2019-2020年八年级英语（下）（配套北师大版教材）Unit 6 Detectives 检测题.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语（下）（配套北师大版教材）Unit 6 Detectives 检测题听力部分 （共20分）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. catB. lateC. cake2. A. go homeB. go thereC. go out3. A. happenedB. brokenC. opened4. A. pictureB. futureC. flower5. A. look atB. run afterC. look after二、听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）6. A. Its blue.B. Its in my desk.C. Its small.7. A. Im fifteen.B. On March tenth.C. In 1995.8. A. Last week.B. I went to the zoo.C. It was great.9. A. Twenty dollars.B. Two, please.C.I like them very much.10. A. Japanese.B. Canada.C. In Shanghai.三、听对话和问题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话和每个问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）11. A. Next to the park.B. Far from the park.C. Across from the park.12. A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.13. A. In a TV station.B. In a bank.C. In a factory.14. A. To do homework.B. To play the piano.C. To play chess.15. A. To say goodbye to Linda.B. To work here.C. To enjoy himself.四、听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）16. What class are the girls in？A. In Class 8, Grade 2.B. In Class 2, Grade 8.C. In Class 3, Grade 8.17. Who does well in singing and dancing？A. Wang Hui.B. Li Hong.C. Yang Fang.18. What does Li Hong enjoy？A. She enjoys writing.B. She enjoys drawing.C. She enjoys reading novels.19. Whats Yang Fangs favourite sport？A. Playing table tennis.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing volleyball.20. What does Zhang Mei usually do at the weekend？A. She usually plays games with her friends.B. She usually does some shopping with her mother.C. She usually helps her parents do the housework at home.笔试部分（共80分）五、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）21.At last we _ who broke the window.A.find out B.findC.look for 22.Would you mind _ the window?A.closing B.to close C.closed 23.You can _ the book for a week.A.borrowB.lendC.keep24.The rain stopped and the sun _.A.came overB.came trueC.came outD.came on25.To our surprise,we _ them at last.A.beatB.winC.lose26.We had a _ amount in mon.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprised27.A button fell _ her coat.A.upB.throughC.forD. off28.Its _ colder today than yesterday.A.more B.evenC.quiteD.very29.He won a prize _ the age of 7.A.atB.afterC.inD.during30.I notice him _ into the classroom just now.A.go B.wentC.goneD.goes六、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）I had walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. At that time I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well. I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 31 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction, as if he knew me. I certainly didnt know him, for I never forgot a 32 . The man had a newspaper open in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 33 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 34 puzzled(迷惑) by the familiar(熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even puzzled as time went on. He could see that I was well 35 in the restaurant. At last, he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 36 for his meal and left. When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him 37 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective. “Really?” I was surprised. “He was certainly 38 in me. But why?” I asked. “He followed you because he thought you were a man he was looking 39 ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photo of the man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we 40 you, I told him that he had made a mistake.” It was lucky I came to a restaurant where I was known, or I might have been arrested!31. A. for B. at C. aroundD. like32. A. nameB. faceC. personD. friend33. A .orange B. arm C. apple D. eye34.A.badly B.fast C.quickly D.clearly35. A. taken B. madeC. knownD. brought36. A. paidB. paying C. spentD. cost37. A. that B. whatC. whenD. which38. A. interested B. interesting C. worried D. sure39. A. up B. like C. at D. for40. A.know B. seeC. hear D. look at七、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）ABob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before,so he wasnt afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home,he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Suddenly Bobs eyes opened widewhat was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute，Bob was so frightened that he could not move，and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldnt lose his head（惊慌失措）and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.Bobs drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait，maybe there is something I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window，who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was！