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Unit2Healthyeating,基础知识自测,1._n.&v.平衡；对比2._n.&vt.利益；受益3._v.&n.联合；联合体4._n.数量v.总计5._v.向咨询6._n.日常饮食vi.节食,diet,balance,benefit,combine,amount,consult,7._n.好奇心；求知欲8._n.强项，长处，力量9._v.&aux.应当；应该10._n.债；债务11._vi.&adj.变细；纤细的12._adj.生的，未加工的13._n.&vi.谎话；说谎,curiosity,strength,ought,debt,slim,raw,lie,14._n.折扣15._n.&vi.怒视；眩目的16._n.界限vt.限制17._n.消费者；顾客18._n.&vi.叹息19._n.精力；活力20._n.纤维；纤维制品,fibre,discount,glare,limit,customer,sigh,energy,1.被放过_2.说谎_3.赢回_4.减肥_5.匆忙经过_6.谋生_7.欠债_,indebt,getawaywith,tellalie/telllies,win.back,loseweight,hurryby,earnonesliving,8.削减_9.增加体重_10.不久以后_11.feelfrustrated_12.followsb.intoaplace_13.drivesb.intoaplace_,迫使某人进入,cutdown,putonweight,beforelong,感到沮丧,跟随某人进入,14.dosomeresearch(on)_15.keepsb.fit_16.spyonsb._17.feelsick_18.inthisway_19.getmarried_,结婚,进行研究,使某人保持健康,窥探某人,感到恶心,用这种方式,1.UsuallyWangPengsrestaurantwasfullofpeople.()2.YongHuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet.()3.WangPengsregularcustomersoftenbecamefat.()4.YongHuismenugavecustomersmoreenergy.().5.WangPengsmenucustomersmoreprotectivefood.()6.WangPengdecidedtocompetewithYongHuibycopyinghermenu.(),WhydidWangPengfeelithadbeenaverystrangemorning?Whathehadpreparedwassoldout.Fewpeoplewalkedintohisrestauranttoeat.Hecouldntmakehisrestaurantmorebeautiful.2.WheredidthecustomersgotoeatinsteadofWangPengsresraurant?Theyateathome.Theywenttoanewbigrestaurant.Theyateinanewsmallrestaurant.,3.WhydidpeopleenterYongHuisrestaurant?Becauseherrestaurantofferedonlyslimmingfood.B.Becauseitshostesswasanicelady.C.Becauseitwasanewone.4.WhatwasonYongHuismenu?Toomanychoicesoffoodanddrink.B.Rice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.C.Hamburgersandsandwiches.,WangPengfeltvery1_(frustrate)whenhesawnoneofhiscustomerswouldeatinhisrestaurant.2_hisopinion，nothingcouldbe3_(good)thanhisfriedrice，muttonkebabs，fattyporkorhis4_(sugar)cola.,frustrated,In,better,sugary,WhenfollowingoneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHuis5_(new)openedrestaurant，hewasamazed6_themenuthere：rawvegetables，fruitandwater.Inordertowinhiscustomersback，hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch，7_showedYongHuimenudidntgivethecustomersenergy-givingfood.,newly,at,which,Infact，therewas8_(weak)inWangPengsmenuaswell.Sotheonly9_(solve)istocombinethetwomenustogethertoget10_balancedmenu.,weakness,solution,a,1.He_(感到失意)andangry.2.Weatlast_.(把敌人驱逐出我们的国家)3.Iwonthaveyou_(不因某事受惩罚)cheatingintheexam.,请从上题中选择恰当的词组完成下列各句。,gettingawaywith,feelsfrustrated,drovetheenemyoutofourcountry,4.Hewassoluckyto_afineforsuchaseriousmistake.5.Hetriedhisbestto_(赢回失去的钱).6.Ifyoudonthavebreakfastandyoueattoomuchatlunchorsupper，youaresureto_.,putonweight,getawaywith,winhislostmoneyback,7.Itistooearlytotellwhether_(削减)thecostofproductionwillbenefitthecompanyworkersornot.8.Dontworry.Ishallvisityouagain_.,beforelong,cuttingdown,掌握重要考点,Donteatthemeat_(生的)._(原料)shouldbesuppliedtothefactoryintime.,1.rawadj.生的；未加工的,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,Rawmaterials,thatisraw,combineAwith/andB结合和combineinto.联合成.,binevt.(使)组合，联合n.联合企业vi.合力，协力,派生：combinationn.联合，组合,Weshouldlearntocombinetheory_practice.Combineeachpairofsentences_onesentence，usingthesecondasanattributiveclause.Thearchitectureinthetowncentreisasuccessful_(combine)ofoldandnew.,运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。,combination,with,into,keep/loseonesbalance搭配保持/失去平衡balanceddiet均衡的饮食,3.balancevt.平衡；权衡n.平衡；天平,派生：balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的,Yououghttohavea_(balance)stateofmind.Thekeytolearningskatingisto_(保持平衡).Tryto_(饮食均衡)byeatingmorefruit.,运用:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。,balanceyourdiet,balanced,keep,thebalance,你应该说声对不起。