2019-2020年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 缺答案一 单句语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）1. First he marked on a map the exact places_ all the dead people had lived.2.After the heavy rain, many cars got _(catch) in the mud.3.It is a pity that the industrial cities _(build) in the 19 century do not attract visitors.4._ her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special soldiers.5.The speaker rasied his voice but still couldnt make himself _(hear)6. My first vist was to a space station _(consider) the most modern in sapce.7.The old man got on the bus, _(support) by a girl.8. Zhou Yang waitd _(excited) for the first copies to be ready.9. The door opened and in _(e) the headmaster.10.Although _(bear) in the city,he knows a lot about farming.二 单词拼写（每小题2分，共20分）11. Which driver was to _ （责备）for the accident?12. John Snow wanted to face the _（挑战） and solve the problem.13.If it is _（方便）, e to visit me please.14. The pany will _ （安排）for a car to meet you at the airport.15. I hope you can have a _ （乐观的）view of the future.16. Exhausted , I _（溜进） into bed and fell asleep.17. The young man was _ （指控）of stealing the gold watch.18. Last of all , the chief editor read it and _（批准） it.19. He tied the bandage _（紧紧地） so that it would stay in place.20. Bend forward to make sure the blood doesnt run down your _（喉咙）第二部分 能力题（120分）第I卷（选择题）第一部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 AA program in our college helps you work part-time to ease your pressure from costs. If you need more money to cover all of your education-related costs, this program may be fit for you.AdvantagesWork experience: Last year, more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments. The jobs vary from one department to the next, and in most cases, participants find a position in their chosen field.Money: During the regular academic year(September to April), you can work part-time and earn $3,200-sometimes more-while you take courses! During the summer time, you work full-time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.Easy access: Applying for the program is easy. There is no need for face-to-face interview. All the forms you need are online; just fill in the forms and email us; we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa, it is not necessary to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work-Study Program. You simply need to demonstrate(证明)financial need.You could have one of these great Work-Study jobs:Student ambassadorputing and network technicianMarketing assistantSports team managerResearcher/translator/WriterAnd more!The admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs, in addition to answering applicants questions.Phone: 613-562-5315 Toll-free: 1-877-868-8292(#5315)21What will you benefit from the program if accepted?A. You can make $ 3,200 in the academic year at least. B. You will get $ 6,000 scholarship a year.C. You can take courses free of charge.D. You may get more academic scores.22What are you required to do to apply for the program?A. Get some working experience.B. Take a face-to face interviewC. Phone the Admission Section telling your needs.D. plete your application forms and email them.23To be admitted to the program, you need to_.A. get some government assistance.B. show your financial need.C. perform well in your studies.D. posses puting techniquesBEating at a slow speed may help reduce hunger, the U.S. researchers said on Monday. Previous research suggests that the ability to control energy intake may be affected by the speed at which we eat, and a high eating rate may damage the relationship between the sensory signals and processes that control how much we eat.In order to learn more about the link between eating speed and energy intake, researchers examined how eating speed affects calories consumed during a meal in both normal-weight subjects as well as overweight or obese subjects.In the new study, a group of normal-weight subjects and a group of overweight or obese subjects were asked to consume two meals in a controlled environment. All subjects ate one meal slowly, took small bites, chewed thoroughly, and paused and put the spoon down between bites, and ate a second meal quickly, took large bites, chewed quickly, and did not pause and put the spoon down.At the conclusion of the study, the researchers found only normal-weight subjects had a statistically significant reduction in caloric consumption by eating slowly. “A lack of statistical significance in the overweight and obese group may be partly due to the fact that they consumed less food during both eating conditions pared to the normal-weight subjects,” Professor Meena Shah said, “it is possible that the overweight and obese subjects felt more self-conscious, and thus ate less during the study.”Despite the differences in caloric consumption between the normal-weight and overweight and obese subjects, the study found some similarities. Both groups felt less hungry later on after the slow meal than after the fast meal, which indicates that greater hunger suppression（抑制）among both groups could be expected from a meal consumed more slowly. Also, both the normal-weight and overweight or obese groups consumed more water during the slow meal. “The higher water intake during the slow eating condition may have affected food consumption,” said Shah. According to Shah, slowing the speed of eating may help suppress hunger levels and “may even improve the enjoyment of a meal”.The findings were published in the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.24What does the previous study have in mon with the new one?A. There is a link between eating speed and energy intake.B. Eating at a slow speed may help feel hungry.C. Eating too fast may damage your stomach.D. Eating rate may affect processes