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2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 专题七 并列句和复合句分层训练专题七 分层训练知能双升高考回顾1Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _ another man, also intelligent, fails.解析:句意:没办法知道为什么有人能够有重大发现,而有的人同样聪明,却不能。while在这里表示两种情况的对比。答案:while2I was glad to meet Jenny again, _ I didnt want to spend all day with her.解析:句意:很高兴又见到珍妮了,但我不想花一整天的时间和她在一起。根据句意可知前后两个分句之间是转折关系,所以用but或yet。答案:but/yet3Dont turn off the puter before closing all programs, _ you could have problems.解析:句意:不要在关闭所有程序之前就把电脑关闭,否则你可能会遇到棘手的问题。or连接两个句子,意思是“否则”。答案:or/otherwise4Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.解析:句意:读这个故事,你会意识到并非所有的东西都能用钱买到。本题考查“祈使句and/or陈述句”句型。该句型中两个分句如果用and连接,祈使句相当于if引导的肯定形式的条件状语从句;如果两个分句用or连接,祈使句相当于:If .not.。本句题干可改为:If you read this story,you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.答案:and5Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _ too little.解析:此处为neither .nor .“既不也不”,是并列连词,为固定搭配。答案:nor6You have to move out of the way _ the truck cannot get past you.解析:句意:你必须让开路,否则卡车无法通过。or否则。答案:or7At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.解析:句意:在学校里,有些学生很活跃,而有些却很害羞,但是他们互相能成为好朋友。while表示两者的对比。答案:while8Someone wants you on the phone._ nobody knows I am here.解析:句意:有人打电话找你。可是没人知道我在这里呀。but可用来引出下文,表示吃惊、生气或不同意,符合此处语境。答案:But9One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.解析:句意:一个周五,我们正在收拾行李要出去度周末,就在那时我女儿听到有人喊救命。本句考查“be doing.when .”这一结构,在本结构中,when是并列连词,相当于and at that time。答案:when考点二复合句第一组定语从句1Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, made all the others upset.解析:句意:玛丽对杰克要比对其他人好得多,这当然会使得其他人生气了。分析句子结构和句意可知空格处引导一个非限制性定语从句,并且用来指代前面整个句子的内容,作made的主语,所以填which。答案:which2Sales director is a position _ munication ability is just as important as sales skills.解析:句意:在销售经理这个职位中,交际能力和销售技巧同等重要。将先行词position代入定语从句后为:munication ability is just as important as sales skills in the position.由此可见先行词与介词in一起作状语,position在本句中表示“模糊化的地点”,故填where或in which。答案:where/in which3In our class there are 46 students, half of _ wear glasses.解析:句意:我们班有46名学生,其中有一半戴眼镜。先行词为46 students,将先行词代入定语从句后为:Half of the 46 students wear glasses.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作of的宾语,且表示“人”,故用whom引导。答案:whom4By 16:30, _ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.解析:句意:到下午四点半,接近关门的时候,几乎所有的绘画作品都已经售出。先行词为16:30,将先行词代入定语从句后为:16:30 was almost closing time.由此可见关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,且表示“事物”,故应使用关系代词which引导。答案:which5Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.解析:句意:玛丽亚已经写了两部小说,且这两部小说都被改编成了电视剧。which在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。答案:which6I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.解析:句意:我想要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助,我绝不会有这样的成就。根据句意及句子结构可知,空格处为定语从句的引导词,先行词为Professor Smith,将先行词代入定语从句后为:Without Professor Smiths help I would never have got this far.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作help的定语,故填whose。答案:whose7Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.解析:句意:埃伦是一个专画鸟类和自然风景的画家。由于某种原因,她远离了人类社会。此题考查非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Ellen。因为关系词指人并且在从句中作主语,所以只能用who。答案:who8Care of the soul is a gradual process in _ even the small details of life should be considered.解析:句意:对心灵的关爱是一个渐进的过程,在这个过程中即使最细微的生活细节都应该被考虑在内。考查“介词which”引导的定语从句。先行词为a gradual process,将先行词代入定语从句后为:Even the small details of life should be considered in the gradual process.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作介词in的宾语,所以填which。答案:which9That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.解析:句意:那晚我工作到很晚,稍后我会告诉你更多关于那晚的事。先行词为that evening,将先行词代入非限制性定语从句后为:I will tell you more about that evening later.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作about的宾语,且表示“物”,故用which引导。