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Unit 4 Lesson 21 The Fable of the Woodcutter知识点解析（New words）1. fable n. 寓言 Have you read Aesops Fables? 你读过伊索寓言吗？2.woodcutter n 伐木工He used to _(be) a woodcutter.3. axe n. 斧子 a)._ axe 一把斧子 b). two gold axes 4.dive v 跳水；俯冲 _跳水者/_跳水运动n. a) dive into 跳入中 He dived into the river to cool off. 他跳进河里，凉快一下b). diver 1). a famous diver=a _ diver 2). He _(be) a diver since he was five years old.c). diving 1). a diving lesson 2). I have great interest _ diving.5. admit v. 承认；赞同 _(p) a). admit sth. 承认某事 You should admit your mistakes. 你应该承认你的错误 b). admit doing 承认做了某事 I admit _(break) the window. 我承认打破了窗子6.silver n/adj.银（的） a) a silver car= a car _(make) _ car b) a silver ring7.policy n 原则； 政策a)Honesty is the best policy. 诚实是上策b)a policy on sth 某方面的政策What do you think of the present governments policy on education? 你对目前政府的教育政策有什么看法？Language points1. One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe in the water. 一天，当他在湖边砍柴时，他把他的斧子掉到了水里。 a). one day 表示“某一天；有朝一日”，常用于过去或将来时态中 1). I met my best friend on the street one day. 一天我在大街上遇到了我的好朋友 2). Mother often tells me that she will take me to Beijing one day. 妈妈经常告诉我说，有一天她会带我去北京 b). some day=_ 译为“将来有一天；总有一天” Some day I _(buy) a house with a garden. 总有一天我会买一个带有花园的房子。c). 过去进行时： 其结构是“主语+was/were +doing+其他”， 过去进行时表示在过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态，句中通常有表示过去时间的状语或状语从句，有事在上下文中也有暗示。当句子主语为第一人称单数和第三人称单数时，助动词用was 1). I _(watch)TV at eight last night. 2). The students _(do) their homework when the teacher came in. 3). -I called you at eight last night. But you didnt answer. -Oh, I _(shop) with my mother.2. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make his living. 他只有一把斧子，并且他需要靠它谋生 make ones/ a living 谋生 make ones/a living by doing 一某种方式谋生a). The old man made his living by _.(fish) b).The young man had to depend on himself to make his living.3. As he cried, a spirit appeared. 当他哭的时候，一个精灵出现了。appear v.出现；来到；露面 _(反义词) 消失 Its time to have class. Tom hasnt _(appear) yet.到上课的时间了。汤姆还没有出现appear的其他用法：a). Sb. appears/appeared to do sth.The girl appeared to be angry with the result.这个女孩似乎对结果很生气。b). It appears that they are right. 看来是他们是对的。4.The spirit went down a third time and returned with the woodcutters old axe. a third time 又一次；再一次 a). the +序数词， 意为“第 ” His parents have three children, and the third one is a girl. b). a+序数词， 意为“又一；再一” His parents have two children, but they want a third one. Ex. ). I want to see Tiny Times _ second time because it is quite wonderful. A. the B. a C. an D. /
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