controlling how much we eat.25What should the subjects do during the research?A. Both groups could totally eat the meals at any speed as they liked.B. Both groups had to consume one meal in controlled eating conditions.C. Both groups were asked to eat one meal slowly while the other quickly.D. One group should eat slowly while the other one quickly.26What caused the lack of statistically significant reduction in the overweight and obese group?A. They were told not to eat a lot.B. In the study they had no appetite to eat.C. They lost consciousness in the study.D. They ate less food on purpose.27What is the passage mainly about?A. New research findings about how to control eating rate.B. A study about the link between eating speed and energy intake.C. One may feel less hungry later on after the slow meal than after the fast meal.D. Water intake may have affected food consumption.C If you watch British television on March 15, you might be surprised to see celebrities（名人） wearing funny red noses and joking around. But dont worry. Theyre not mad. Its all part of a money raising event called Red Nose Day.Founded in 1985 by two British edians, the aim of the event is to raise money to fight poverty and injustice in the UK and Africa. Celebrities and public figures support the event by making appearances on ic TV shows. For example, UK Prime Minister David Cameron once appeared in a music video by One Direction, which the band produced for the event.Britons dont just raise money for charitable causes on one day a year, but they do it all year round. One way of doing so is by shopping in charity shops. These small shops sell clothes, books and household goods just like any other shop except that its all secondhand.There are nearly 10,000 charity shops in the UK. Their business model is simple: Anybody who has things they dont want anymore can donate them to a charity shop, where they are checked for damage, cleaned and priced. The money that is made by selling them is used for a charitable cause.The idea of buying used clothes may sound unpleasant, but for shoppers who have less spending money, it has been a wele option. Now, shopping at charity shops is also being popular with young people looking for alternative fashion. You can find very unique clothes for a very cheap price. It doesnt bother me that other people may have worn them. I simply wash them before I wear them. said Anne Marie, a 19-year-old from the US.So next time you spot a charity shop, why not go inside? Who knows, you might find a lovely dress for just a few pounds. Even better, you can enjoy wearing it in the knowledge tha t your money helped a good cause.28Why did Cameron appear in One Directions music video?A. To earn a living. B. To support the band.C. To help raising money. D. To entertain the audience.29Where are the goods of charity shops from?A. Local bands. B. Peoples donation.C. British edians. D. The UK government.30Whats Anne Maries attitude to charity shops?A. Favorable. B. Particular. C. Doubtful. D. Disapproving.31What is the text mainly about?A. Red Nose Day. B. British celebrities.C. Charity in Britain. D. Secondhand shops.DThe bed should be reserved as a place for sleep, but people tend to read an iPad a lot in bed before they go to sleep.Charles Czeisler, a professor at Harvard Medical School, and his colleagues got a small group of people for an experiment. For five days in a row, the people read either a paper book or an iPad for four hours before sleep. Their sleep patterns were monitored all night. Before and after each trial period, the people took hourly blood tests to paint a day-long picture of just how much melatonin (褪黑激素) was in their blood at any given time.When subjects read on the iPad as pared to the paper books, they reported feeling less sleepy at night and less active the following morning. People also took longer to fall asleep on the iPad nights, and the blood tests showed that their melatonin secretion (分泌) was delayed by an hour and a half.The researchers conclude in todays journal article that given the rise of e-readers and the increasingly widespread use of e-things among children and adolescents, more research into the long-term consequences of these devices on health and safety is urgently needed. Czeisler and colleagues go on, in the research paper, to note：“Reading an iPad in bed may increase cancer risk.”However, software has been developed that can reduce some of the blue light from the screens of phones and puters according to time of day, and there are also glasses that are made to filter (过滤) short wavelengths. While they seem like a logical solution for the nighttime tech users, it needs more research.32In Charles Czeislers experiment, all the subjects were asked to_.A. sit in a row and receive the strict testsB. have their sleep patterns observed all nightC. read a paper book and an iPad at the same timeD. have their blood tested per hour during the trial33The third paragraph tells us the iPad readers were likely to_.A. feel less sleepy and tired in the dayB. fall asleep more easily after readingC. bee less energetic the next morningD. have a lot more melatonin secretion34The special software recently developed can_.A. remove the blue light from your devices pletelyB. help prevent eyes being harmed by short wavelengthC. weaken the harm done by doing nighttime e-readingD. be used in all the e-things widely and safely35Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. No e-reading in bed before sleepB. New software for night e-readersC. Wrong behaviors before bedtimeD. No games on iPad in bed第2节 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（选E涂AB， 选F涂AC， 选G涂AD）Everyone can benefit from making an effort to practice gratitude（感激）every day. The following three steps can help you start feeling more grateful, and appreciative of the good things in your life:Notice the Good Things in Your Life 36. Pay attention to the small everyday details of your life-nature, people, munity, shelter, creature forts like a warm bed or a good meal. And then start a gratitude journal. Making a mitment to writing down good things each day makes it more likely that we will notice good things as they happen.Enjoy the Feeling of GratitudeThere are moments when you naturally, right then and there, feel filled with gratitude. These are moments when you say to yourself, Oh, wow, this is amazing! or How great is this!Pause. 