2019-2020年八年级下学期期末调研测试英语试题(I).doc

2019-2020年八年级下学期期末调研测试英语试题(I)注意事项：1本试卷共七大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟；2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号等相关信息用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷相对应的位置上；3考生答题必须答在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一卷（三大题，共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1.What can Nick get from his friend?2. What did Toms mom buy for him last Saturday?3. Which fruit does Denis want for his lunch?4. What does Jack enjoy doing on Sundays?5. When should they arrive at the cinema? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.6. Where does Miss Smith e from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia.7Why isnt Dale here? A. He is ill. B. He is preparing for the sports meet.C. He had a traffic accident.8. How much is the coat now? A. 120 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 30 dollars.9. How can the girl make a lot of friends? A. Joining a club. B. Talking on the phone. C. QQ-chat on the Internet.10. What does Helen think of her skirt? A. Fashionable. B. Out of style. C. Expensive.B)听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。11. Where did the fire happen? A. In a restaurant. B. In a school. C. In a hotel.12. Who found the fire first? A. A worker. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。13. A. 7:45 B. 8:00 C. 8:1514. A. our headmaster B. foreign teachers C. parents15. A. new songs B. small presents C. western food 听第二篇短文,回答第 16至 20小题。16. What was Mrs Brown doing when her husband got home? A. Washing her hair. B. Tidying the house. C. Talking with Mrs Smith happily.17. How was Mr Brown feeling when he saw his wife? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.18. Why did Mrs Smith hurry back home? A. She wanted to clean her house. B. Her husband was waiting for her at home. C. She wanted to dress up herself.19. How was Mr Smith feeling when he saw his beautiful wife? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited.20. What can we know from the story? A. The two wives did nothing at home. B. The two husbands were quite different to their wives. C. Mr Smith didnt want Mrs Smith to stay at home.二、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A)单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填写在答题卷相应的位置上。21. English teachers can develop students interest_ telling them English stories in class. A. in B. with C. by D. on22. - My favourite TV_ is A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国） - We like it. too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it. A. channel B. guidebook C. host D. programme23. - _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? - Since this morning. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often24. - What do you expect_ from your hard work? - Nothing. I just want to try my best. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got25. My grandma started using Weibo at the age of 80. She always says its never_ old to learn. A. too B. so C. enough D. quite26. The little boy was crying because his favourite toy_ by his friend. A. broke B. had broken C. is broken D. was broken27. My brother has made up_ mind to go to Oxford University for further study. A. him B. himself C. his D. he28. Children are often warned_ with fire. A. not to play B. to play C. dont play D. doesnt play29. - What do you think of the traffic in our city? - Its_ than it used to be, but theres still a long way to go. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best30. My English teacher is very knowledgeable_ she has been to many countries. A. but B. so that C. because D. when31. He was stopped when he tried to_ on the queue. A. push in B. turn in C. give in D. e in32. When you take a plane, you_ obey the rule to turn off your cell phone. A. need B. must C. may D. could33. - Dad. are you ing with us? - Id love to, but something unexpected_ in my pany and I have to go.A. would e up B. es up C. was ing up D. has e up34. - The Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)is very popular.- Indeed. There_ a similar one in our school next Monday and I cant wait. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be35. We got all our walls painted in a day with the help of our neighbors. You see, _.A. no pain, no gain B. every dog has its dayC. actions speak louder than words D. many hands make light workB)完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I love street food. When I am in a strange place, Im always looking for chances to eat like a local. But there is a 36 side to all this good food, that is, food poisoning（食物中毒） I once had a bad 37 of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. Most travelers have a terrible story or two about food poisoning. Its a 38 we all take when we. eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and 39 getting ill. The following tips will help keep you 40 . Drink clean water. In many places, tap water isnt clean enough to drink. Drink bottled water or soda 41 . Dont have the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But 42 its been washed in dirty water, it may make you sick. You cant tell by looking at it, so its 43 to be safe than sorry. Choose meat that has been cooked 44 . It is dangerous to eat meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time. Be prepared. Take medicines with you. They wont cure the disease youve 45 . But they will help with the pain when theres no place to rest. With these tips in mind, youre ready to dig in! You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.36.A. fantastic B. bright C. dark D. rich37.A. operation B. case C. habit D. introduction38.A. step B. photo C package D. risk39.A. enjoy B. finish C. avoid D. mind40.A. happy B. healthy C. successfulD. interested41.A. again B. for free C. instead D. as well42.A. before B. until C. till D. if43.A. worse B. best C. better D. worst44.A. recently B. finally C. suddenly D. quickly45.A. depended on B. picked up C. looked for D. grown up三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A On the first day of my senior high school, I met a nice teacher. She looked at me and said, I am happy to have an international student in my class. I was very excited. One day I was three minutes late for school. She told me to write my name and the word late on a piece of paper. In that way she could know l was late for the first time. At the beginning, I was angry. But later I understood why she did that. She was strict（严格） with every student and she did it because she wanted to teach me an important lesson: time is priceless. I learn another important lesson during my first exam. After finishing my exam paper, I did not review the answers because it was the end of the exam time. One week later, she returned my exam paper. I found that one of my answers was wrong. A, B