(表示道义上有责任)You_youresorry.你本该来得早一点儿，但你却没有。(表示责备)You_earlier，butyoudidnt.,1.oughtto应当，应该；大概会，可能会,运用：按要求完成下列句子。,oughttohavecome,oughttosay,他本不该说那些话的，但他却说了。(表示责备)He_thatbuthedid.价格可能会很快下跌。(表示预料)Prices_comedownsoon.要是他九点出发，现在该到这儿了。(表示推测)Ifhestartedatnine，he_beherebynow.,oughtnttohavesaid,oughtto,oughtto,Oughthetogo?-Yes，_.(完成肯定回答)Weoughttobecareful，_?(完成反意问句),比较：与should意义和用法相近，以上各句均可用should来表达。但是，oughtto的语气较should稍强。,Oughtntwe,heoughtto,_(为了减肥)，hehastodietandexercisemoreoften.Itiseasier_(增加体重)，butitisquitedifficulttoloseweight.,2.loseweight减肥putonweight增加体重,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,toputonweight,Inordertoloseweight,3.getawaywith(做坏事)不受惩罚；携带某物潜逃getonwith与(某人)相处；(某事)进展,我不会容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。Iwonthaveyou_intheexam.,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,gettingawaywithcheating,他犯了那么严重的过失，却侥幸只交罚款了事。Hewassolucky_afineforsuchaseriousmistake.他学习成绩优秀，和同学们相处很融洽。Notonlydoeshedowellinhisstudy，butalsohe_hisclassmates.,getsonwellwith,togetawaywith,Iwouldnt_(对你说谎)；thatsnotmystyle.Aboveall，remembertoalways_(讲真话).,4.tellalie/telllies(tosb.)(对某人)说谎tellthetruth说实话,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,tellthetruth,tellliestoyou,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。Itsdifficultforthepresident_(挽回)hisfame.Heistryingto_(重新获得她的爱)andconfidence.,5.win.back重新获得,winbackherlove,towinback,运用：按汉语提示完成句子。Ateacher_(谋生)byteaching.,6.earn/makeonesliving=earn/makealiving谋生,earns/makeshisliving,运用：按汉语提示完成句子。Imheavily_(欠债)atthemoment，buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.Itiseasiertogetintodebtthantoget_(不欠债).,7.indebt欠债，欠某人的情outofdebt不欠债类似短语,outofdebt,indebt,运用：按汉语提示完成句子。Nownumeroustrees_(正遭砍伐)inmanyplacesoftheworld.Thearticleistoolongandshould_(删减)byhalf.,8.cutdown削减；删节(reduce，shorten),down,arebeingcutdown,becut,运用：用beforelong或longbefore填空。Herealizedhismistake_(不久).TheyveseenthatTVplay_.,9.beforelong不久以后(=soon，byandby)longbefore很久以前,longbefore,beforelong,Itwillnotbe_weknowthetruth.Markhadlearnedtoread_hestartedschool.Thedictionarywillbepublished_.,long,longbefore,longbefore,before,佳句诵写,1.原句：“Nothingcouldbebetter.”hethought.他想：“再也没有比这个更好吃的了”(L7，P10),句型：否定词+比较级没有比更的了,再也没有这么好的结果了。Wecouldnthavegot_(good)results.我们完全赞同。Wecantagree_(much).再也没有什么比你保持健康更珍贵了。Nothingis_(precious)thanyoukeepfit.,仿写：请根据汉语意思完成英语句子。,moreprecious,better,more,2.原句：HecouldnthaveYonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.他不可能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。(L27，P10),句型：couldnthavesb.doingsth.不能容忍/忍受/让某人做某事,仿写：请根据汉语意思完成英语句子。我不能让你感冒，快来换下你的湿衣服。Icant_cold.Runandchangeyourwetthings.,haveyoucatching,我不允许他那样对我讲话。Iwont_tomelikethat.我不能容许你做那件事。Icant_suchathing.,haveyoudoing,havehimspeaking,轻松走近高考,一、完形填空本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。1.B。希望，但愿。2.C。此外；除此之外还有。3.A。由下文可知道，不愉快。4.B。人多，所以踩到脚。,5.B。在寻找适当货物的过程中。6.B。在counter上陈列出来。7.A。要说服别人买，那肯定是好的，真的东西，exact是精确的意思。8.A。以前的经验。9.C。从beautiful猜出。10.C。从onceinawhile猜出。,11.D。肯定令爸爸喜欢。12.B。精心挑选的。13.D。在吃饭。14.A。从happily猜出。15.C。听到母亲的话后，“感到意外”。,二、语法填空本文讲的是生活饮食对健康的影响并就如何健康减肥给出自己的建议。16.about。搭配；careabout在乎。17.less。由常识和语境可知。18.from。搭配keep.from.。19.unhealthy。作定语用形容词，由句意可知填表示“不健康的”healthy。,21.eating。指停止做某事，后接ing形式。22.how。指“多么”，修饰wealthy。23.ourselves。反指we。24.it。形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。25.the。受不定式的限定，特指减肥的方法。,三、阅读理解本文主要讲述健康与社会行为期刊杂志对8000位年轻人进行了调查并发现恋爱使人健康快乐，但是年轻人的早恋会给他们带来沮丧，尤其对于早恋的女孩子来说更为严重。41.A。主旨理解题。根据文中第一段的第一句。故本题答案应为A。42.C。细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句，故本题答案为C。,43.D。推理判断题。根据文中第二段最后一句。故本题答案为D。44.。作者态度题。根据整体篇章理解。故本题的正确答案为B。45.C。细节理解题。根据文中的第三段可知，A、和都对，故本题的答案为。,Thankyou!,
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