2019-2020年中考英语综合模拟题（1）.doc

2019-2020年中考英语综合模拟题（1） 班级_姓名_ 主备人：赵传梅注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题 共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）（略）注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16. Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead, he is taking _train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a17. - Hello, Linda speaking. Whos_? - Hello, this is Martin. A. he B. one C. that D. this18. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _ Day. A. Woman B. Women C. Womans D. Womens19. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? - Yes, _it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. until D. when20. - I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _ on my biology report at that time. A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working21. Most people are_ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond22. - Do you need more time to plete the task? - Yes. Another ten days_ enough. A. is B. was C. are D. were23. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he _ a great job so far. A. does B. did C. has done D. was done24. - _ you e with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? - Id love to, but I have to study for my math test. A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can25. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future. A. will find B. wont find C. will be found D. wont be found26. Take care when you are driving, _in a summer storm like this.A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently27. In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late28. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was to look for some food. A. who B. that C. which D. whom29. Do you know_ ? - 8,844. 43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers. A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long is Qonolangma C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is30. - Im going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next month. - _! I am sure you will win. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成31 45小题。（共15小题，计15分）AIs an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesnt mean you cant do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe. Keep a cool head. Worry may cause bad decisions. Dont follow others blindly. Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important. If you are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head. Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you. If you are in a crowded room and far away from the door, dont rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table. Dont use an elevator. You may not get out of it. Stay in a safe place until you are sure its OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.If you are in debris (废墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make noises by hitting stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you arent found in a short time. Wait patiently for help.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31.Dont stay near the windows if you are indoors during an earthquake.32.You may not get out if you use an elevator during an earthquake.33.Rush to the door together if you are in a crowded room in an earthquake.34.Keep staying in a safe place until you are sure its OK to leave after an earthquake.35.You should keep shouting until others hear you if you are in debris.B As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to bee one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to bee a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream e true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will e true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty es from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five Yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Follow Your Heart isA. the first thing you must do to make your dream realB. the most important dream to have for teenagersC. the name of a famous Australian writerD. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews37.If you want to make your dream real, you should _A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of difficulties D. try to start with all the things above38.From the text, we know the word challenge meansA变化 B挑战 C决定 D杰摩39.What shouldnt be done to make your dream e true?A. Always remember what your dream is. B. Watch TV instead of studying.C. Do what you should do step by step.D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.40.What is the best title for the text?A. Keep Your Dream in Your Mind B. How to Find Your Real DreamC. Never Stop Dreaming of Success D. Teenagers Have Many DreamsC Anger is a kind of feeling 41 . When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. 42 . For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. 43 . When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc 44 . Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse, 45.根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourselfB. Dont let your anger control you.C. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relaxD. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.E. After doing that, youll find those bad feelings can start to go away.F. Many things can make you angry.(二) 阅读短文，完成第卷第四大题的5155小题。DBoys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. Youve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You cant on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, youll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Dont always sit in front of a puter. Its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other mon topics. If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time! 第卷（非选择题 共55分）四、听写与阅读表达A）听写。(略)B）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分） 任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）51. _ _ 任务二：从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。52. (A) Chinese families _ getting together during traditional festivals.(B) I suppose my life in senior high school will _ challenges.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。53. _任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。54. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above? _55. Whats the main idea of the passage? _五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。56. Its cool and _ (sun) in autumn in our hometown.57. Liu Yang became the_ (one) Chinese woman in space on June 16, xx.58. Please finish your food. There are many hungry_ (baby) in the world, you know.59. The boy is too young to know the_ (dangerous) of smoking.60. Nancy wants to bee a _ (translate) when she grows up.61. Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help _ (polite).62. The Internet makes our life nicer, _ (easy) and more colorful than before.63. Last Sunday I saw an _ (pleasant) thing in the park trash lay everywhere.六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, has saved people without any magic. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) fed millions of people in hunger.Yuan 64 (be) born on September 7, 1930. After graduating from the then Southwest Agriculture Institute (农业学院), he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.About 50 years ago, some natural disasters (灾难) hit China. Yuan saw many people lose their lives because of hunger every day. Since then, he 65 (do) research on how to grow good quality rice. In 1964, he found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident. It had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about what he discovered. He then decided 66 (study) this particular plant.In 1973, he started to grow a type of hybrid rice. It 67 (produce) 20% more rice each unit than mon ones. The next year he had a great success. This progress made China the worlds leader in rice production.In China, most rice fields (稻田) grow Yuans hybrid rice. He 68 (call) the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.Now he is 84 years old. He still 69 (have) a dream. He hopes hybrid rice 70 (grow) as tall as Chinese sorghum (高粱) one day!答案: 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上。A. adviceB. WhatC. extraD. NothingE. becauseF. looking forward to G. HowH. finallyI. Need J. withoutK. EverythingL. cleaned outBob shook(摇动)his money box again.76! He carefully counted the coins. He had only $24.52, but the bike he wanted was at least $90!77could he get the rest of the money? His friends all had bikes. It was difficult to hang out with them78abike. He thought about what he could do. He knew his parents couldnt help him, for they had no79money. There was only one way to get money. He had to find a job, He decided to ask Mr Scott for80.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Scott. “You see, my windows81cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the beginning of Bobs part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks,82cupboards and swept the floor.The day83came! Bob counted his money and found $ 94.32. He went to the shop to buy the bike at once. He rode home proudly,84showing his new bike to his friends. Bob loved his bike very much85he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was even more than the bike.答案: 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、书面表达（计15分)某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。请你选择以下现象中的几种或全部进行描述，并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”提出至少两点建议。 leave the tap on leave the lights on throw the food away draw on the wall drop rubbish everywhere要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3. 词数80100。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Some middle school students arent doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”.