2019-2020年高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练35Unit5Travelingabroad新人教版选修(I).doc

2019-2020年高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练35Unit5Travelingabroad新人教版选修(I).阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(原创)If you have decided to lose the extra pounds, then you surely know that the only way to do that is by bining workouts with a healthy, balanced and nutritious diet. However, there are some types of drinks that will speed up the fat burning and help you lose weight quicker than you normally would, and here you will find 2 of the most efficient ones：Green tea has been used for hundreds of years due to its numerous benefits, and weight loss is just one of them although green tea alone will only help you lose a few pounds, it will certainly serve as a great addition to your diet in the long run. Drinking one cup of tea per day will deliver all the antioxidants(抗氧化剂)you need and it will also help you burn fat at a faster pace by promoting the metabolism (新陈代谢). These teas are perfect for burning more calories as well as for increasing your overall energy levels and for suppressing your desire to eat. These teas help you remove the extra pounds by suppressing your desire to eat, thus decreasing the amount of food you would normally consume every day. Green tea is said to also help you reduce stress and relax better.Fruit juices are delicious, easy to prepare and very rich in nutrients, vitamins and minerals besides this, there are literally hundreds of different fruits you can choose from, and pears and cranberries(蔓越莓)are only two of the most delicious, most efficient and most popular ones given the fact that they contain high amounts of Vitamin C. Not only will the cranberry and pear juice help you lose weight by promoting your metabolism, but it will also increase your overall energy levels and deliver your body all the essential vitamins and proteins that it so much needs. Meanwhile, it is known that the cranberry juice is essential for preventing various infection of the bladder(膀胱). Whats more, pears contain mineral substances and are essential for a healthy lifestyle, not to mention that they are rich in Vitamin C and Calcium, the latter being particularly important for keeping your bones healthy and strong.1. This passage is written to _A. introduce two weightreducing drinksB. introduce two ways fittest for slimmingC. teach how to bine exercise with dietD. teach you how to prepare 2 diet soft drinks2. The underlined word “suppressing” in Paragraph 2 means “ _”A. stopB. upsetC. improve D. affect3. Which is not the real reason why green tea can help to reduce weight?A. Delivering all the antioxidants.B. Accelerating the metabolism.C. Reducing stress and relaxing better.D. Suppressing your desire to eat.4. The last paragraph is mainly about _A. the reason why fruit juices are deliciousB. the role fruit juices can play in weight lossC. the way to prepare pear and cranberry juicesD. the benefits of the pear and cranberry juice to us答案与解析【文章大意】本文介绍了两种有利于减肥的饮料绿茶和果汁。1. 答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了两种有利于减肥的饮料绿茶和果汁。故选A项。2. 答案A解析词义猜测题。根据语境可知，此处是说喝绿茶可以抑制食欲，减少食物的摄入量，从而起到减肥的效果，故选A项。3. 答案C解析细节理解题。从第二段来看，喝绿茶有助于减肥有三个原因：输送抗氧化剂、加速新陈代谢和抑制食欲。而减压和放松心情不属于减肥的范围。故选C项。4. 答案D解析主旨大意题。本段由果汁有利于减肥入手，着重介绍了梨汁和蔓越莓汁对人体健康的益处。故选D项。.阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people love to travel. It is very mon for people to go on a trip at any time. _1_ Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that modern people have e to realize the benefits of traveling.Traveling provides many good opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. When we visit other countries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures, history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us. _2_ It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.Traveling helps to enrich our lives. _3_ When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging, we can plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.Traveling is refreshing. It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. _4_ Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed._5_ It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break, they feel more energetic in their work. For many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burnout.A. Years of hard work finally pays off.B. We also get to know their differences from us.C. It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.D. Some even consider travelling as part of their lifestyle.E. In todays society, many people suffer great stress at work.F. Taking periodic(定期的)trips produces better results for them. G. It is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with others.