本题易误填when,考生只看到先行词为表示时间的名词,但没有注意到先行词在定语从句中的功能。答案:which10Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live.解析:句意:现在人们更加关心他们居住的环境。先行词是environment,将先行词代入定语从句后为:They live in the environment.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where/in which引导。答案:where/in which11Happiness and success often e to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.解析:句意:幸福和成功经常青睐那些善于发现自身长处的人。先行词为those,将先行词代入非限制性定语从句后为:Those are good at recognizing their own strengths.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作主语,且表示“人”,故用who。本题易误填that。当先行词是指人的不定代词,如:one,ones,anyone,those,all,nobody等时,用who不用that。答案:who12Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in xx, _ made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams e true.解析:句意:莫言被授予xx年诺贝尔文学奖,这使得中国人长久以来拥有的梦想之一变成了现实。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句。答案:which13The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, _ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.解析:句意:世界银行主席说他对中国有一种情结,他记得这种情结始于他的儿童时代。先行词是a passion for China,且在定语从句中作starting的宾语,要用关系代词,在非限制性定语从句中用which。答案:which14The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.解析:句意:这本书从生活遭受地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。将先行词those代入定语从句后为:The lives of those were affected.由此可知先行词在从句中和lives是所属关系,从句中缺少定语,故填whose。答案:whose15The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.解析:句意:博物馆将在春天开放,届时将有一个展览和一个观景平台。参观者可以在那个观景台上观看正在建设的大温室(玻璃暖房)。先行词为a viewing platform,将其代入定语从句后为:Visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built on the viewing platform.由此可见关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where/on which。答案:where/on which16Finally he reached a lonely island _ was pletely cut off from the outside world.解析:句意:他最后到了一座完全与外面世界隔绝的孤岛上。定语从句修饰的先行词是island,将先行词代入定语从句后为:The island was pletely cut off from the outside world.由此可见先行词在定语从句中作主语,且先行词表示“物”,可以用which或that引导。答案:which/that17John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family members.解析:句意:约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼,他们当中绝大部分都是自家人。在定语从句中如果介词放在关系代词之前,且先行词指人时,从句中关系代词只能使用whom。答案:whom18We have launched another manmade satellite, _ is announced in todays newspaper.解析:句意:我们又发射了一颗人造卫星,这件事是在今天的报纸上宣布的。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面一句话,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用which/as引导。答案:which/as19Many countries are now setting up national parks _animals and plants can be protected.解析:句意:很多国家现在都在建立国家公园,在那里动植物能够受到保护。先行词为national parks,代入定语从句后为:In the national parks animals and plants can be protected.故使用表示地点的关系副词where或in which引导定语从句。答案:where/in which20When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.解析:句意:在我到达后,Bryan带我去看了我将要住的房子。先行词the house表示地点,还原到定语从句中为:I would be staying in the house.故应使用关系副词where或in which引导定语从句。答案:where/in which第二组名词性从句1The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.解析:句意:这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。本题考查感叹句作宾语从句。感叹句中what所修饰的中心词是名词,how所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词。此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词problems,所以用what。答案:what2_ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.解析:句意:Barbara Jones展现给她的粉丝们的是真诚和快乐。what 引导主语从句,在从句中作offers的宾语。答案:What3When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.解析:句意:当战争爆发的消息传来时,他决定参军。考查同位语从句,因为从句不缺成分,且意义完整,所以填that。答案:that4As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.解析:句意:这里有五门课程供你选择,你可以自由选择任何一门最适合你的。choose后的从句中缺少主语,题干中已给出选择的范围As many as five courses are provided,因此填写whichever符合语境。答案:whichever5Scientists study _ human brains work to make puters.解析:句意:为了制造电脑,科学家们研究人的大脑是如何工作的。根据句意可知空格处表示方式,故用how引导,意为“如何”。答案:how6It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.解析:句意:他突然想起他把钥匙落在办公室里了。“It occurs to sb.that.”