鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）There is _u in the word bus. A . theB . aC . anD . /2. （1分）A group of _are talking with two _. A . Germany, FrenchmansB . Frenchmans; GermansC . German, FrenchmenD . Frenchmen; Germans3. （1分）May I borrow _pen? Sure. Here _ are.A . you; youB . you; yourC . your; youD . your; your4. （1分）What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful！_of the land_ covered with trees and grass. A . Two fifths; isB . Two fifth; isC . Two fifths; areD . Two fifth; are5. （1分）Teenagers should be encouraged (鼓励) to go _ and be close to nature. A . insideB . backC . outside6. （1分）Lilys grandparents live in a town 15 miles _ Shanghai. Its very _. A . away; farB . away from; farC . far away from; farD . from; away7. （1分）_ you _ to make friends with her? A . Are; willingB . Do; willingC . Are; willD . Do; will8. （1分） _ this your dog? You should keep it home. Im sorry, Ms. Clark.A . IsB . WasC . DidD . Does9. （1分）Since you cant help your mum with the cooking, you may _ the table before dinner. A . carryB . layC . lieD . take10. （1分）I heard that a great fire _ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A . broke downB . broke outC . broke upD . broke in11. （1分）An elephant is _ than a tiger. A . heavy(重的)B . very heavyC . the heaviestD . heavier12. （1分）The shopping mall _ for two years, but I _ there only once. A . has opened; has goneB . has opened; have beenC . has been open; have goneD . has been open; have been13. （1分）Andy, with his parents, _ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week. A . have goneB . has goneC . have beenD . has been14. （1分）Mrs. Brown as well as her children _ going to Paris on holiday next week. A . isB . areC . willD . will be15. （1分）There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _. A . to saveB . saveC . are savedD . were saved16. （1分）Luckily, Sandy hurt in yesterdays accident. good news it is!A . didnt; howB . didnt; whatC . wasnt; whatD . wasnt; what a17. （1分）The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A . which; whereB . at which; whichC . at which; whereD . which; in which18. （1分） She the invitation she was very busy. Yes. She was busy with her exam, so she had no time to go to the party.A . accepted; soB . refused; soC . refused; because19. （1分）Could you tell me _? Look ! He is playing soccer on the playground.A . where Scott isB . what is Scott doingC . how Scott did itD . why Scott is doing it20. （1分） My computer doesnt work. Could you help me? . Id like to do anything for you.A . Not at allB . Thats rightC . Thats all rightD . No problem二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1always got something from the mountain, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3. Trees were very 4in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer and the animals were becoming 8as well. One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10the whole village. They finally realized they couldnt only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. （1）A . river B . mountain C . village （2）A . build B . make C . paint （3）A . vegetables B . clothes C . meat （4）A . careful B . successful C . useful （5）A . with B . and C . but （6）A . ate B . bought C . cooked （7）A . never B . always C . often （8）A . cooking B . killing C . dying （9）A . fully B . hardly C . heavily （10）A . turned B . covered C . took 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Grand Canyon National Park, USThe Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park. Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves (石灰岩洞) and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill Elephant Trunk Hill. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.Serengeti National Park, TanzaniaDo you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes (水牛). If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.Lake District National Park, EnglandThe Lake District is Englands largest national park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.（1）This text is about _. A . comparisons of lakes and hillsB . differences between local and foreign parksC . famous parks around the worldD . a collection of invitations from the parks（2）What do we know from the passage? A . There are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.B . Lake District National Park is the largest park in the world.C . The hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.D . Grand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.（3）The passage might come from _. A . a novelB . a science magazineC . a dictionaryD . a travel guide23. （10分）阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions(情绪)like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(精神)or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the adults who are in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.（1）What kind of people has the highest stress levels? A . Adults between the ages of 22 and 25.B . Those in their seventies and eighties.C . People who reached their fifties.D . People who were between the ages of 18 and 85.（2）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Old people can control their moods better.B . Men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older.C . Women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.D . Researchers know exactly why happiness increases as people get older.（3）Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A . The Older, the HappierB . Why Elder People Feel Happier than Young PeopleC . Different Emotions between Men and WomenD . What Makes the Elder Happy24. （10分）根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）阅读短文还原句子A. For 12 years Marie didnt speak.B. She put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked (烤) it.C. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldnt speak.D. She coughed up something small and black.E. Marie became very happy and confident.It was December 25th. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happyIt was Christmas, and Maries mother was making a special cake. _ The four coins were for good luckAfter dinner Marie and her family ate the cakeThey found three coins in the cake and put them on the tableWhere was the fourth coin? They could not find it, but Maries mother didnt notice.After Christmas Marie got sickShe coughed(咳嗽), and she couldnt speak_Maries parents took her to hospitalDoctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, We are sorry, but we cant help her_She grew up, she got a job, and she got marriedBut she never spokeOne day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat(嗓子疼)at work. She began to cough_What was it? Marie didnt knowShe took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, This is a coin!The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) My dream home is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea. It is a smart house with a library. There are one million books in it! There is a big 3D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favourite films with it! It is never too cold or too hot in the rooms. When I walk into a room, the lights are turned on. The house can keep itself clean. There is a garden in front of the house. Many flowers are in it. And there is also a small lake behind the house. At weekends, I can watch the fish swim around or do some fishing by the lake. The house is far from the city centre, but there is a mini airport (机场) in it so I can fly to other places in my mini plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things. Does the house sound cool? Maybe in 20 years, my dream will come true. （1）Whats my dream home made of？(不超过6个词) （2）How does the dream house keep clean？(不超过6个词) （3）Is the house near the city？(不超过5个词) 六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）假设你是李华。你在某英文网站上看到一则招募中国志愿者（volunteer）的广告。请根据该广告中所提供的两个志愿者项目，选择其中一个，结合自己的实际情况，给项目负责人写一封电子邮件，表达你希望参加这个项目的愿望，并阐述理由。 Project1Place: A small village in the west of ChinaActivities:teach children Englishvisit the old peoples homework on the farmProject2Place: A primary school in the north of ThailandActivities:set up a small librarygive Chinese lessonsplay games with children注意：邮件中必须包含招募广告中的信息，可适当发挥。文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。词数：80100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I want to be a volunteerLooking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、26-2、26-3、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、