2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选编（5）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选编（5）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Advertising is about creating images, and this is especially true when advertising food and drinks. What the 1 looks like is more important than what it tastes like. If panies hope to sell food successfully, the food must 2 appetizing.Television advertising of food often uses 3 . Apparently, food looks especially appetizing if it moves. Chocolate sauce looks much more 4 when you see it being poured over ice cream than it does just sitting in a jar. 5 effects also help to sell food: sausages sizzling(咝咝响) in a frying pan are mouth-watering. A TV 6 for a brand of coffee had the sound of coffee percolating(过滤) in the background. The mercial was so 7 that it lasted five years.The 8 of food and its packaging is also very important. If the color looks 9 , people wont eat it. Nobody would normally eat blue bread or drink blue beer. Other 10 food colors are purple, gray, and in some cases, white.How people expect something to taste often influences how it 11 does taste. Researchers gave some mineral water to two groups of people. They told one group that the water was mineral water, and almost all people said, “It tastes 12 .”Then the researchers told the other group that the water was tap water. This group said the water tasted a little funny. The word tap created a(n) 13 image of chlorine(氯).It is the same with 14 . A food manufacturer gave a group of people the same 15 in a glass jar and in a can and asked them to taste it. They all claimed that the product in the glass jar tasted better.So it seems to be true. Image is everything.1. A. panyB. foodC. imageD. milk2. A. lookB. tasteC. soundD. smell3. A. soundB. senseC. movementD. imagination4. A. beautifulB. naturalC. cleanD. delicious5. A. ActionB. TelevisionC. MusicD. Sound6. A. advertisementB. programC. showD. speech7. A. noisyB. expensiveC. successfulD. long8. A. priceB. nameC. brandD. color9. A. rightB. greatC. interestingD. wrong10. A. unknownB. unpopularC. practicalD. famous11. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. elegantlyD. seriously12. A. strangeB. funnyC. goodD. salty13. A. perfectB. unusualC. unpleasantD. unbelievable14. A. advertisingB. packagingC. producingD. tasting15. A. productB. waterC. meatD. coffee【参考答案】完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分）1. B2. A3. C4. D5. D6. A7. C8. D9. D10. B 11. A12. C13. C14. B15. A【xx高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】 完形填空（ 共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .“John! 46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Another huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.I swam to Dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I forted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.36. A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching37. A. enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned38. A. unforgivableB. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful39. A. sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed40. A. calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery41. A. finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded42. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot43. A. repeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. Jump47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave50. A. if B. for C. after D. but51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame55. A. making up B. getting readyC. paying off D. looking out【完形填空】36-55 CDBCA BADAC BAADD CBBCDxx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Maureen worked in an office with twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting ahead in her career wasnt 41 to her until the day that her friend and co-worker Betty was promoted to be the boss of the unit. Betty couldnt have gotten the 42 if Maureen had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was always cheerful, 43 and ambitious, while Maureen was low-key (低调的) and easy-going.Before Betty got the promotion, Maureen had been 44 at her work, even if she had not been specially happy. But once Betty was made 45 , Maureen began to fill up with resentment (怨恨) until she 46 her job and hated Betty. 47 she made a big mistake because she had a feeling of 48 all the time. Maureen began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 49 to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. 