句型表示“某人(突然)想起”,其中It为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句。答案:that7I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.解析:句意:我向自己保证:今年我高中的第一年将会是不同寻常的一年。分析句意可知空格处引导的是同位语从句,解释说明promise的内容,并且此从句结构和意义完整,故用that引导。答案:that8The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.解析:句意:下午两点左右,有人通知说会议要推迟了。came around two in the afternoon把名词notice及其同位语从句分隔开来,增加了题目的难度。同位语从句结构和意义完整,所以用that引导。答案:that9Jerry did not regret giving the ment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.解析:句意:Jerry并不后悔作了点评,只是他觉得他本可以用另外的方式来表达的。本题中felt后的宾语从句结构和意义完整,故用that引导。答案:that10It is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike.解析:句意:总统可能采取什么措施来结束罢工一点都不清楚。it为形式主语,空格处引导的从句为真正的主语。从句中do后缺少宾语,故由what引导该主语从句。答案:what11_ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the pany.解析:句意:你在会上的讲话描述了公司的光明未来。考查主语从句,what在主语从句中作宾语。答案:What12It remains to be seen _ the newly formed mittees policy can be put into practice.解析:句意:新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。题干中it是形式主语,空格处引导主语从句,whether符合句意。答案:whether13_ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.解析:句意:你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户,都要赔偿。空格处引导主语从句,引导词修饰、限制后面的one,且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个,故用whichever,意为“无论哪一个”。答案:Whichever14From space, the earth looks blue. This is _ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.解析:句意:从太空看,地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球表面大约71%都被水覆盖着。根据句意,此处填写because引导表语从句。答案:because15Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory.解析:句意:不要因失败而泄气,因为你永远也不会知道成功可能离你有多近。“_ close you may be to victory”为宾语从句,空后的close为形容词,故填how。答案:how16The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.解析:句意:在最高水平上取得成功的唯一方法就是要完全相信在(那个)运动场上,你比其他任何人都优秀。本题空格处引导的句子为同位语从句,从句结构和意义完整,填that。答案:that17_ struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.解析:句意:影片中最打动我的是那位父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。该从句为主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语且表“物”,故用what。答案:What18_ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.解析:句意:我想告诉你的是我对父母的深爱和敬重。考查what引导的主语从句,因为主语从句中缺宾语且表示物,所以填what。答案:What19Experts believe _ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.解析:句意:专家认为,人们可以通过只有需要(食物)时才购物这一方法来减少更多食物的浪费。该从句为宾语从句。空格处引导的宾语从句的结构和意思都很完整,故用that。答案:that20_makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.解析:句意:让这本书如此不同寻常的是作者创造性的想象力。空格处引导主语从句,从句缺少主语成分,且指的是“事物”,故用what引导。答案:What第三组状语从句1If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it es out on DVD.解析:句意:如果很多人都说一部电影不好看,我就不会花时间去(电影院)看,或者我会等到它的DVD出版。答案:until/till2It was a nice meal, _ a little expensive.解析:句意:尽管这顿饭有点贵,但还是不错的一餐。由语境中两个关键词nice和expensive可得知,这里表示让步,故填though/although。答案:though/although3Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.解析:句意:虽然Sue试着开门,但是她打不开。as/though引导让步状语从句时意为“虽然”,要求从句使用形式倒装,即从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于as/though前。此句中设空前为动词原形Try,符合as/though的用法。答案:as/though4He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering.解析:句意:他一讲完,学生们就开始欢呼起来。考查no sooner .than .“一就”句型。答案:than5If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.解析:句意:如果你碰巧在荒野迷路了,你最好待在原地等待救援。考查地点状语从句,故填where。答案:where6Coach, can I continue with the training?Sorry, you cant _ you havent recovered from the knee injury.解析:句意:教练,我可以继续训练吗?抱歉,不行,因为你膝盖上的伤还没有恢复。考查原因状语从句,所以填as/because。答案:as/because7All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.解析:句意:书中所有的照片都可追溯到20世纪50年代,除非另有说明。将从句部分展开为:unless all the photographs are stated otherwise。答案:unless8Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.解析:句意:尽管晚上很热,但由于长途旅行的劳累,我们还是睡得很熟。本题考查让步状语从句。as,though引导让步状语从句时,句子常用形式倒装。答案:as/though9A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.解析:句意:许多高楼大厦在一年前曾经是废墟的地方拔地而起。arise是不及物动词,设空处引导地点状语从句,故填where。