41 .Was Bob afraid of being alone at home?A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasnt.C. Sometimes he was. D. No, he didnt.42. What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?A. He played the drums. B. He watched TV.C. He fell asleep. D. He did nothing.43 .The person who wanted to e into the room might be _. A. a friend B. a stranger C. an animal D. a thief44. How did Bob do to make the man run away? A. He turned up the TV.B. He called the police. C. He beat his drums.D. He asked his parents for help.45 .Bob wasnt clever,was he? A. Yes, he wasnt. B. No, he was. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasnt.BNot everyone has a chance to be a detective（侦探）.But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1994.One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected（期望） to see my father in the drivers seat. But to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. “She has stolen my fathers car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front.” And I told him why. The taxi driver had a car phone, so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker. So the car stopped. The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out right and said to the woman, “This is not your car. Its my fathers car.” The woman smiled and said, “Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? Ive seen your photo in your fathers office.” Before I could say one word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant（助手）. My father had asked her to take his puter to the shop to have it repaired. He lent her his car. After hearing this, I called my father and he told us what the woman said was right. The police and the taxi driver laughed. I felt very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time I worked as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?46. The underlined words mean _.A. I was a detectiveB. I met a detectiveC. I tried being a detectiveD. I had a chance to be a detective47.The writer was surprised for .A. he saw his fathers new car B. a young woman stole his fathers car C. a taxi was chasing his fathers car D. a young woman was driving his fathers car rather than his father48. From this passage,which of the following is true?A.The woman had met the writer before.B. The writer would never act as a detective at all.C. The writer guessed his story was not funny.D. Mr Johnson only had a son.49.Who phoned Mr Johnson to ask him if the young woman was his assistant?A. The taxi driver. B. The police. C. We dont know. D. The writer.50. Why did the police and the taxi driver laugh? A. Because the writer felt sorry.B. Because they wanted to make the writer happy.C.Because what the woman said was true.D. Because they wanted to make the writer unfortable.八、词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。51. The teacher always asks us to do everything _（仔细地）.52._（事实上）, I was a bit late.53.His dog was _（死了）.54. Have you heard from him _（最近）?55. My grandparents are still _（活着的）.B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。56. Would you m_ waiting outside?57.May I b_ your bike?58.You have to s_ me your ticket.59. They lived in a _(富裕的) suburb in London.60.She pleted her formal e_ in 1995.九、把下列句子由直接引语形式变为间接引语形式（共5分，每小题1分）61. He said, “I saw the movie yesterday.” _62. “When did you go there?” Tom asked me. _63.She said, “ I will e this evening.” _64. Ms Smith said, “Im busy.” _65. He said, “Light travels faster than sound.” _十、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）66.你必须尽快做家庭作业。You must do your homework _ _ _ _ _.67.他脱掉了湿漉漉的衣服，坐在火炉旁。 He _ _ the wet clothes and sat by the fire.68.我们怎样知道你说的是实话？How do we know youre _ _ _.69.它至少要花费两个小时。 Itll take two hours _ _.70.下周我要去北京旅行。 Ill _ _ _ _ to Beijing next week.十一、书面表达（15分）请根据以下线索写一篇句意连贯的小故事。1.我婶婶一直和她的一个新邻居相处得不好，婶婶说他看起来很不友好;2.一天,我婶婶回到家，发现她昨天刚买的项链不见了;3.她回想自己去过哪儿，觉得可能是那个邻居偷了她的项链，因此她决定立刻报警;4.突然有人敲门，原来是她的新邻居;5.他手里拿着项链，说昨天在门口发现的;6.婶婶很感激他，并愿意和他交朋友。_Unit 6 Detectives检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。1. Im afraid I may be a little late.2. Do you think teenagers can go out on school nights?3. What happened?4. What are you going to do in the future?5. Im going to the hospital, so could you look after the baby for me?二、听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。6. What colour is your backpack?7. When is your birthday?8. How was your school trip?9. How much is your shirt?10. Where does your friend e from?三、听对话和问题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话和每个问题读两遍。