2019-2020年高二下学期3月月考（英语）(I).doc

2019-2020年高二下学期3月月考（英语）(I)出题：吴慧敏 审题：刘芳 xx-3-23第I卷 选择题（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节, 满分50分）第一节:单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.solarA. observeB. socialC. correctD. other2.sailorA. gainB. mountainC. curtainD. said3.achieveA. chemicalB. architectC. machineD. cheat4.benefitA. relyB. hesitateC. declareD. belief5.agencyA. leagueB. rangeC. guestD. single第二节:单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. -It will take at least 2 hours to do this!-Oh, _. I could do it in 30 minutes.A. e on B. pardon me C. you are right D. dont mention it 7.Around three billion years ago, _ life on our planet began in _ deep blue seas.A. the; / B. a; the C. /; the D. a; /8. Excuse me, where _ I put my clothes? The wardrobe is full.A. can B. must C. need D. ought 9. The universities have got bigger in size, _ many more people the chance of higher education.A. so allowing B. thus allowing C. so to allow D. thus to allow 10. He doesnt only _ money; he spends his whole life looking after the poor.A. give away B. give back C. give off D. give up11. I found him sitting in his chair, pletely _ a magazine.A. was absorbed in B. being absorbed in C. absorbed in D. absorbing in12. _ this difficulty is overe, other problems will be easy to solve.A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. Once 13. I was really anxious about you. You_home without a word.A.mustnt have B.shouldnt have left C.couldnt have left D.neednt have14. In order to produce more grain, it _ that the area of farmland_. A. is suggested; being increased B. has been suggested; be increased C. suggest; should be increased D. suggests; should increase 15.John , look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need16. _ to bee a film star.A. No every child wants B. No every child wantC. Not every child wantsD. Not every child want17. Entrance to the place _ to all foreigners then.A. forbidB. forbade C. forbiddenD. was forbidden18. She is _to finish the task in two hours.A. possible B. likely C. probable D.like19. Please find some books that _ these matters.A. light upon B. give light upon C. throw light upon D throws light upon20. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked第三节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分.）Once upon a time a washerman had two donkeys. Let us say Donkey-A and Donkey-B. Donkey-A felt it was very 21 and could do better than the other. It always tried to 22 more load and walk fast in front of the washerman.Innocent Donkey-B was 23 , so it would walk normally, regardless of the washermans 24 .After a period of time, the washerman started urging Donkey-B to be like Donkey-A.Donkey-B, unable to walk fast, got continuous 25 from the washerman. It cried and said personally to Donkey-A, “Dear friend, only we two are here, why do we have to 26 with each other? We can carry 27 load at normal speed. ” That made Donkey-A more energetic and it told the washerman that it could carry more load and 28 faster.The washerman started 29 Donkey-B to make it run faster. During the following days, Donkey-A carried more load and started running even faster.But it was hard for Donkey-B to 30 that way. The washerman was frustrated, 31 he punished Donkey-B terribly, and finally it fell down 32.Then the load of Donkey-B was also being 33 by Donkey-A, and still it had to run fast. Finally due to great tiredness it got tired and started feeling the 34 .But the washerman 35 more from Donkey-A. It tried its best, but couldnt 36 his owners expectations. The washerman got angry with Donkey-A also and started 37 it to take more load. But it couldnt e to the owners 38 . Finally the day came when due to frustration the washerman killed Donkey-A and began 39 some other donkeys.Think all workmates are just the same and that everyone is 40 .Dont feel happy when your workmate is under pressure.21. A. energetic B. rude C. dangerous D. gentle 22. A. learn B. pay C. take D. give 23. A. diligent B. worried C. proud D. normal24. A. absence B. presence C. taste D. application 25. A. punishment B. information C. fort D. encouragement26. A. work B. live C. pete D. mix 27. A. large B. heavy C. extra D. equal28. A. grow B. run C. drive D. fall29. A. kicking B. starving C. catching D. bathing 30. A. cry B. breathe C. act D. say31. A. if B. because C. but D. so32. A. loudly B. hopelessly C. gladly D. carelessly33. A. moved B. sold C. carried D. bought34. A. loss B. pain C. anger D. heat 35. A. expected B. suffered C. got D. heard 36. A. be aware of B. put up with C. live up to D. stay away from37. A. begging B. forcing C. reminding D. advising 38. A. challenge B. deadline C. expectations D. chances39. A. seizing B. caring for C. raising D. searching for40. A. capable B. successful C. satisfied D. wele 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节 The whole body is covered with skin. The surface of the skin is dead(like the hair and the nails),but it is made from a living layer just under the surface. The outside dead layers wear off(磨损)all the time, with new ones replacing them, and the body forms a totally new skin every three weeks.The skin protects the body from the outside world and it passes information from the outside. It helps to keep water in the body and to keep the body at the same temperature. Becteria(细菌)cant get in through the skin unless it is damaged.If the weather is cold, the blood vessels(血管)in the skin squeeze down, or contract(收缩),so that as little blood as possible es near