答案:where10He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.解析:句意:当Mary替她醉酒的朋友致歉时,他礼貌地笑了。考查时间状语从句,根据句意可知填as/when。答案:as/when11_ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.解析:句意:不管你多么努力,如果不减少食量,想要减肥会很难。设空处引导让步状语从句,根据空后的副词hard可知空格处应填However或No matter how。答案:However/No matter how12_ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.解析:句意:虽然我总是感觉我会通过考试,但我根本没想到我会得A。考查让步状语从句,所以填While/Though/Although。答案:While/Though/Although13It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.解析:句意:除非从欧盟获取更多的财政支持,否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难。unless除非。答案:unless14Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.解析:句意:为了毕业典礼,他把一切都放在了他想放的地方。根据was placed(被放在)可知其后为地点状语。答案:where15I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.解析:句意:我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我回家。考查时间状语从句。根据句型hardly .when .一/刚就可知填when。答案:when16I have heard a lot of good things about you _ I came back from abroad.解析:句意:自我从国外回来以来,已听到不少关于你的好事情。空格前的句子使用了现在完成时,空格后是过去时,符合since“自从以来”的用法。答案:since17She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.解析:句意:她说如果生意还没有起色的话,就不得不把店关掉。根据语境可知,此处应该是表达商店关门的条件,即if business doesnt improve,故用unless(if .not)。答案:unless18Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.解析:句意:当你们有相似兴趣的时候,交朋友就容易多了。when当(某种条件出现)时会(产生某种状况)。答案:when19You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision.解析:句意:在做任何决定之前,你必须学会兼顾自己的情感和理智。before在之前。答案:before20Mark needs to learn Chinese _ his pany is opening a branch in Beijing.解析:句意:马克需要学习汉语,因为他的公司正准备在北京开一家分公司。考查原因状语从句,所以填since/now that/as/because。答案:since/now that/as/because专题模拟考点一并列句1.Your task is not to avoid failures, _ to plan for them.解析:根据前文的not,填but,not .but .“不是而是”。答案:but2.Are you going to sit there all day plaining, _ are you going to fish?解析:句意:你是整天坐在这儿抱怨呢,还是打算捕鱼呢?这是一个选择疑问句,故用or来连接。答案:or3.I think wed better keep to the subject, _ well waste our time.解析:句意:我认为我们最好不偏离主题,否则我们就会浪费时间。根据空前后两个分句之间的关系判断此处表示“否则”,故要用or。答案:or4.Not only did reading enrich her knowledge _ it improved her learning scores.解析:本句是一个固定搭配not only .but also .“不但而且”。句意:阅读不但丰富了她的知识还提高了她的学习成绩。答案:but(also)5.Williams would often spend weeks deciding how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role. _ even after he had chosen his “voice”, he didnt always stick to it.解析:空前后两个句子之间是转折关系。故填But。答案:But6.Everyone tells me Im a good speaker, _ I really dont like speaking in public.解析:句意:每个人都告诉我,我是个优秀的演讲人,但是我真的不喜欢在公共场合演讲。根据句意可知,前后两句是转折关系,所以用连词but。答案:but7.Never lose heart _ youll make a quick advance in your project.解析:句意:别灰心,你很快会在这个项目上取得进展的。此处使用了“祈使句and/or陈述句”结构,根据句意可知,前后为顺承关系,应填and。答案:and8.Youre well prepared for the job interview, _ theres no need for you to get so nervous.解析:句意:你为工作面试做了充分的准备,因此你没必要这么紧张。空处前后两句在语意上为因果关系,故用so,表示“因此,所以”。答案:so9.We cant wait any longer _ well miss the plane.解析:句意:我们不能再等了,否则就会错过飞机。根据句意填or。答案:or10.The road back home may be difficult before the Spring Festival, _ the desire to get together with family members can never be stopped.解析:句意:春节前回家的路可能很难走,但是回家与家人团聚的渴望是永远不能被阻止的。此处前后两句之间是转折关系,所以填but或yet。答案:but/yet考点二复合句第一组定语从句1.Scientists have searched for a long time for a reason _ so many bees are disappearing.解析:分析句子结构可知空格后为一定语从句。先行词是a reason,关系词在定语从句so many bees are disappearing中作状语,故用why来引导。答案:why2.I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, _ won me her big smile and gratitude.解析:分析句子结构可知,空格前为逗号,没有连词,且空格后为动词的过去式,所以空格后为定语从句且从句中缺少主语;根据句意,填which,which引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面的整个句子的内容。答案:which3.When performing a scene _ there were few laughs, he would often make up his own jokes, which always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene.解析:空后是定语从句。从句中缺少地点状语,故判断填where。答案:where4.Im glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _ consideration our project would have ended in failure.