2019年高三第二次统一考试英语试题.doc

2019年高三第二次统一考试英语试题xx. 5本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（共两部分，共115分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、姓名写在密封线内。2考试结束，考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What day is probably today?ASunday.BTuesday.CWednesday. 2Which place are the speakers probably talking about?AAn office building.BA football field.CA concert hall. 3What kind of weather will they have tomorrow?ASnowy.BFairly warm.CVery cold.4What do we know about the man?AHe may not go home for the New Year.BHe will stay at home for the vacation.CHe will graduate this month.5What is the relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patient.BBoss and secretary.CBrother and sister第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5委员长钟的时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How was the party last night?ATiring.BGood.CDull.7Why couldnt the woman go to the party last night?ABecause she wasnt feeling well.BBecause she forgot the date.CBecause she disliked it听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Whats the matter with the woman?AShe lost her job.BShe wants to find a job.CShe is making a hard decision.9Why does she want to change her job?AShe can get more money.BShe doesnt like her present job.CHer present job is not interesting.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10Where is the man now?AAt Platform No. 4.BAt State Street Station.CBy the ticket machines.11What do we know about the man?AHe missed his train.BHe doesnt know where to go.CHe got his problem solved.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is going to be held in Liberty Park next week?AAn arts festival.BA music performance.CA picnic get-together.13Who will show their paintings?AThree best local artists.BThree modern painters.CTwo international painters.14What do we know about the arts exhibitions?AThe exhibitions start at different places and times.BThe exhibitions start at the same place and time.CThe exhibitions will attract many local people听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15What starts the conversation?AAn advertisement.BA TV program.CAn article.16Who will shop quickly?AThose who know what they want to buy.BThose who have little money to spend.CThose who shop at the cheapest stores.17What can we conclude from the conversation?APeople often buy things they really need.BPeople buy things easily if time is limited.Cpeople enjoy shopping when they are free.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does the man really talk about?AThe way to make a schedule.BThe best time of making a schedule.CThe importance of making a schedule.19How many different schedules are mentioned?AOne.BTwo.CThree.20What can you use your daily schedule to do?ATo plan the time well.BTo achieve short-term goals.CTo achieve long-term goals.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21I am wondering if we could take turns to look after him.That reasonable.AhearsBlistensCsoundsDfeels22Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.She bother. Ive already borrowed one.Acant BmustntCneedntDshouldnt23How about your last weekend?It was boring. I anything.Adont doBdidnt doChavent doneDhadnt done24Though the old lady had a son and two daughters, of them treated her well.AbothBneitherCallDnone25The man is not reliable and not once his promises.Ahas he keptBhe has keptChe keptDdid he keep26How long is it we last had a picnic together?AuntilBbeforeCthatDsince27When people talk about the historic spots in Beijing, the first es into mind is the Forbidden City.AwhichBthatConeDplace28He face gave her when she told a lie.AbackBupCawayDout29Some of the students cannot understand the tape recording easy it may be.AthoughBhoweverChowDsince30 to hospital in time, the patient infected with bird flu was saved at last.ATakingBHaving takenCBeing takenDHaving been taken31Will the Johnsons leave for Australia for vacation this spring?No, they finally decided .Ato not leaveBnot toCdont leaveDwont leave32How often do you go to the supermarket? , but usually once a week.AIve no ideaBIt dependsCAs usualDOf course33Its amazing that my hometown is no longer it was 10 years ago.AwhichBhowCthatDwhat34I am sure youd rather he stayed in New Zealand, ?Awouldnt you Bdid youCarent IDam I35The rainy season is ing and lets make full use of the days to dry whatever is needed.Afew last sunnyBlast few sunnyClast sunny fewDsunny last few第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My earliest memory of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I 36 older, I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 37 the game was over. When I woke up in the morning the score sheet with the 38 score on it would be lying 39 me. Ill always remember that.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck 40 he delivered the bread to the stores. The 41 and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. Ill always remember that.My father would 42 all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 43 that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 44 from his route（路线）. The next day as the game time approached I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 45 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to 46 the game. Ill always remember that.Years later I had bee a teacher. Ill never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been 47 in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart 48 in my ears. I 49 the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really 50 to me. I still taught in school 51 I couldnt focus on my teaching. One day I was on the playground 52 a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the same way I used to hold my fathers by the last two 53 . At