and C were the only choices on the paper, but I chose D instead of C. I tried to explain my mistake. I knew C was the right answer. but I chose D. However, she told me, I do believe you. but I am not going to forgive(原谅 ) your mistake. This will remind（提醒） you to be more careful before you hand in your papers. I knew she was right.46. What did the writer think of the teacher? A. She was humorous. B. She was strict. C. She was impolite. D. She was generous.47. Why did the teacher ask the writer to write his name and a word on a piece of paper? A. To wele him to join the class. B. To remind him to be more careful. C. To tell him the importance of time. D. To see how good his writing was.48. What does the underlined word review in Paragraph 3 mean? A. copy B. write C. find D. check49. Why did the writer choose D instead of C? A. Because he saw others choose D. B. Because he made a careless mistake. C. Because he didnt know what C meant. D. Because he knew D was the right answer.B How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial(金融的) Study shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers spending. The book was about teenagers spending habits in nine cities in China. such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships（关系）with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like. Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than l,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. They had given me gifts. If I hadnt done anything in return, Id have lost face. Xiao Hao said. Xiao Haos experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a students pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money. Zhang Wei, an expert（专家） on teenagers financial study, advised that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps you use the money wisely. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance（平衡） your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.50. The article mainly talks about teenagers spending money on_. A. books B. clothes C. social activities D. food51. When buying a gift, most students care about _ A. how much the gift is B. what their friends would like C. what they like D. where the gift is from52. From Xiao Haos example, we learn the main reason for the problem is that_. A. many students are afraid to lose face B. students like to show off(炫富) before their classmates C. students have too much pocket money D. parents dont know how to teach their kids to use money53. Which of the following ways of using money is NOT talked about? A. making a plan for using money B. .setting a limit C. balancing your wants and needs D. not giving gifts to your friendsC When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans. But how do our closest friends dogs see us? Do they know that we are humans? Or do they actually think we are just strange-looking dogs? You may be surprised to know that many kinds of animals do not see such differences very much at all. For example, the cuckoo(布谷鸟) lays its eggs in the nest of another bird. They look nothing like their real babies, but these birds will feed the ba6y cuckoos. This is because the birds feed in an instinctive(本能的) way. Most animals, it seems, will simply separate the world into animals they eat, and animals that eat them. But when it es to dogs, there is no simple answer to this question. Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and e to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack（攻击）the sheep, and help protect them. They probably think the sheep are dogs too, but we cant be certain. Similarly, if you keep a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different to a dog that grows up with other dogs. It will probably think it is the same kind of animals as you. This can even be true of humans. A Russian boy called Ivan Mishukov, born in xx. was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself54. Paragraph 2 mainly shows us that A. the cuckoo is the laziest bird_. B. birds are different from other animals C. birds may not find any differences among themselves D. feeding other animals is instinctive for birds55. Most animals usually see other animals as_. A. friends or enemies（敌人） B. food or enemies C. animals of the same kind D. animals who look strange 56. Why dont sheepdogs attack the sheep? A. Because they think of the sheep as their mothers. B. Because they think the sheep are another kind of dogs. C. Because they are gentle animals and never attack others. D. Because they grow up with sheep and see them as their family. 57. From the last paragraph, we learn that_. A. different dogs see the world in the same way B. a pet dog may see itself as a human C. dogs can give humans a lot of help D. humans treat dogs as their best animal friends第二卷（四大题，共51分）四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给音标、汉语注释或对话语境，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空仅限一词。1. There are hundreds of in China, and Hainan is the second largest among them.2. They laughed, until they realized l was .3. If you do something with a you can do it better.4. We are surprised to find the result is quite （相反）to what we expected.5. Would you mind （解释）the words to me, for I dont know how to use them.6.I am sure we can find good ways to develop our town without （污染）our environment.7. In order to watch the situation （密切）,he reads newspapers and watches TV every day.8.- Woo, What a big and beautiful house! - Forget it! We even cannot to buy a smaller one.9.- The little girl volunteers to cut the grass for her neighbors every Sunday - What a good girl! Her mother must be of her daughter.10. - Would you please pass me the bottle instead of the full one?- With pleasure.五、句型转换（共11空，每空一词，每词1分，满分11分） 根据所给句子意思，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处的正确答案。每空仅限一词。11. Saint Claus hid the presents in the long stocking on Christmas Eve. The presents in the long stocking on Christmas Eve by Saint Claus.12. The couple got married two years ago. The couple for two years.13. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. I was to be in the right place at the right time.14. To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains. To do this job well, you need time and brains 15. We students can not fly to Brazil to watch the 20th FIFA World Cup. for us students to fly to Brazil to watch the 20th FIFA World Cup.六、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。16他的父母出差已有半年了。17他觉得自己年龄够大了，可以照顾自己。18每周他通过邮件和父母保持联系。19粮食快吃光了，他不知道该怎么办。20这份经历对他的将来会有很大的影响。七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）将短文写在答题卷指定的区域内。假设你叫李明，收到美国朋友Emily的邮件。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据邮件中的内容提示，用英语写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑的回信。注意：1词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数： 2信须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。