11. W: Excuse me. Is there a hotel near here?M: Yes. Just go straight and turn left. Youll see it on your right. Its next to the park.W: Thanks.M: My pleasure.Q: Where is the hotel?12. W: Have you seen the movie before?M: Yes. Its very exciting. I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see it again yesterday.Q: How many times has the man seen the movie?13. W: Hi, Jeff. Whats your uncles job?M: Well, he was a worker before. Now he is a bank clerk. But he wants to be a reporter in the future.Q: Where does Jeffs uncle work now?14. W: Are you free this afternoon?M: Yes. Ive just finished my homework.W: Shall we play chess?M: OK.Q: What are they going to do this afternoon?15. W: Its you, Jade. Please e in.M: Oh, Linda. Im here to say goodbye to you. Im going to work in London.W: Great. Enjoy yourself there.M: Thanks a lot. I think I will.Q: Why does Jade e to Lindas?四、听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Here are four students. They are Chinese girls. And they are from the same class, Class 2, Grade 8. Wang Hui does well in singing and dancing. She sings and dances every day. Li Hong learns Chinese very well. She likes reading novels a lot. Yang Fang is strong and she likes playing basketball best. Zhang Mei is shy. She never goes out and she usually helps her parents do some housework at home.答案：15 BCABC 610 ABCAB 1115 ABBCA 1620 BACBC笔试部分21.A find out“查明；找出”，指经过一番努力之后发现事情的真相；find“找到”，强调“找到”这一结果；look for“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。句意：最后，我们查明了谁打破了窗户。22.A Would you mind doing sth.?意为“你介意做某事吗？”，是固定句式，故选A。23.C borrow“借；借入”，指主语借入他人的东西；lend“借；借出”，指主语将东西借给他人；borrow和lend均不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。keep“保存；保留”，可代替lend和borrow，与表示一段时间状语连用，引申为“借”。故选C。24.C e over过来，顺便拜访；e true实现；e on加油，快点儿；e out出版；露出。句意：雨停了，太阳出来了。故选C。25.A beat“击败”，宾语是比赛或竞争的对手，即表示人或团队的名词或代词。win“赢得”，宾语为表示比赛、奖品等的名词。lose“输掉比赛、战斗、争论等”。句意：令我们意外的是，我们最后击败了他们。26.B surprise作名词，意为“令人惊奇的事”，作动词，意为“使惊奇”。surprising 形容词，意为“惊奇的；惊讶的“，常作表语，句子的主语多指人。surprised形容词，意为“感到惊奇的”，主语多为人。27.D fall off sth.意为“从某物上掉落”，是固定短语，故选D。28.B more“更”，可用于修饰多音节形容词或副词的原级；even“甚至”，可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度；quite“十分”，可用于修饰形容词或副词的原级；very“很”，可用于修饰形容词或副词的原级。空格后的colder为形容词cold的比较级，故答案选B。29.A at the age of意为“在岁时”，是固定短语，故选A。30.A notice sb. do sth.“注意到某人做了某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。31.C 由第二段中 “to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant.”可知选C项。32.B 33.D keep an eye on盯着看。34.D 句意：很明显那位先生对于我和服务员打招呼的熟悉方式感到很迷惑。故用clearly修饰puzzled。35.C 由第一段中“I knew the owner well.”可知。36.A pay for付款。37.B what作want的宾语。38.A be interested in sb.对某人感兴趣。39.D look for 寻找。40.A 由后一句“It was lucky I came to a restaurant where I was known”可知。41. B 由短文第一段中“He had often stayed alone before, so he wasnt afraid.”知选B。42.B 由短文第一段中“As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV.”可知应选B。43.D 由生活常识可知，试图从窗而入的多为盗贼，故选D。44.C 由短文最后一段中“He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible.”知选C。45.C 由全文可知，鲍勃是个非常聪明的孩子，故选C。46.D got one意为“得到一个”，根据前面的“Not everyone has a chance to be a detective.（并非人人都有做侦探的机会。）”可知，此处意为“我有一个做侦探的机会”。47.D 文中 “I expected to see my father in the drivers seat. But to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead.”意为“我期望看到我的父亲在驾驶员的位置上。但令我惊讶的是，我却看到一位年轻的女士开着车”。因此，作者惊讶的原因是“一位年轻的女士开着他父亲的车，而不是他父亲”。48.B 由文章倒数第二句“It was both the first time and the last time I worked as a detective.”可知B项正确。文中作者误以为父亲的车被盗了，打电话报警，所以A项“那位女士以前见过作者”是错误的。由文中最后一句作者的反问推知，作者认为他的故事有趣，故C项错误。由Youre Mr Johnsons younger son, right?（你是约翰逊先生的小儿子，对吗？）可知，约翰逊先生有不止一个儿子，故D项错误。49.D 由文中“After hearing this, I called my father and he told us what the woman said was right.”可知答案。50.C 警察和出租车司机笑是因为经核实后那个女士说的是真的，故选C。51.carefully52.Actually53.dead54.recently55.alive56.mind57.borrow58.show59.wealthy60.education61.He said that he had seen the movie the day before.62.Tom asked me when I had gone there.63.She said that she would go that evening.64.Ms Smith said that she was busy.65.He said that light travels faster than sound.66.as soon as you can67.took off68.telling the truth69.at least70.go on a tripOne possible version: My aunt got along well with all her neighbours except the man who lived next door. My aunt said he didnt look friendly at all. One day, when my aunt came home from work, she realized that she had lost her new necklace which she had bought the day before. She was very worried. She wondered where she had been just then. She thought that perhaps the man who lived next door had stolen her necklace. So she planned to call the police at once. Just then, someone was knocking at the door. It was the young man, her new neighbour. She was shocked that her necklace was in his hand. He told her that he found it at the doorway. And he thought it must be my aunts,so he came to return it. Yes, thats true. It was the necklace that my aunt lost. My aunt was very thankful. She told her new neighbour that they could be good friends later.