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2019-2020年高三第二次月考英语试题 无答案本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 (共115 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What conclusion can we draw from the womans remark?A. She doesnt like it.B. It is expensive. C. She likes it.2. What was the woman probably trying to do?A. Take a picture.B. Start a car. C. Play a tape recorder.3. What are the speakers plaining about?A. There are not enough good films.B. It takes too long for new films to arrive at the local cinema.C. Newspapers often give the wrong information about new films.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.5. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plot.B. The dialogue. C. The music.第二节(共25小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Who has got a promotion?A. Tracy. B. Paul. C. Sam.7. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their boss. C.Their workmate.8. When did the board make this decision?A. Last Friday.B. This Monday. C. This Friday听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。来源9. Whats going on between the man and Gary?A. They had a fight. B. Gary doesnt talk to the man. C. The man was unhappy with Gary.10. How did Gary react to the mans advice?A. Grateful.B. Angry. C. Patient.11. What will the man do when talking about giving advice to Gary?A. He wont give any advice to Gary.B. He will continue giving advice to Gary.C. He will give advice to Gary in a proper way.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What is the man doing?A. Talking about languages with the woman.B. Getting advice from the woman.C. Interviewing the woman.13. What is probably the woman?A. A writer. B. An actress. C. A singer.14. Where is probably the woman now?A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What are the speakers talking about?A. The resources in their countries.B. The government policies in their countries.C. The environment pollution in their countries.16. What isnt mentioned in the conversation?A. Metal. B. Water. C. Mine.17. What is protected in the mans country?A. Animals. B. Rivers. C. Plants.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the purpose of the scientists in studying tree rings?A. To analyze the position of different trees.B. To look into the pattern of solar wind activity.C. To find out the origin of carbon-14 on earth.19. What affects the amount of carbon-14 on earth?A. The lifecycle of trees. B. The quality of air. C. The intensity of solar burning.20. What do we learn from the passage about the solar wind activity?A. It follows a certain cycle.B. It affects the growth of trees.C. It has been increasing since the Ice Age.第二部分: 英语知识运用第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Cycling gives the young and old _ sense of freedom and independence, _ effect of which on their well-being is great.A. /; the B. a; an C. a; the D. the; the22. With a larger screen and upgraded camera, it may e as no surprise _ Iphone 6 will gain more popularity in no time.A. what B. whether C. that D. whether23. -Hi, Linda, would you do me a favor to turn down the radio? -_.A. Go ahead B. Why, of course. C. My pleasure. D. Thats fine with me24. You _ achieve nothing if you waste your time like this!A. must B. might C. shall D. should25. He could have avoided the accident, but he _ a terrible mistake.A. had made B. has made C. makes D. made26. Punctuality is very important, _ that es from a deep respect for others time.A. something B. one C. everything D. all27. As one of the fastest growing software in the history of the Internet, Wechat (微信) _ the way people municate in China.A. is changing B. will change C. had changed D. changed28. The middle class families will send kids to college, _ it takes, _that means a huge amount of debt.A. what; whether B. whatever, even if C. whatever; and D. that; so29. Lucy got married after her first date with Tom,_ us beyond speech.A. surprised B. surprising C. to surprise D. having surprised30. In the presence of so many people he felt a little nervous, _ he seldom was.A. which B. that C. as D. because31. -How about your interview yesterday? -_.A. Well, it was not as easy as I had thought. B. Dont bother me. I did a poor job.C. Dont ask me such a question. D. Its none of your business.32. Its your physical and mental health rather than your academic performance _ your parents concern. A. what B. which C. that D. whether.33. So far, at least hundreds of students in our school, _, have volunteered in munity service. A. if not more B. if not more than C. if any D. if ever34. -Its amazing that Wang and his team won several awards in the National Robot Contest xx! -Yes, indeed! They_ for it for several months.A. have been preparing B. have prepared C. prepared D. had prepared35. How long do you think _ scientists find a cure for Ebola (埃博拉)virus? A. it will be that B. it will be before C. will it be that C. is it since第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) AWhen Julie Weiss lost her father, Maurice, in xx, just 35 days after he was 36 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌), she was shocked. “Research for pancreatic cancer is so underfunded, and it made me feel 37 ,” she said. “I knew I had to do something.” So this marathon queen, as she 38 herself, did what she knows how to do best: She went running. Having already pleted 25 marathons during the previous two years, Julie now