2019-2020年高三上学期期末检测 英语试题 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期期末检测 英语试题 缺答案I听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans job?A. A cook.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She can help the man.B. The machine was just repaired.C. The clerk doesnt like to be troubled.3. How does the man feel about his exam?A. He is happy.B. He does not care.C. He is disappointed.4. In what petition did Janet win first prize?A. The diving petition.B. The dancing petition.C. The driving petition.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a class.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Workmates.C. Teacher and student.7. What might NOT the club teach?A. Take photos.B. Develop films.C. Repair cameras.8. What day is it today most probably?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第9和第10两个小题。9. What will a party be held for?A. For Mrs. Smiths birthday.B. For Mrs. Smiths retirement.C. For Mrs. Smiths ing to teach the speakers.10. What do the speakers plan to send to Mrs. Smith?A. Flowers.B. A big cake.C. Birthday cards.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Who may Alistair be?A. Bobs girlfriend.B. Bills friend.C. Bobs sister.12. When will Bill go to the womans house?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour.C. After he gets some sugar from Marilyn.13. What else is Bill short for?A. Nothing.B. Some sugar.C. Some coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What is the advantage of the mans vegetables?A. They are grown with good chemical fertilizers.B. They are safe to eat.C. The look green.15. What does the woman think of the vegetables?A. They are too expensive.B. They are too green.C. They are grown in the bad environment.16. What might be the result?A. The woman wont buy the vegetables.B. The woman will buy some vegetables.C. The woman will buy some vegetables next week.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which outside activities are organized by the service agency?A. Family Day and Labor Day.B. Celebrating Canada Day and the Spring Festival.C. Culture Exhibition and Chinese New Year Performance.18. What does the speaker think of career training programs?A. Attractive.B. Helpless.C. Interesting.19. What will you need if you want to bee a sales manager?A. To take some tests.B. To spend much money.C. To get admission to the school of your choice.20. Which one is introduced with more details?A. Outside activities.B. Training programs.C. Sales management.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I hear that Mary won the prize of the biology contest She was not interested in it at allAYoure kidding! BSo what? CWhy not? DNot really22When it es to job interview, you really dont know _ you performed until you get the good-news callAhow Bwhy Cwhere Dwhat23We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one.Abetter thanBfewer thanCrather thanDless than 24The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterdayAto be robbed Bto have been robbed Crobbed Dhaving been robbed25Although he knew little about the field, he succeeded _ others failedAwhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere26It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using oneAshould not use; you will see Bmustnt use; will you seeCnot use; you will see Dnot use; will you see27 “Occupy Wall Street” protests, which started in New York in mid-September and _ to dozens of US cities, have shown the anger of Americans over the economic problemsAhas spread Bwill spread Chave spread Dhad spread28. The more things a man is interested in, _Athe more he has opportunities of happinessBthe more opportunities of happiness he hasCthe more opportunities of happiness does he haveDmuch more opportunities of happiness he has29Sarah hopes to bee a friend of shares her interest.AanyoneBwhomeverCwhoeverDno matter who30A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage.A. unlessB. ifC. onceD. in case31Despite various difficulties, he the dream of returning to his homeland.Aheld outBheld on toCheld downDheld off32Mrs. White was so angry at all Bill was doing she walked out.Athat; whichBthat; thatCwhat; thatDwhich; that33The harder you study, the more questions you will think of .AaskingBbeing askedCto askDto be asked34The teacher spoke highly of such _ as honesty, courage and faithfulness shown by his students.AdeedsBcharacteristicsCskillsDvirtues35 Excuse me, what can I do for you? YesId like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paperAan; a Ban; / Cthe; a D/; the第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 36 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85mph 37 we realized we were 38 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $ 20 bill. I was so 39 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 40 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 41 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 42 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier (收银员). I had just 43 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience (良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt 44 over it. I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 47 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why dont you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 49 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Dont think about it ”I have learned two things from this 51 . Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to enjoy a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 54 up with you.This reflects the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 55 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little unfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.36. