throw B . turn C . keep D . go （10）A . ugly B . full C . empty D . dirty （11）A . And B . But C . Because D . So （12）A . work B . cleaning C . job D . cooking （13）A . strange B . large C . dirty D . comfortable （14）A . hoped B . realized C . thought D . found （15）A . business B . laziness C . loneliness D . sickness 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16. （8分）阅读理解 We only had one recess (课间休息) today! a girl from Connecticut said sadly to her mom. The mother, Lucy Dathan wishes her daughter had more recess time. It helps kids build relationships and be creative thinkers, Dathan is working to pass a statebill(议案). The bill would require at least 50 minutes of recess every day. Advantages of recessThere was a report about recess in 2017. It said that playtime encourages kids to be active. It can build healthy bodies. It also helps kids make friendships. Last year, the state started requiring two recess periods a day. Most U.S. schools offer 27 minutes. But some schools offer none at all.Powerful VoicesAt least six states have laws that require primary schools to provide recess. Other states areconsideringthe same thing. Kids can help. In Arkansas, they asked lawmakers to consider a state bill. This bill requires 40 minutes of recess. Izzy Kopsky is one of those kids. Playing with his friends is his favorite part of recess, but he felt like he didnt have enough time to do that. He spoke in front of lawmakers and told them that more recess time could help students pay attention in class. The governor of Arkansas signed the states recess bill on April 1st.He likes the kids efforts. Young people can have a powerful voice. Test CaseMany schools have to make sure students do well on state tests. Thats why some schools have shorter recess. It makes more time for class. But cutting back on recess may not be the right choice. Recess can improve a childs memory and focus. （1）Who is Lucy Dathan? A . A parent in Connecticut.B . A student in Arkansas.C . The governor of Arkansas.D . A headteacher in Connecticut.（2）According to the text, _ is one of the advantages of recess. A . cutting down on playing timeB . stopping kids paying attentionC . helping kids be active and creativeD . making more time for class（3）Izzy Kopsky thinks its _ to have more recess time at school A . uselessB . necessaryC . stupidD . popular（4）After reading this article, you can tell that _. A . only kids care about recessB . recess is good for students growthC . no students in the US require recessD . taking away recess is a good way of punishment17. （10分）阅读理解 March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Dont be afraidits not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. （1）Most people who were infected with H7N9 had . A . a common fluB . a stomachacheC . a headacheD . a cold（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B . You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C . Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.D . Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.（3）How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（4）What does the underlined word resist mean in Chinese? A . 抵抗B . 传播C . 感染D . 消灭（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . It tells us how to wash hands.B . It tells us why we should use masks.C . It tells us not to touch animals. D . It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.18. （10分）阅读理解How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less”.Dont waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new, think whether it is really neces sary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means use again.Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time.We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag.Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else”.Though it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in the recycling program.We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.（1）What is the passage about? A . How to produce things.B . How to burn things.C . How to help others.D . How to be green.（2）Which of the following is right? A . Dont waste things.B . Always throw away old things.C . Always buy new things.D . Buy too many things from abroad.（3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box? A . You can burn them.B . You can use them again.C . You can throw them away.D . You can change them into something else.（4）To protect the environment, we should remember three words: . A . waste, reuse and recycleB . repair, burn and recycleC . reduce, reuse and recycleD . reduce, waste and recycle（5）The passage may come from . A . a menuB . a dictionaryC . a storybookD . a magazine19. （8分）（2016衢州）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CI have spent almost a third of my life in China, living and working in this beautiful country. In a sense, China has been and is still my second home But in those past years I ha d never been to Quzhou.Some days ago, for the first time in my Chinese life, I stepped into the beautiful city of Quzhou. My impressions of Quzhou city were as I always thought: green countryside, rainy sky, wet air. That was what I imagined for years the south of China would be. When