高一英语高效课堂英语预习学案:B1M2 Grammar doing 外研版

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1111)2) 直接接动名词的有: admit, avoid, advise, allow, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, enjoy, escape, fancy, finish, forbid, imagine, keep, mind, permit, practise, risk, suggest,3) 直接接动名词的短语有: feel like, give up, cant help, be used to, keep on, insist on, look forward to, put off, devoteto , stick to, object to, thanks to, be busy in, get down to, have some trouble/difficulty /problems(in) Translation: 我盼着再见到你。_ 医生建议多运动。._这个男孩拒绝承认偷了我的钱。_我们误了5:30的班车,这意味着还得等一个小时。_我真的喜欢在农场干活。_她听完了新闻。_ remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事(动作已发生) remember to do sth. 记住做某事(动作还没有发生) 我记得在北京什么地方见到过你._ 你记住寄这封信了吗? _ forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事(动作已发生) forget to do sth 忘记做某事 (动作还没有发生) 我再也不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景. _ 我忘了带伞._ stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 请不要说话._ 他们停下来一听,但已经没有什么声音了。_ try doing 试着做某事(看行不行) try to do sth 尽力做某事 何不用其他办法试一试?_ mean doing sth 意味着做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 那意味着还要等一个小时。_ 你打算把它怎么处理?_ regret doing 对某事感到抱歉 regret to do sth 后悔做过某事 我遗憾的告诉你你没有通过考试。_ 我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。 _ would/should +like, love, prefer +to do 我喜欢游泳,但我今天下午不喜欢游泳。_ 本周我愿意游泳。_ begin, start, continue+ to doA当begin/start 用于进行时时;B当begin/start的主语是物时;C.接不可以用于进行时的表示心理活动或精神状态的动词时。我开始记起这件事了。_雪开始融化。_他开始觉得害怕。_雨开始下了。 _ need “需要”,require“要求”,want “想要” Sth/Sb+ need/require/want + doing/to be done The house wants/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired 动名词有时可有自己的逻辑主语,构成动名词的复合结构 one(s)doing sth,其中其逻辑主语不可使用主格代词。 Would you mind my opening the door? 我打开门你介意吗?牛刀小试1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means_ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting2. The discovery of new evidence(证据) led to _.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thief C. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught3. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct4. She meant _ but the look on your face suggested “No”.A. explaining B. to explain C. explanation D. to be explained 5. - When did you go to the States?- I remember _ there when I was ten.A. having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. to take 6. He is so busy that he cant help _ the classroom.A. cleaning B. to cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned7. - I have been knocking the door, but no one answers. - Why not _ at the back door?A. try knocking B. try to knock C. to try knocking D. to try to knock8. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine _ in such a small and dirty place? A. to work B. yourself to work C. working D. work9. My uncle is considering _ his heath.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to be improved 10. We should keep _ English every day.A. to practise speaking B. practise speaking C. practising speaking D. practising to speak 111
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