37 Let it sink in . Enjoy your blessings in the moment they happen.Express GratitudeExpressing gratitude is more than being polite. 38 Show your appreciation to someone who really did something nice. Say: It was really kind of you to,” You did me a big favor when., or Thank you for being there when. 39 Hold the door open for the person behind you, even if it means waiting a little longer than you normally would.True gratitude doesnt leave you feeling like you owe other people something-after all, if youve done someone a favor, you probably dont want the person to feel like you expect something back in return. 40 A. Its about showing your heartfelt appreciation.B. Notice and absorb that feeling of true gratitude.C. You can also express gratitude by doing a kindness.D. Its all about feeling good and creating a cycle of good.E. Start to notice and identify the things you are grateful for.F. Help someone without letting the person find out it was you.G. Its amazing what you notice when you focus on feeling grateful.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The day before Christmas I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasnt much. I _41_being poor, not having enough to_42_my small children a few simple toys. As I was 43_I noticed the Salvation Army(救世军) bell ringer at the _44_. I felt bad again because I didnt feel I could _45_anything to give him. I started walking towards the entrance _46_ two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me. The first was a _47_, new Cadillac which became the _48_of me the moment I saw it. “How _49_,”I thought, “would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that!” The second car, _50_, was an ancient car more shabby than the one I was driving.A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store _51_past the bell ringer without a second _52_. Out of the old car came a young mother with three small children following_53_behind her. Her clothes looked as _54_as her car, yet she stopped at the entrance and _55_a bill. In that second a(n) _56_touched me, my envy and dislike_57_ me, and all the love and joy filled me. I fished a bill out of my own purse, _58_it in the Salvation Army kettle, and wished the _59_a “Merry Christmas!”Now I felt I was a poor man but rich on the _60_. After finding a few things for my kids, I drove home with my heart singing.41A. hated B. permitted C. escaped D. regretted42A. make B. buy C. award D. lend43A. pulling out B. settling in C. getting out D. cutting in44A. parking space B. counter C. parking lot D. entrance45A. spare B. split C. spend D. save46A. though B. since C. when D. if47A. sharp B. dull C. pure D. shiny48A. target B. envy C. item D. bargain49A. nice B. precious C. rare D. expensive50A. therefore B. however C. anyhow D. besides51A. merely B. right C. hopefully D. seldom52A. smile B. nod C. glance D. wave53A. firmly B. bravely C. casually D. closely54A. worn out B. cast down C. tired out D. broken down55A. paid B. passed C. donated D. rejected536A. equality B. sympathy C. approval D. warmth57A. left B. visited C. reached D. missed58A. took B. handed C. started D. dropped59A. salesman B. bell ringer C. woman D. man driver60A. wealth B. luck C. inside D. outside第II卷（非选择题）第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DubaiDubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown 61 2.6 million. Over the years, it has bee a well-known tourist destination.62_ attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent acmodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreigners e here only 63 （experience） the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, 64_ （provide）every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices（香料）to gold at fair prices.Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing 65 （attract）. The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the worlds best hotels, and _66 is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of _67 ship, this hotel is still 68 （tall） than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly, there are also other great places of interest to visit.Indeed, travelling around this country will 69 （true）give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things 70 （offer） to all types of tourists.第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In recently years, the sandstorm has occurred a lot of times, doing great harm to our daily life. Some people would rather to stay at home for fear of the dirty air causing by the sandstorm. Diseases related to sandstorm get more and more people to hospital. Whats worse, many flights have to put off.Its an urgent task for us to take actions to stop sandstorms from happen. All citizens should raise his awareness of protecting the environment. We should plant more trees and dont cut them down or dig up grass, that can contribute for land protection. Only in this way can we had a bluer sky and a better world to live in.第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华， 去年是一名交换生（exchange student）去美国学习，得到布朗一家的照顾， 回国后写一封感谢信给布朗夫妇，要点如下：1. 感谢生活上的关心，克服了思乡病2. 感谢学习上的帮助，口语进步很大3. 欢迎到中国做客注意：1词数100左右，可适当增加细节 2,开头结尾已给出Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown,How are things going with you recently?_