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain37. A. as B. while C. then D. when38. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious39. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged40. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink41. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually42. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized43. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found44. A. look B. get C. turn D. think45. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send46. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant47. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear48. A. into B. with C. for D. from49. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased50. A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told51. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake52. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving53. A. free B. cheap C. plain (简单的) D. delicious54. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put55. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe now think of chocolate as sweet, but once it was bitterWe think of it as a candy, but once it was a medicineToday, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snackSometimes its an ingredient（配料）in the main course of a mealMexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chickenThe Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices（香料）like chili peppersChocolate is a product of the tropical cacao treeThe beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say “Ugh!” and run awayWorkers must first dry and then roast the beansThis removes the bitter tasteThe word “chocolate” es from a Mayan wordThe Mayas were an ancient people who once lived in MexicoThey valued the cacao treeSome used the beans for money, while others crushed them to make a drinkWhen the Spaniards came to Mexico in the sixteenth century, they started drinking cacao too Because the drink was strong and bitter, they thought it was a medicineNo one had the idea of adding sugarThe Spaniards took some beans back to Europe and opened cafesWealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for digestionIn the 1800s, the owner of a chocolate factory in England discovered that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacaoIt quickly became a cheap and popular drinkSoon afterwards, a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolateLater on, another factory mixed milk and chocolate togetherPeople liked the taste of milk chocolate even betterBesides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookieFavorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and, of course, an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce56It was _ that discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacaoAthe workers in the chocolate factory Bthe SpaniardsCthe people in England Dthe owner of a chocolate factory57The Spaniards think that cacao was a medicine because _Ait was strong and bitter Bit was good for digestionCit cured mans diseasesDit was a kind of drink for good health58Which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate?aChocolate became a cheap and popular drink in EnglandbA factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolatecThe Spaniards started drinking cacaodIt was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacaoeA factory mixed milk and chocolate togetherAa-b-c-d-e Bc-d-e-b-a Cc-d-a-b-e Dc-d-b-e-a59It can be inferred from the passage that _Achocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or a candy barBMexicans like chocolate very muchCchocolate is a product of the cacao treeDpeople liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milk60According to the passage, chocolate can be one of the ingredients in different varieties EXCEPT _Athe cream pieBthe chip cookieCthe hot fudge sauceDthe chili pepperBWhen an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take action if there are few or no other witnesses. This phenomenon is referred to as the bystander effect.The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named after Catherine “Kitty” Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13, 1964. Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work. As she approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed (刺) by a man later identified as Winston Moseley. Despite Genoveses repeated cries for help, none of the dozen or so people in the nearby apartment building who heard her cries called police for help. The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50 that someone first contacted police. Many psychologists were set thinking by the incident, as well as most Americans. As the conclusion, the bystander effect came out and was later proved by a series of studies and experiments. There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect. First, the presence of other people creates a division of responsibility. Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action, since the responsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of those present. The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways. When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal that a response is not needed or not appropriate（恰当的）. Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action if the situation is ambiguous（模糊的）. In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the 38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a “lovers quarrel”, and did not realize that the young woman was actually being murdered.61. The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect because _. A. it somehow caused the murder of Genovese B. its discovery resulted from the murder of GenoveseC. it was actually discovered by GenoveseD. it always makes people think of Genovese62. Genovese was murdered _. A. while she was going out B. in her apartmentC. halfway home D. near her apartment63. Which can NOT have been a possible reason for the neighbors not offering Genovese help? A. They believed in the bystander effect. B. They thought someone else might help her.C. They didnt think they should help. D. They didnt think she needed help.64. Before deciding to offer help, observers may _, according to the psychologists. A. wait for a signal B. hesitate and estimate the risk of getting hurtC. want to be sure its appropriate to react D. wonder if the victim is worth helping65. The article seems to suggest that, if there had been _ observers, Genovese might not have been murdered.A. no B. fewer C. more D. braverC1Establish a regular bedtime and rising time, and stick to them. A regular bedtime and rising time can help you stabilize your internal clocks. Select a bedtime thats good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends. Reprogramming your sleep rhythms for two days doesnt do much to help you remove sleep debt, and it throws off your sleep-wake cycles just in time for a bad case of Sunday-night insomnia（失眠）. 2Avoid physical and mental stimulation（兴奋）just before sleep. Physical effort too close to bedtime energizes your bodys systems by stimulating the release of adrenaline（肾上腺素）. Mental stimulation includes any activity that taxes（使劳累） your mind or gets your thoughts racing, such as watching an action-packed TV show. Similarly, planning tomorrows schedule, or reading a chapter from a murder mystery novel before turning out the light does not give you adequate time to escape from mental activity before trying to sleep. 3Determine how many hours you should be sleeping. To determine your ideal length of sleep, factor in these considerations：（1）how many hours you slept on average as a child,（2）how many hours you slept each night on average before your insomnia began,（3）how many hours sleep you require to awake naturally without an alarm set, and（4）how many hours you must sleep so as not to experience daytime sleepiness. 4Dont go to bed too early. Since your body normally lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs, if youre going to bed too early, you will likely awake too early as well. 5Avoid naps Four out of five people with insomnia sleep better at night without naps. If youre a mitted napper, you can skip all naps for a week. If you feel better and sleep better, then drop them. 6Take a warm bath within two hours of bedtime. A twenty-minute warm, soaking bath at a temperature of about 100-102 F not only is a great relaxer at days end, but also raises your inner body temperature by several degrees. The ensuring drop in body temperature will naturally cause tiredness and sleep. 66Which of the following will be helpful for a sound sleep? ATiredness. BHigher inner body temperature. CCool water. DLower room temperature. 67What does the underlined word “them” refer to? APeople. BInsominas. CNaps. DNappers. 68If you want to have a good rest and enjoy an energetic travel the next day, what shouldnt you do thenight before? AWatch TV. BTake a warm bath. CPlan the next days travel. DGo to bed at usual time. 69We may learn from the passage that _. Amost people have sleep difficulty Bmany people prefer to sleep less at the weekends Csome people lack sleep during the weekends Done neednt keep the same bedtime the whole week 70The writer mainly aims to tell us _ in this passage. Athe difference between good sleep and bad sleep Bsome ways of having a good sleep Cways to get rid of bad sleeping habits Dhow to arrange your night timeDLast year, on report card（成绩单） day, my son and a bunch of his 13-year-old friends piled into the back seat of my car, ready for the last-day-of-school party at McDonalds. “Jack got a laptop for getting straight As, and Laurie got a cellphone,” one boy said. “Oh, yeah, and Sarah got an iPod Nano, and shes only in third grade,” said another. “And how about Brian? He got $ 10 for each A.”I suddenly became concerned. These payoffs might get parents through grammar school, but what about high school and beyond? What would be left after the electric guitar, the cellphone, and the portable DVD player?I saw the road ahead: As the homework load increased, my ine would decrease. I saw my fortable lifestyle vanish before my eyesno more of those $ 5 bags of already-peeled organic carrots. No more organic anything!I started to feel surprised and nervous. Would every goal attained by my two children fetch a reward? A high grade point average? A good class ranking? Would sports achievements be included in this reward system: soccer goals, touchdowns (美式足球中触地得分), runs-batted-in? What about orchestra? Would first chair pay more than second? Id be penniless by eighth-grade graduation.“We never paid anything for good grades,” said my neighbor across the street, whose son was recently accepted at MIT（麻省理工学院）. “He just did it on his own. Maybe once in a while we went out for pizza, but thats about it.”Dont you just hate that? Were all running around looking for the MP3 player with the most updates, and shes spending a few dollars on pizza. She gets motivation; we get negotiation.71The sentence “As the homework load increased, my ine would decrease.” in the third paragraph probably means _.Ataking care of the children would influence my workBI would spend more money on my childrens homeworkCreducing childrens homework load would cost me a lotDmore rewards needed as the children grew up would cost me too much72We can tell from the passage that the authors son was in _.Aprimary school Bjunior middle schoolChigh school Duniversity73It can be inferred from the passage that _.Aif you pay the ch