解析:句意:我非常感激史密斯教授,没有他的认真考虑我们的项目就会以失败告终。先行词为Mr.Smith,在定语从句中应表示为“without his consideration”,作定语,故用whose。答案:whose5.Taking drugs has bee part of every sport _ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.解析:句意:吸毒已经成为每个体育项目的一部分,在那里运动员追求超越极限的成功。定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用where。答案:where6.When did you know Mr. Wang?It was last month _ he was knocked down by a motorbike.解析:句意:你什么时间认识王老师的?那是在上个月他被一辆摩托车撞倒时认识的。将答语还原就是:It was last month when he was knocked down by a motorbike that I knew Mr.Wang.。last month when he was knocked down by a motorbike是句子的被强调部分,when引导的是被强调部分的定语从句,先行词是last month,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。答案:when7.Life is like a long race _ we pete with others to go beyond ourselves.解析:句意:生命就像长跑比赛,在比赛过程中,我们与他人竞争并由此超越自己。 _ we pete with others to go beyond ourselves是定语从句,先行词是表示抽象地点的race且从句中缺少状语,所以填where。之所以不用that,是因为that在定语从句中只能作主语或宾语,而该从句并不缺少主语,也不需要宾语。答案:where8.Julie enjoyed reading when young. She grew up in a key middle school in her city, _ her parents both taught Chinese.解析:本句是一个定语从句,先行词是a key middle school,后面的定语从句中句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词引导;因为先行词是一个表示地点的名词,所以使用关系副词where来引导这个定语从句。答案:where9.My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden _ he grows vegetables in winter.解析:句意:我的叔叔在他的花园里有一个大的温室,在那里他冬季种植蔬菜。先行词是a large greenhouse,定语从句中缺少地点状语,应用where引导。答案:where10.The results of the experiment proved to be very good, _ was more than we expected.解析:句意:实验的结果证明很好,这远远超出我们的想象。题干中的逗号前是主句,逗号后是定语从句,所以填which,which表示主句造成的结果,代表主句的内容。答案:which11.In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, _ is the time of year _ things in nature start to grow after a long winter.解析:句意:在古埃及,绿色代表希望和春天,它是一年中自然万物在经历漫长的冬天之后开始复苏。第一空的先行词是spring,is前缺少主语,应填which;第二空的先行词是year,空后的从句中不缺少主语或宾语,先行词表示时间,从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。答案:which; when12.Running Man is such a funny reality show _ has the gravity to pull you in front of your television.解析:句意:奔跑吧,兄弟是一档如此有趣的真人秀节目,以至于有吸引你观看的引力。先行词show被such修饰,定语从句应用as引导。答案:as13.There are times _ you have to act from the heart.解析:句意:人有些时候得凭良心做事。times为先行词,定语从句中缺少时间状语,应用when引导。答案:when14. Theres no longer a particular year _ one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family.解析:先行词为year,空后的定语从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。答案:when15.Five men dragged a Volvo XC60 car, _ the owner claims has a technical fault in Xian on Monday.解析:句意:五个男士拉了一辆Volvo XC60小汽车,它的主人宣称该车周一在西安出了技术问题。定语从句中claim的宾语从句中缺少has的主语,先行词是car,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故只能用which。答案:which16.In xx, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China _ almost each person could benefit from in life.解析:句意:在xx年,如此重要的涉及社会公众利益的改革措施引入到中国,每一个人都会从中获益。根据先行词前面的such可知,此处要用as来引导限制性定语从句。答案:as17.Anne Bowman, a writer, _ recently made a study,asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women,in the order of attractiveness.解析:此处为定语从句,先行词为writer,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故用who。答案:who18.Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas _ have dry climates, such as Kenya and Sudan.解析:句意:现在许多志愿者正在干旱气候,比如肯尼亚和苏丹地区工作。先行词为areas,定语从句中缺少主语,应填which或that。答案:which/that19.In order to support Dubai Autism Centers annual autism(自我中心主义) awareness campaign _ is organized for the whole month of April, it has been decided to donate the ine of the event to the Dubai Autism Center(DAC)解析:考查定语从句。根据句意,此处指代上半句的Dubai Autism Centers annual autism awareness campaign,在后半句中作is organized的主语,表示事物,故应用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。答案:which/that20.When did you first read Mo Yans stories?In xx _ I was att
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