50 examining herself to see what her real goal was in life, she began to 51 on Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Maureen became pletely 52 on her resentment, and she couldnt get out of the 53 situation.One of the major problems with resentment is that you believe that your 54 is entirely caused by some outside person. You stop 55 what you can do to improve your situation, because you decide that your injured feelings are the 56 of someone elses fault. You just give up trying to find real 57 . Dealing with resentment needs awareness and 58 . First of all, you need to 59 you are feeling resentful and then try to stop yourself feeling upset. Only in this way can you solve the 60 in your life.41.A. equalB. nativeC. similarD. important42.A. jobB. orderC. positionD. direction43.A. hard-workingB. good-lookingC. peace-lovingD. smooth-talking44.A. annoyedB. pleasedC. excitedD. skilled45.A. headB. guideC. princessD. assistant46.A. didB. gotC. knewD. disliked 47.A. StrangelyB. UsuallyC. EventuallyD. Immediately48.A. safetyB. prideC. unhappinessD. unemployment49.A. triedB. failedC. beganD. preferred50.A. Instead ofB. Along withC. Because ofD. As for51.A. drop inB. play tricksC. cut downD. make ments52.A. keenB. impressedC. focusedD. dependent53.A. socialB. nationalC. plexD. dangerous54.A. angerB. fearC. surpriseD. anxiety55.A. calling onB. looking forC. learning fromD. cheering for56.A. goalB. truthC. resultD. reason57.A. differencesB. solutionsC. opportunitiesD. relationships58.A. braveryB. humourC. curiosityD. calmness59.A. admitB. argueC. doubtD. prove60.A. caseB. mysteryC. crimeD. problem参考答案41-45 DCABA 46-50 DCCBA 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 CBDAD【广东省xx届高三考前冲刺卷(六)】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。The public schools I attended from 6th grade to 12th grade had amazing education programs for children with various handicaps (残疾)They participated in the same programs along with us in classes like gym，biology，history，and I never heard anyone with a(n) _1_ get teased or made fun of.I was close _2_ with a darling girl named Vanessa who had Down syndrome (唐氏综合症)I was _3_ to see Jeff，another boy with Down syndrome working at a local store a few years after we_4_.Three years after I graduated from Murray High School，my little sister was a senior student and was chosen as a finalist for Homeing Queen.Among the 10 _5_ were two girls with disabilities.Shellie had Down syndrome，and April suffered from mental disabilities due to a _6_ trouble she had in her childhood.Since special education students usually stayed for a few extra years，I too knew Shellie when I _7_ Murray High.The finalists went to the gym floor together with their _8_ or friends.When Shellie and April _9_ out，the crowd rose to their feet，_10_and clapping.Shellies parents tried to prepare her for the possibility of not winning，but it was unnecessary.Murray High School _11_a lovely girl with Down syndrome their 1997 Homeing Queen that night.And you know what? There wasnt a dry _12_ in the audience.Ill never _13_ Shellies little face，shining beneath her bright crown.Aprils face was shinning too，as she was crowned an attendant.Whenever I feel that all of the _14_ things that happen in the world seem to be winning，I just open my old sheet of newspaper of that day and _15_ the whole story again.Hope in humanity makes everything feel better.1A.giftBabilityCdifficultyDdisability2A.neighborsBrelativesCfriendsDworkmates3A.afraidBproudClikelyDlucky4A.separatedBpractisedCgraduatedDmarried5ApetitorsBvolunteersCjudgesDpatients6A.brainBbreastClegDwaist7A.leftBvisitedCattendedDreached8A.parentsBclassmatesCteachersDbrothers9A.criedBwalkedClookedDstood10A.shoutingBcheeringClaughingDdancing11A.crownedBtreatedCtaughtDaccepted12A.eyeBhandCfootDbody13A.seeBforgetCimagineDrecognize14A.niceBimpossibleCterribleDimportant15A.reciteBwriteCreadDedit1D根据上文可知，这些“残障”学生从来没有被取笑或者被捉弄。2Cbe friends with sb.意为 be sb.s friend，符合语境。3BJeff能在当地商店上班应该令我很“自豪”。4CJeff只有在“毕业”后才能在当地商店上班。5A根据“was chosen as a finalist for Homeing Queen”以及后文可知，这里指的是参赛者。6A根据mental disabilities可知只有选项A符合语境。7C作者进入Murray High时认识了Shellie。由于接受特殊教育的学生要在校多学几年，作者毕业后她们还没离开，她们又和作者的妹妹同学。8A根据下一段第一句可知，同她们一起出场的是她们的父母或者朋友。9B当Shellie和April“出场”的时候，全场沸腾起来。10B根据clapping可知B项符合语境。11Acrown本身含义是“加冕”，这里指的是为Shellie颁奖。12AThere wasnt a dry eye的意思是没有人不流泪。13B应该是我永远不会忘记。14C分析全句以及全段可知本句的意思是：每当我感觉到世界上所发生的所有可怕的事情似乎要“占上风”(winning)时。15C我打开这张旧报纸重读这篇报道。