the surface. This means that less warmth is lost to the outside. This makes the skin look pale, or even “blue”. At the same time, the hairs on the skin are pulled upright by tiny muscles.When it is hot, the blood vessels expand(扩大),or get wider again, to allow plenty of blood to run near the surface of the skin. This helps the body to lose heat, and the skin may look red. At the same time, the sweat glands(汗腺)produce more sweat, which cools the skin.If your skin has ever been numb(麻木的),you will realize how important the feeling from the skin is. Nerves(神经)in the skin are sensitive to heat and cold, sharpness, hardness and softness, wetness and dryness and pain. If one is not able to feel these things, which can act as warnings, he is likely to be burned, cut or hurt in other ways.The colour of the skin depends on special colour cells.These are just below the top layers of the skin. They are needed as protection from some harmful ray of the sun. The stronger the sun is, the more important it is to have a dark skin. People with pale skins may “tan”(晒黑)in the sun. This happens when the body produces extra colour cells in the skin for protection. In the sun, the skin produces a vitamin (vitaminD) which is needed for strong bones.41.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Our hair and nails are dead like the surface of the skin.B. There is skin all over our body.C. The skin of our bodies will be pletely different in three weeks.D. The surface of the skin is made of a living layer.42. Bacteria will get in through the skin_.A. when ones skin is numb B. when one is illC. when the skin is cut D. when the sweat glands produce more sweat43.When the weather is cold, the skin will contract in order to_.A. allow more blood nearB. make the skin look blueC. keep warmthD. help the body lose heat44.The colour of the skin is determined by_.A. the rays of the strong sunB. colour cellsC. top layers of the skin D. vitamin DBWhen I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the puter, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said the phone. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1: The telephone creates the need to municate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter es home from school at 4: 00 p. m. and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would, she have anything to talk about?Point 2: The mobile phone means that we are never alone. The mobile saved my life, says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance to her rescue. Point 3: The mobile phone removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are,: where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4: The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, We worked in separate offices but l could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so nearbut we didnt meet for the first two weeks!Point 5: The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several plete strangers simultaneously(同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldnt know; what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while theyre space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the puter, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.:45. How do you understand Point 1-The telephone creates the need to municate . ? A. People dont municate without telephone.:B. People municate because of the creating of the telephone. C. People municate more since telephone has been created. D. People municate more because of more traffic. 46.Which of the following best shows the authors attitude towards mobile phones? A. Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency. B. Mobile phones bring convenience as well little secret to people.C. Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.D. Mobile phones are part of peoples life.47.Which points do you think support the idea that Phones improve Peoples life?a. Point 1 b. Point 2 c. Point 3 d. Point 4 e. Point 5A. c, d B. a, e C. a, c D. b, e48. The best title for the passage is _.A. The Influence of Phones B. Kinds of PhonesC. How to Use Phones D. Advantage of PhonesCputer technology has bee a major part of peoples lives. This technology has its own special words. One example is the word “mouse”. A puter mouse is not a small animal that lives in buildings and open fields. It is a small device that you move around on a flat surface in front of a puter. The mouse moves the cursor on the puter screen.puter expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in the early 1960s. The first puter mouse was a carved block of wood with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire that connected it to the puter. Using a puter takes some training. People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software programs in a special puter language. But the word “hacker” is also used to describe a person who tries to steal information from puter systems. Another well known puter word is Google. It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet. People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The people who started the pany named it Google because in Mathematics, googol, spelled g-o-o-g-o-l, is an extremely large number. It is the number one followed by one hundred zeros. When you “Google” a subject, you can get a large amount of information about it. Some people like to Google their friends or themselves to see how many times their name appears on the Internet. If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog. A blog is the shortened name for a Web log. A blog is a personal Web page. It may contain stories, ment, pictures and links to other websites. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.49. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Douglas Engelbart was a great inventor. B. The first mouse was made from wood. C. How the first puter mouse was invented. D. Why the mouse has a tail.50. If someone is called a hacker, _.A. he is good at repairing puters.B. he is skilled at puter technology.C. he always loads the newest softwares.D. he always stays at home developing softwares.51. Which of the following is TRUE about Google?A. It can help you find useful information. B. It can help people municate with each other. C. It is used to do mathematical analysis D. It is the largest number in mathematics.52. According to the passage, a blog_.A. must be updated every day. B. is a panys Web page. C. is linked to all search engines. D. usually contains information about personal experiences.DKnowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesnt mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be wil1ing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.Heres some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate(集中) on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.53. The main object of the article is_A. to prove that learning is not difficult B. to make the readers be interested in studyC. to tell the importance of self teaching D. to tell the students how to study well54. The first thing to remember in studying is thatA. you must like the subjectB. you must follow the teacherC. you must enjoy learning D. you must study hard55 We learn things because_A. our parents want us to learn B. every student learns at schoolC. we may use these things in the future D. we like the subjects56. Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the article?A. To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.B. To study at any possible time and place.C. To review and preview.D. To pay attention to the most important things.EHave you thought about what might have happened if American President Kennedy was saved in 1963? Impossible, youll say. Kennedy was killed in Dallas, Texas, on 22nd November, 1963, and thats an end to it.But what would happen if he came back to life? Thats what the “stuff books” are made of. In 1988 an American named George Bernau wrote a book of this kind. The book is called “Promises to Keep”. It was thought of as the best one of the kind. He made the book like real life. The story was so interesting that it kept readers turning the page till the end though it had over 800 pages.In fact we know that John F. Kennedy was killed and never came back to life. In this book, he es back to life, and the story begins from there.The book set readers thinking, not especially about Kennedys killing, but about what would happen after.57. What kind of book is “Promises to Keep”?A. A kind of study of Kennedys killing. B. An American horror novel.C. A life story about Kennedy. D. A story book developed from a true story.58. The book “Promises to Keep” tells us _.A. how to write a “stuff book” like the one written by George BernauB. how to write about historyC. what would happen when Kennedy was brought back to lifeD. how to make up a story about the presidents59. The book not only keeps the readers interested until the end, but make them _.A. feel terrible B. stop thinking C. laugh at something D. think about something60. The phrase “e back to life” means _.A. never die again B. bee alive again C. know one is still livingD. live for ever第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 You see. I cant sleep very well. Could I have some sleeping pills, please?. Hmm, why cant you sleep?I dont know really. 61 Well, perhaps I am working very hard_62 Well, I dont really like giving patients sleeping pills. 63 If you cant sleep, have a hot bath before you go to bed. Dont drink coffee. 64 OK, have a glass of milk, then. Have some fruit or bread, but dont have a big meal in the evening. Should I take any medicine? 65 Good rest, balanced diet and good habit would be enough.A. Is anything worrying you?B. Are you very busy?C. Oh, but I like a drink before I go to bed. D. You should have a good rest.E. I have a problem.F. We are under great pressure at the moment.G. I dont think it is necessary.第II卷 非选择题（满分55分）第一部分：单词拼写（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示用适当的单词完成句子。（每空只写一个单词）66. Scientists have made a major （突破） in the treatment of cancer.67. I never quite （理解）the art of walking in high heels.68. The plane crashed, killing all 200 people .（在飞机上）69. Tony is a reliable people. You can _（信任）him.70. This mixing of fresh and salt water creates a _ (独特的) environment filled with life of all kinds.71. One cubic meter of water weighs one thousand _ (千克；公斤).72. Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a _ (相对地) high freezing point.73. Plans for a new school were strongly_ (支持)by local people.74. Do you think you have the _(自由) to do what you like?.75. Most animals and plants are _ (敏感的) to large or sudden changes in temperature.第二部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）One day, I went to the market and find many 76. _beautiful birds in few cages for sale. I heard 77. _two young men talked. One said, “I caught eight78. _birds like these last Sunday, but not a single one 79. _was alive next morning. ” Oh, God! The birds 80. _are being killed. The number is reducing year to year.