that moment I found my 54 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, passion and touch. My purpose was to use those 55 as he did. From that day On I started. Ill always remember that!36AseemedBgrewCturnedDchanged37AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbefore38AfreshBfinalCofficialDopposite39Aacross fromBin place ofCnext toDahead of40AasBsoCuntilDunless41AsmellBcolorCtasteDshape42AreactBconfirmCserveDattend43AexactlyBsadlyCslowlyDsimply44AdriveBwalkClengthDride45AimmediatelyBhopefullyCsurprisinglyDunusually46AmakeBkeepCtakeDwin47AkilledBinjuredCtrappedDsaved48AstrikeBknockCbeatDhit49Aheld upBheld backChung onDhung up50AcaredBmatteredCtroubledDmeant51AifBonceCandDbut52AwhileBafterCwhenDbefore53AshouldersBfingersCarmsDlegs54ApurposeBpleasureCpositionDprogress55AlessonsBprizesCgiftsDsubjects第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIce dancing developed from ballroom dancing, particularly the waltz, and was very popular in the early 1900s. It requires well-trained, exact footwork, conformity（协调）with one anothers steps, and a good sense of timing and rhythm. Ice dancing differs from pairs skating in that ice dancers are limited to lifts no higher than the mans shoulders and there are no jumps. One skate must be on the ice at all times.Ice dancing petitions are made up of three principal parts: pulsories（规定舞蹈）, original dance, and free dance. In pulsories, partners must perform two dances selected by the ISU, for example, waltz, tango, or polka. pulsories contain set patterns in which dancers perform and repeat steps at certain points around the arena. Although the steps are predetermined, dancers are encouraged to perform them for artistic charm（魅力）. Each pulsory dance counts for 15 percent of a pairs final score.The original dance, formerly known as the original set pattern dance, requires skaters to design their own performance to their choice of music, set to a speed and rhythm announced by the ISU. It counts for 35 percent of the final score, and skaters receive marks for position and presentation. In the free dance, the partners perform a dance to music of their choice. They are given marks for presentation and style as well as for technical value. This dance counts for 50 percent of the final score.56The passage is mainly about . Ahow to win ice dancingBthe history of ice dancingChow to develop ice dancingDthe petition of ice dancing57Ice dancing petitions are made up of three parts: pulsories, original dance, and free dance.AactiveBunnecessaryCchiefDtypical58If a pair performs successfully in the first two parts but obtains only half of the score in the free dance, the final score is probably .A78B72C52D8359Which of the following is NOT mentioned about ice dancing? AWell-trained, exact footwork.BConformity with each others steps.CA good sense of music.DWarm-up exercise.BSoon you may be able to judge the quality of a restaurant by the size of the explosions ing from its kitchen. Strange? No. Agricultural researchers in the U. S. have discovered that if you want to make meat tender（嫩的）, the best way is to blow it up.As we all know, a great quality dish starts with a great fresh cut of meat. So people usually choose a cut that does not contain fat and then place the meat on the racks and leave enough room between pieces to allow air to flow around the meat. In a restaurant, if a cook wants to soften meat, he usually hits it with a special hammer. Hit it long and hard. This works fine with small pieces, but if there is a lot of meat to soften, it can be very time-consuming, not to mention tiring.A new method suggests putting meat on a steel plate at the bottom of a water-filled barrel. A bit of dynamite（炸药）is then put inside the barrel and exploded. The water transmits the explosive shock wave through the meat, breaking down the muscle and connective tissue that make meat tough.Amazingly, the explosion not only softens the meat but also kills off bacteria（细菌）in the meat. Tests show that bacteria levels are reduced by the explosion to only one-thousandth of their original level. The only problem left for restaurants is how to keep the loud explosions from scaring away their customers.60Using a special hammer to soften steak .Ais time-consuming but less tiring Bis time-consuming but more effectiveCis the only choice for small restaurantsDworks well with small amounts of meat61The water inside the barrel .Aenters the meat on the steel plateBkeeps the meat from getting toughChelps make the meat not as hard as beforeDcauses an explosive shock wave in the barrel62Using dynamite to soften meat .Amakes it cleanerBrequires steel-plated barrelsCis the method preferred by most cooksDhas been proved to scare away customersCExchange a glance with someone, and then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a persons stare without being friendly, rude, or aggressive. If you are on a lift, what stare-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no harm. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to send out a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contacts（接触）what sociologist Erving Goffiman calls“a dimming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passengers eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you will make the other person extremely unfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contacts for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation. For instance, a man and a woman municate interest in this manner. They stare at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, and then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals,“I know you”, “I am interested in you”or“You look peculiar and I am curious about you.”This type of stare often produces hostile（敌意的）feelings.63It can be inferred from the first paragraph that . Aevery glance has its significanceBa glance carries more meaning than wordsCa stare longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableDstaring at a person is an expression of interest64If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is .Ato look into another passengers eyesBto keep a distance from other passengersCto avoid eye contacts with other passengersDto signal you dont mean to do harm to anyone 65By“a dimming of the lights”, Erving Goffiman means .Aclosing ones eyesBturning off the lightsCstopping glancing at othersDreducing stare-time to the minimum66The passage mainly discusses .Athe limitations of eye contactsBthe exchange of ideas through eye contactsCproper behavior in different situations in peoples daily lifeDthe role of eye contacts in munication between peopleDChina is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, care makers have announced their plans to develop hybrid（混合燃料）cars for the Chinese market. Toyotas hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Lets have a look at the new car.Any vehicle is a hybrid when it bines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engine. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is going at a steady speed. A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra speed-up is needed.Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the cars gasoline engine is at rest. The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 kilometers per hour. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.The puter makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a bination of the two. If you go over 24 kilometers per hour, when you stop on the gas, you are actually telling the puter how fast you want to go.The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at a high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries.Any time you use the brake, the electric motor will work like a generator（发电机）and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a result, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.67Which of the following pictures can show how the power system of Prius works correctly?（Wwheel of the car, EMelectric motor, G. Egasoline engine, Cputer, Bbatteries）68What is the most important characteristic of hybrid cars?AThey are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.BThey have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.CThey use only 99 percent of their power to run up hills.DThey are much quieter than traditional cars.69We can know from the report than .Athe batteries can be recharged at any time you wantBusing the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should workCthe gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powering the carDthe cars batteries will last for around xx,000 miles without being recharged70The author writes this passage mainly to .Aannounce plans to develop hybrid cars for the Chinese marketBlet people know how to save their gasoline when driving a carCteach people how to drive a hybrid carDintroduce a new kind of“green”carECertainly no creature in the sea is stranger than the mon sea cucumber（海参）. All living creatures, especially human beings, have their features, but everything about the little sea cucumber seems unusual. What else can be said about an unusual animal that eats mud, feeds almost continuously day and night but can live without eating for long periods, and can be poisonous but is considered eatable?For some fifty million years, in spite of all its strange features, the sea cucumber has lived on its diet of mud. It is adaptable enough to live attached to rocks by its tube feet, under rocks in shallow water, or on the surface of mud flats. mon in cool water on both Atlantic and Pacific shores, it has the ability to suck up mud or sand and digest whatever nutrients are present.Sea cucumbers e in a variety of colors, ranging from black to reddish-brown to sand-color and nearly white. One form even has vivid purple tentacles（触须）.Usually the creature are cucumber-shaped-where their name es from-and because they live in rocks ,this shape, bined with flexibility, enables them to press into crevices（岩石缝隙）where they are safe from animal eater and ocean currents.Although they have greedy desire for food, eating day and night, sea cucumbers have the ability to bee still and live at a low metabolic（新陈代谢）ratefeeding a little or not at all for long periods, so that the living things in the ocean that provide their food have a chance to increase by a large amount. If it were not for this natural ability, they would swallow all the food available in a short time and would probably starve themselves out of existence.But the most impressive thing about the sea cucumber is the way it defends itself. Its major enemies are fish and crabs. When attacked, it forces all its internal organs（内脏）in its body out into water. It also removes attached structures such as tentacles. The sea cucumber will get rid of its organs and grow itself again if it is attacked or even touched; it will do the same if the surrounding water temperature is too high or if the water bees too polluted.71According to the passage, why is the shape of sea cucumbers important?AIt makes them attractive to fish.BIt helps them to digest their food.CIt helps them to protect themselves from danger.DIt makes it easier for them to move through the mud.72The fourth paragraph of the passage mainly discusses .Athe reproduction of sea cucumbersBthe food sources of sea cucumbersCthe eating habits of sea cucumbersDthe danger to sea cucumbers existence73What can be inferred about the defense system of the sea cucumber?AThey are similar to those of most sea creatures.BThey are very sensitive to