we finally arrived, I was impressed by the elegant (优雅的) city.Next day we were taken to visit some places not far away from the city. I was not aware of the direction of our short trip, but when we arrived at Lanke Mountain and got out of the car, I thought that we had been taken to a fairyland (仙境) : the light rain over the green and thick plants, the silvery sky like a heavy blanket and the mystery (神秘) of this mountain made me feel like being part of a picture.Jiulong Lake was our next step. The mystic atmosphere (气氛) of this place was so strong that I decided to watch the view standing at the top when I stepped into the small boat to sail upstream. Sometimes we were so close to the mountain that we could clearly see the red soil under the plants. I was thinking of the joy to be in a place like Jiulong Lake and how it would be to live among those hills for a while.The final leg of the days journey was a primary school. We were welcomed by the smiles on the faces of many young pioneers. The energy of the hundreds of kids made me feel younger for a while, so educated, so polite and so warm that I had no doubt about the future generations of Quzhou people. The people seem to me the best of Quzhou and they will remain in my memories forever.（1）From the passage, we can know the writer .A . will come to work in QuzhouB . will leave China soonC . has lived in China for a long timeD . has just come to China（2）The writer visited places the next day in Quzhou.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3）In the writers eye, Quzhou is .A . green, rainy, wet and elegantB . green, large, modern and mysticC . small, warm, dry and elegantD . beautiful, dry, modern and mystic（4）What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A . He disliked Jiulong Lake.B . He hoped to leave there soon.C . He would swim in Jiulong Lake.D . He loved Jiulong Lake very much.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）The company was made to stop work until they had a better plan to _ (保卫) against water pollution 21. （1分）It was a hard_(决定)but I felt I made the fight one22. （1分）Tony spent a lot of money buying a v_ (贵重的) ring.23. （1分）The desk is _designed for disabled people. (专门) 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共21分)24. （1分）Ben is very shy so he often sits _ (quiet). 25. （1分）Gina always keeps_ (silent) in class. 26. （1分）Robots will _do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years. (possible) 27. （1分）Tom is the _ (strong) in our school. 28. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody _ (mention)hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use _(number)to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , _.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer _a problem in your life, _you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for_(you): attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible _one will have a change for the better after one has _(change)ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet _ (much)smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, youll find its also rewarding _it has caused you losses.29. （1分）The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you _(make) in the next exam 30. （1分）He decided _(send) an email to his cousin. 31. （1分）The song in the 2018 Spring Festival Gala _(sing) by Wang Fei and Na Ying reminds me of the year of 1998. 32. （1分）Some Chinese songs_(sing)at the partyyesterday. 33. （1分）Im looking forward to _ (hear) from you. 34. （1分）Maria _(play) the piano when her mum walked past her bedroom. 35. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下面表格中所缺信息。 I am Paul. I am in the classroom. Whats under the teachers desk?Its a black schoolbag. Who lost the schoolbag? Lets look at the things in it. This is a pencil box with a pen, a ruler, an eraser and two pencils in it. This is a Chinese book. I always have my name on my books. But I cant see a name on it. I get the math book from the schoolbag and have a look. There is no name on it, either (either=too). How about the music book? Let me see. Here is a photo in this book. This is Sally but I dont know the other two girls in the photo. Is this Sallys schoolbag? I am not sure. I will call Sally and phone her about the lost schoolbag.A lost schoolbagWherePaul found the schoolbag _.The ruler is _.A photo is _.WhatIn all, Paul has a look at three books. But he cant see _ on them.whoPaul can see _girls in the photo. But he is not sure who lost the schoolbag.七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共20分)37. （4分）我们理应彼此帮助。We _each other.38. （5分）对于舞蹈演员来说，保持健康是重要的。 39. （3分）博物馆里应该允许拍照。Phototaking _ _ _ in the museum.40. （2分）安娜从来不骑自行车上班。Anna _ _ a bike to work.41. （5分）我的裙子和你姐姐的一样。 42. （1分）这个模型不是他的。 (his)_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你根据所给提示，给他发一封100词左右的电子邮件。邮件内容包括：可能造成发胖的原因(如饮食，锻炼等)，至少写出两条；简述你自己的相关的健康生活方式。注意：邮件开头和落款已经为你写好。Dear Tommy,I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.Yours,Li Hua第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、答案：略11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共21分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共20分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、