vowed(发誓)to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 39 of her father. After asking people to donate money for each marathon, she 40 a website, marathongoddess., to collect the money and other donations for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN), a nonprofit organization. Julie, 43, began her 52 -marathon odyssey(艰难旅程)in Rome in March xx. She focused on pacing herself, often clocking in an hour 41 than her best time of 3:47 and decided to stick to a strict training schedule. “I knew my body 42 quickly (from marathon running),” she said, and, anyway, “nothing can prepare you for what youre about to 43 .” When her muscles began to 44 , she kept her motivation in mind. “It was like I had angels with me and this amazing energy to keep running no matter 45 ,” she says. To stay focused, shed think of her father. “He did 46 big,” said Julie. Julie finished her 1,362.4 -mile journey spanning(跨越) two countries and 18 states in March xx at the L.A. Marathon, 47 more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN. 36.A.diagnosedB. curedC. treatedD. dealt37. A. hopefulB. desirableC. helplessD. wishful38. A. taughtB. foundC. calledD. knew39. A. respectB. placeC. recallD. honor40. A. build upB. set upC. hold upD. break up41. A. slowerB. fasterC. higherD. shorter42. A. recoveredB. relievedC. relaxedD. overcame43. A. expressB. experienceC. knowD. understand44. A. stressB. acheC. burnD. pain45. A. howB. whatC. whenD. who46. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything47. A. spendingB. earningC. wastingD. raisingBIf an organization is to maximize its efficiency and success, a number of requirements must be 48 . One is that the most 49 people available should be selected for each assignment within the organization. Especially in a technical business where the 50 of progress is rapid, a continuing program of education must be undertaken and maintained. Techniques that are important today will be 51 in the future, and every person in the organization must be continually looking for new and better ways to do his or her work. 52 requirement is that a high degree of enthusiasm should be encouraged at all levels; in 53 , the people in high management positions must not only be 54 themselves, they must be able to engender(营造) enthusiasm among their colleagues. There can be no 55 for halfhearted interest or halfhearted effort.48. A. met B. demanded C. gotD. obtained 49. A. smartB. capableC. demandingD. trustworthy50. A. rateB. accessC. changeD. development51. A. updatedB. outdatedC. relatedD. promising 52. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. some53. A. particularlyB. specialC. particularD. existence54. A. enthusiasticB. fantasticC. anxious D. fortunate55. A. place B. time C. aim D. target第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出品佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast December, Doris Low turned 90. Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, where she helps put literature into Braille(a language for the blind) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the blind readers. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such projects for more than 40 years.After working in the business world for a while, Low got tired of it. So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.Lows mother liked reading. As her eyes began to fail, Low read to her. Then “hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn Braille, I decided to give it a try.” In 1973, she was certified as a Braille transcriber and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.The job was strenuous -she could get to the end of a page, make a mistake on the last line, and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years, Low also worked in the CNIB sound studio, reading books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading at the CNIBs word factory.In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great contributions. Thanks to volunteers like Low, the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. “I cant imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doriss contribution.” said a CNIB official.“For me,” said Low, “the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three things matter most in my life: a little play, a little work, and a little love. Ive found them all here.”56. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB ? A. Drives a car. B. Teaches the blind Braille.C. Works as a volunteer D. Writes literature. 57. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “strenuous” in paragraph 4?A. relaxing B. tough C. convenient D. plex58. What can be inferred from the passage about Low?A. She decided to learn Braille because her eyes began to fail. B. When she was in her sixties, Low was recognized as a Braille transcriber.C. Her contribution to the CNIB is limited only in transcriber. D. Working in the CNIB is more than a voluntary work for her.59. Which of the following words can best describe Low?A. Thoughtful and sensitive B. Unselfish and hardworkingC. Considerate and graceful D. Courageous and honestBWeekend MiraclesWeekend Miracles give children aged 9 and older in the Childrens Center the opportunity to visit a host family who partners the child to find the child a permanent family. The host family arranges activities that the child will enjoy and introduces the child to their circle of friendsin order to develop a lasting connection with someone.Organization: Kidsave InternationalLocation: the United StatesDuration: 2 days to 6 weeksWeb Designer NeededWe need the skills of a Web designer to help us redesign our website. The project will be fun and fulfilling, and give much needed visibility (能见性) to our grass-roots projects that are serving children and mothers in every corner of the world.Organization: Childrens FundLocation: the United StatesDuration: 3 weeks to 2 monthsLiving MiraclesDoctors and dentists are needed as volunteers at Shechen Medical Clinic in Nepal for two months or longer. In Tibet, we need doctors for only 1-2 months. Dentists can e for one month or longer. Please understand that modern conveniences are not available here.Organization: Dilgo Khyentse FellowshipLocation: NepalDuration: 21 days to 6 yearsTeaching English to Children in IndiaThe Salus Foundation, Inc. needs help from volunteers, teachers, college students or recent college graduates trained in ESL, or who are willing to be trained in ESL to teach English to the students at the Sulaxim School.Organization: The Salus Foundation, Inc.Location: India Duration: 6 weeks to 9 monthsChimpanzee Sanctuary in CameroonIn Defense of Animals in Africa needs help from highly motivated, mature volunteers who care about the conservation of great apes and are willing to live in an isolated, challenging, French-speaking environment for six months to benefit our future generation.Organization: In Defense of Animals in AfricaLocation: CameroonDuration: 6 months60. We can infer from the passage that .A. serving children in every corner of the world is the Web designers dutyB. volunteers going to Cameroon should be able to speak FrenchC. more dentists are needed than doctors in NepalD. the time you work in one of these places can be changed61. Which of the following fields is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Health B. Education C. Politics D. Wildlife conservation62. Which of the following is suitable for John, an American college student, who wants to learn about the lives of children in other countries?A. Weekend Miracles B. Chimpanzee Sanctuary in CameroonC. Web Designer Needed D. Teaching English to Children in India63. The purpose of Weekend Miracles is mainly to help children _ .A. enlarge their circle of friendsB. learn more about the outside worldC. find a family who is willing to raise themD. get chances to municate with other children CLast nights meteor(流星) shower left many people in the munity dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valleys mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers-scientists who study stars and planets-have been plaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase persons chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one munity that is being aware of the negative effects of hight pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.64. What do the astronomers plain about?A. Meteor showers occur less often than before.B. Their observation equipment is in poor repair.C. Light pollution has remained unsolved for years.D. Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.65. What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A. Birds may take other migration paths.B. Animals living habits may change suddenly.C. Varieties of animals will bee sharply reduced.D. Animals survival is threatened by outdoor lighting. A. lessen the chance of getting cancer.B. create an ideal observation condition.C. ensure citizens a good sleep at night.D. enable all creatures to live in harmony. 67. What message does the author most want to give us?A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly. D. New equipment should be introduced for space study. DMillions of Americans began xx with the same resolution(决定) they started xx with, a goal of losing weight. However, setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake.To reach our goal of losing weight - the output, we need to control what we eat - the input. That is, we tend to care about the output but not to control the input. This is a bad way to construe goals. The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input. Instead of resolving to lose weight, try an actionable resolution: “Ill stop having desert for lunch,” or “Ill walk every day for 20 minutes.” Creating a goal that focuses on a well-specified input will likely be more effective than concentrating on the oute.Recently a new science behind incentives (激励) , including in education, has been discussed. For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school. In some cases, he gave students incentives based on input, like reading certain books, while in others, the incentives were based on output, like results on exams. His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output. Fryers conclusion was that the intensives for inputs might be more effective because do not know how to do better on exam, aside from general rules like “study harder.” Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over which they have much more control.As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have a much higher chance of success. And its easier to start again if you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do.If you want to cut down on your spending, a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe, for example. This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily. S
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