高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills学业分层测评 外研版选修8

Module 3 Foreign Food Section Integrating Skills .单句语法填空1This hotel can accommodate up to 500 _ (guest)2He made a number of rude _(remark)about the food.3Its improper to drop in on him so _ (casual)4Henry is a heavy smoker，_ (consume) at least five packs a day.5Nowadays，many old customs are _ (gradual) dying out.6The country is abundant _ natural resources.7Water can transform a desert _ a garden.8Several youths had set fire _ the police car.9Not only _ he know French，but also he is expert in it.10The sports meeting was put off _ a consequence of rain.【答案】1.guests2.remarks3.casually4consuming5.gradually6.in7.into8.to9.does10.as.完成句子1由于吸烟的缘故，迈克经常咳嗽。 【导学号：72880034】_smoking，Mike coughs frequently.2他把沙发改造成了一张新床。He _the sofa _a new bed.3谁放火烧了那座古庙？Who _the old temple?4我不知道你和他的关系这么密切。I have no idea you _ him.5太阳不仅给我们光，而且给我们热。_ give us light，but it gives us heat.【答案】1.As a consequence of2.transformed；into3.set fire to4.are on such close terms with5.Not only/just does the sun.阅读理解AFrench cuisine is extremely diverse，with only the Chinese having similar variety in their food.This variety is supported by the French passion for good food in all its forms，Frances extraordinary range of different geographical conditions and climates that support the local production of many types of ingredients (原料)，and Frances long and varied history.In many ways，an understanding of the culture of French food is an understanding of France itself.Meals range from the very basic，such as the traditional baguette (棍子面包)，cheese and inexpensive wine，to very elaborate meals that can include a dozen dishes and different wines consumed over several hours.Obviously，the latter type of dining is hardly used by most people.However，it is this dining that is typically found in“French restaurants”outside France，giving many foreigners the mistaken impression that French food is heavy and complicated.In fact，much of the French cuisine is fairly simple，relying on highquality fresh ingredients and loving preparation.Almost all the famous French dishes are regional specialties.The French Mediterranean uses olive oil，herbs and tomatoes in many of its dishes.The cuisine of northwest France uses butter，soured cream and apples.The cuisine of northeast France has a strong German influence which includes beer and sauerkraut.Throughout the south in general there tends to be more use of vegetables and fruit(in part due to the favorable climate)Any discussion about the influences on French cuisine would be incomplete without recognizing the historical contribution of Italy to the development of French cooking.In 1533，Catherine De Medicis (a Florentine princess) married a French prince.At this point，France was not known for its food.Catherine brought many Italian chefs with her to France，who introduced to France a variety of dishes，food preparation and dining practices.Although France and Italy obviously have evolved very different food cultures，much of Frances current food culture can be traced back to this time.【语篇解读】法国美食闻名天下，本文向我们介绍了很多关于法国美食的信息。1Which of the following statements is NOT true?AChinese cuisine is full of variety.BFrance has different climates.CFrance has a long history.DFrench cuisine lacks variety.【解析】细节理解题。从第一段的“French cuisine is extremely diverse，with only the Chinese having similar variety in their food.”可知D项描述错误。【答案】D2In France，a meal that includes a dozen dishes and different wines _.Ais often consumed by average peopleBcan only be found in restaurantsCis not common among most peopleDis considered to be simple by most people【解析】推理判断题。从第二段的“Obviously，the latter type of dining is hardly used by most people.”可知C项正确。【答案】C3What is the third paragraph mainly about?AFeatures of food in different parts of France.BTable manners in different parts of France.CWhat influenced the development of French cuisine.DHow French cuisine affects local culture.【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了法国不同地区的美食的特点。【答案】A4We can learn from the last paragraph that _.AItalian food is more complicated than French foodBItalian food culture is still influencing French foodCFrench food was not as famous around the 1530s as it is nowDFrench food is more famous than Italian food【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的“At this point，France was not known for its food.”可知C项正确。【答案】CB Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed(去除) from our diet completely.Over intake(摄入量) of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein(蛋白质) or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.Only a few grams of protein do we need every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops，not the more the better.Be always in a good mood.There is a relationship between the mood and health.A good mood keeps you in high spirits.Thanks to the Internet，we can enjoy and learn much without going out.Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains，enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.Just keep happy.Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults dont have enough sleep.With teens，a major reason is mobile phone use; with adults，its work.Meanwhile，a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future.Everyone needs at least 8hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness.Because of the quick pace of the modern life，you dont have time to do exercise every day，but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.【语篇解读】如今，生活节奏加快。健康的生活方式对人们越来越重要，那么如何养成健康的生活习惯呢？本文为大家提供了几点建议。5The author wrote this passage to_.Atell the readers how to take proper exercise every dayBprovide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyleCask people to care about their health rather than their workDmake some surveys among those who have health problems【解析】写作意图题。根据第一段中的“Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为人们提一些养成健康生活方式的建议。【答案】B6The main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they_.Ause mobile phones too muchBhave too much homeworkCeat too much sugar every dayDdont have enough exercise【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“With teens，a major reason is mobile phone use”可知答案。【答案】A7How many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week?A45 minutes.B90 minutes.C115 minutes.D135 minutes.【解析】数字计算题。根据文章最后一段可知，作者建议每星期至少锻炼3次，每次45分钟。故每星期锻炼的时间最少应该是135分钟。【答案】D8We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we must take in much sugar for our bodys functioning wellBthe Internet leads to more health problemsCthe least sleep time needed for adults is less than that of teensDwe need do many things to form a healthy lifestyle【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知A项不正确；文章第三段只说了网络可以让人们保持好心情，并没有说网络的坏处，故B项文中没有信息支持；根据第四段最后一句可知C项错误；文章从饮食、运动、心情和睡眠等多方面来说怎样养成健康的生活习惯，所以我们需要做很多事情才能养成健康的生活习惯，故D项正确。【答案】D.阅读填句Mountain gorillas(大猩猩)Mountain gorillas are strong，with long muscular arms and a big chest.They have thick black hair that protects them from the cold in high mountain areas._1_ Although they are very strong，mountain gorillas are shy animals.They normally dont attack humans._2_During the 40 to 50 years that a female lives，she gives birth to two to six babies.The first baby is born when she is about eight or ten years old.She then has further babies every three to four years.In most cases single gorillas are born，but she sometimes gives birth to twins._3_ They need about 30 kilograms of vegetation every day to survive.They also eat insects but rarely drink water because there is enough moisture (水分) in the plants.Life for mountain gorillas，however，is not peaceful._4_ More and more people are moving to live in the rain forests.There they cut down trees to get more farmland，and build roads and settlements.The habitat of mountain gorillas is getting smaller and smaller.Gorillas are also threatened by poachers，who sell their babies to zoos.It is believed that there are only about 600 mountain gorillas left._5_ There are always wars and other conflicts going on in these countries.A lot of soldiers often hide in the rain forests where the gorillas live.Still many Africans are working hard to keep them safe.The African Wildlife Foundation has developed a conservation program to save the last mountain gorillas.A. They are endangered in many ways.BFemale mountain gorillas have few babies.CHowever，it will climb into fruiting trees if possible.DAs for food，mountain gorillas mainly live on plants.EIt is difficult for us to protect these mountain gorillas.FPlaying helps them learn how to behave within the group.GA large male gorilla may reach a height of almost 2 meters.【答案】15GBDAE