答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述的是现在的人们喜欢旅游缓解工作和生活中的压力，定期旅游也是一个不错的选择。1. 答案D解析根据空前的very mon和D项中的even”甚至”，可知人们甚至将旅游当成一种生活方式。故D项正确。2. 答案B解析根据前句similarities和下文的different background以及B项中的differences可知B项正确。3. 答案C解析根据前文的enrich和下文的learn以及discover，C项中的widen和increase判断可知，C项正确。4. 答案E解析根据前句的stressful和下文的relaxed以及E项中的stress at work可做出判断。5. 答案F解析根据F项中的“Taking periodic(定期的)trips”和下文的“It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better.”判断可知F项正确。.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many students often say that they dont have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork.My _1_ is often brief, “You have as much time as the president.” I usually carry on a bit about _2_ twenty four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an _3_ explanation of _4_ something done. _5_ in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors _6_ saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “Thats irrelevant(无关紧要的). _7_ is important is the _8_ of your work.” Since then I have had time to think carefully about the trick(诀窍)of “ _9_ ”， and I have e to some _10_ all relevant to the problem of how much time we have.If you analyze the matter, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, _11_， the matter of “time”， which we can think of _12_. Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my professor suggested, its not how hard one works _13_ the quality of the product thats important.That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That _14_ is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someones office: “Dont work harder. _15_” There is a lot of sense in that idea.If you cant get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of _16_ time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”， the expression “work habits” should be read as “ _17_ habits”Then, as a smart student, you will _18_ those skills that you use in study, _19_ reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that _20_ in all your studies.1. A. question B. ideaC. reply D. key2. A. there being B. there areC. there be D. there to be3. A. strange B. acceptableC. surprising D. demanding4. A. no getting B. not gettingC. no letting D. not letting5. A. Since then B. Just nowC. Ever D. Once6. A. by B. inC. on D. upon7. A. That B. WhatC. Whether D. If8. A. quantity B. amountC. number D. quality9. A. hard worker B. honest studentC. busy president D. future graduate10. A. constructions B. contributionsC. conclusions D. concentrations11. A. of course B. in factC. as a result D. as a whole12. A. if followed B. if fixedC. as followed D. as fixed13. A. so B. butC. nor D. and14. A. concept B. senseC. explanation D. solution15. A. Work smarter B. Work fasterC. Think twice D. Think aloud16. A. a little B. the moreC. the less D. the same17. A. living B. studyC. thinking D. sleeping18. A. seek improving B. seek to improveC. find improving D. find to improve19. A. chiefly B. brieflyC. actually D. occasionally20. A. are paid B. is paidC. pays off D. pay off答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。每个人每天拥有的时间都是相同的，那么想把事情做好就要有一定的技巧。作者认为：不要苦干，而要巧干。1. 答案C解析根据上文的内容可知，此处是对上文很多同学说没有足够的时间做功课这一问题的答复(reply)。2. 答案A解析介词后面应该用动名词，因此此处用there being的形式。3. 答案B解析每个人都是一天拥有24小时，因此“没有足够的时间”是一个不可接受的解释。strange“奇怪的”；acceptable“可接受的”；surprising“令人惊奇的”；demanding“苛求的；要求过高的”。4. 答案B解析此处介词后面应该用动名词，对动名词的否定其前应加not；此处是考查“get sth. done”的结构，因此选not getting。5. 答案D解析此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，因此选once“曾经”。since then“自从那之后”常与完成时的句子连用；just now“刚才”；ever“在任何时候”，常用于疑问句、否定句、比较结构或带if的句子中。6. 答案A解析by表示“通过；以”。7. 答案B解析重要的是你工作的质量。“ _7_ is important”是一个主语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，因此此处用what引导从句。8. 答案D解析参见上题解析，此处应填quality“质量”。quantity“数量”；amount“数额；数量”；number“数字”。第13空后的“quality”也是提示。9. 答案A解析根据上文教授的回答可知，此处是说“我”在思考勤奋工作的人的诀窍。hard worker“勤奋工作的人”，符合语境。10. 答案C解析根据破折号后的内容可知，“我”在思考后，得出了一些结论。construction“建造物”；contribution“贡献”；conclusion“结论”；concentration“集中；聚集”。11. 答案A解析根据上文提到的与时间相关可知，此处是说当然是时间的问题。of course“当然”；in fact“事实上”；as a result“结果”；as a whole“总的来说”。12. 答案D解析我们认为时间是固定的(fixed)。此处是think of . as .“认为是”。13. 答案B解析正像教授建议的那样，一个人工作多么努力并不重要，重要的是产品的质量。此处考查的是短语“not . but .”的结构，“不是而是”。14. 答案A解析根据上文的“我”的新想法可知，应选concept“观念；想法”。sense“意义”；explanation“解释”；solution“解决方法”。15. 答案A解析根据上文可知，“我”说的是不要苦干，而要巧干。work smarter“更加聪明地工作”，符合语境。16. 答案D解析那就意味着想办法从同样多的时间里得到更多。17. 答案B解析既然对于学生来说“工作”通常意味着“家庭作业”，那“工作习惯”就应该被理解为“学习习惯”。18. 答案B解析作为一个聪明的学生，你应该努力寻求方法来提高这些在学习上使用的技能。固定结构：seek to do sth.，符合语境。19. 答案A解析根据常识可知，在学习上的技能主要是阅读和写作。chiefly“主要地”；briefly“简要地”；actually“事实上”；occasionally“偶尔”。20. 答案D解析如果你学会了更好地阅读和写作，那么会有极大的好处来回报你学习的各个方面。短语pay off“回报”，符合语境；再根据定语从句的引导词“that”指代的先行词“benefits”可知，应选D项。