贵州省中考一模英语试题A卷

贵州省中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Usually, most children are closer to their mothers than fathers.Thats true. So mothers play a very important part in their childrens lives.AAbove allBIn factCIn general2 . Can you believe that in _ rich countries there should be _many poor people?Aso; soBsuch; suchCsuch; soDso; such3 . Should I be allowedmy own decision?Ato makeBmakeCmaking4 . I argued with my best friend. What should I do?_ you feel sad, you should write a letter and say sorry.AButBIfCSoDUnless5 . You used to wear glasses，_？Adidnt youBdont youCdid youDdo you6 . terrible weather it is! It is said that it will get better tomorrow.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a7 . _sunny day it is!Yes, its good for hiking.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an8 . Shanghai _ the first China International Import Expo from November 5， 2018 to November 10， 2008Awill holdBholdsChas heldDheld9 . Who knows the answer_the question?AofBinConDto10 . The government will take action to _ the problem of heavy extracurricular burdens(课外负担) on primary and middle school students.AdecidingBdecideCsolvingDsolve11 . I missed the TV show Joy of Life (庆余年) last night. You _ care, you can watch it online later.AmustntBcantCmay notDneednt12 . Jerry, I have realized I did something wrong.Dont worry. But remember not to make the same mistake again.AnoticedBcreatedCdescribed13 . What do you usually do _ the weekend?I usually play sports with my friends. But _ this weekend, Ill take a trip with my family.Ain; onBon; inCon; /14 . Britain is European country. It is also island country.Aan; aBthe; anCa; anDan; an15 . _you ever _to the hometown of Hao(郝氏故里)?Yes, twice.AHave, goneBHave, beenCDo, goDwere going二、完型填空We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were childrenIf we could learn（1）_ second language in the same way，it would not seem so（2）_Think（3）_ what a small child doesIt listens to what people say and tries（4）_ what it hearsWhen it wants something，it has to ask（5）_ itIt is using the language，talking in it，and thinking in it all the timeIf people（6）_ use a second language all the time，they would learn it quicklyWe learn our own language（7）_ hearing people speak it，not by seeing what they writeWe imitate（8）_we hearIn school，though you learn to read and write（9）_ to hear and speak，it is the best way（10）_ all the new words through the earYou can read them，speak them，and write them later16 . AaBanCtheD/17 . AeasyBfastCsimpleDdifficult18 . AofBoutCoverDabout19 . AimitateBimitatingCto imitateDimitated20 . AofBforCafterDabout21 . AcouldBshouldCwouldDhad to22 . AofBbyConDwith23 . AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow24 . AandBbutCas well asDas long as25 . AlearnBlearnsClearningDto learn三、阅读单选American cities are similar to other cities around the world: In every country, cities reflect（反映）the values of the culture. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War , the population of most large American cities became smaller; however, the population shifts（转移）to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents（居民）became richer. They had more children so they needed more space. They moved out of their flats in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs（郊区）.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults. Many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest. Many young people are moving back into the city. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or they just enjoy the excitement and what the city offers.This population shift is bringing problems as well as some advantages. Countless poor people must leave their flats in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make flats for sale instead of for rent（租金）. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again.26 . The main idea of the passage is _.Acities around the worldBthe dying citiesCthe changing American citiesDthe changing of the American culture27 . Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War ?ABecause older American cities were dying.BBecause they were richer and needed more space.CBecause cities included the worst parts of society.DBecause they could hardly afford to live in the city.28 . According to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in American cities _.Aare faced with housing problemsBare made to move to the suburbsCwant to sell their buildingsDneed more money for daily costs29 . We can know from the passage that _.AAmerican cities are changing for the worseBthe population is getting smaller in older American citiesCmany people are now moving from American citiesDpeople have different views on American citiesToday I will give you a special test, said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆点）in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students surprise and said, I want you to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, Dont worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life.Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.30 . What was in the center of the paper?Aa white dotBa black dotCa questionDa gift31 . Which of the following is wrong about the test?AThere was a black dot in the center of the papers.BNobody paid attention to the black dot.CStudents should not just care about their marks.DThe students were very surprised when they saw the papers.32 . What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?AOur life is a gift given to us by God.BThe black dot doesnt mean any problem in our life.CDont worry about the marks for the test.DWe should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.33 . Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word poverty in the last paragraph?A污染B富有C贫穷D保险34 . Which is the right order of the story?The teacher read all the answers.The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.The teacher wanted his students to think about life.The teacher began to hand out the test papers.ABCDPeople often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. Ill share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that, once youre started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say then in English?”At first, it might be with simple words or phrases ,but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I am in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It is amazing how much this helps.For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I did not want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, Id try to hang out with friends who couldnt speak Chinese, so that Id have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way youre writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.35 . The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about .Aa weekBa monthCa termDa year36 . According to the writer, is a good way to improve your English.Athinking in EnglishBlearning English grammarCwatching English filmsDreading English book37 . The underlined phrase “get it over” in Paragraph 3 means “”in English.Astick to itBdepend on itCovercome itDunderstand it38 . To the writers surprise, his English improved quickly .Ain the universityBin the middle schoolCin ChinaDin America39 . The best title for this passage should be .AThe Importance of EnglishBMy English Learning ExperienceCMy University LifeDMy American Friends四、根据首字母、中文提示填空.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词40 . Please tell me the accident in d_41 . After he returned from Africa, he told us his interesting e_there.42 . My parents always s_me whatever happens to me.43 . Hainan Island lies on the s_ of Guangdong.44 . He has the same h_as me but Im fatter than him.五、单词填空首字母填空April 22 is the World Earth Day. Its a day for us to take c45 . of the earth. So what can we do to help? Around the world, many cities and countries find ways to make t46 . green.First, Chicago is f47 . for its green roofs. There are plants on these roofs. These p48 . store much rainwater. Later, the water goes back to the air to make the city c49 . and cool. S50 . , Singapore has the first zero-energy building in South-east Asia. Zero-energy m51 . a building makes more energy than it uses. Third, Curitiba, Brazil, has BRT. BRT runs on special lanes（车道）, so it will always be on time, even in t52 . jams. Thanks to BRT, the air in the city is very clean. Today, many other countries have BRT, such as China and Mexico.Now, pollution（污染）is a big p53 . around the world. Please remember we o54 . have one earth, and now, it is time for us to protect it.六、语法填空语法填空Do you want to be 55 . (health)？Now I will give you some advice.I think you should have a good eating habit. You should eat some healthy food.There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, oranges and 56 . (tomato) because they are good 57 . your health. Dont eat junk food. its bad for your health.Healthy food can make you happy 58 . strong.Exercise 59 . (be)very important. You should exercise every day.You can go to school60 . foot. At least, you should 61 . (play)basketball three or four times a week.The62 . (much) important thing is that we must rememberEarly to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever. It 63 . (mean) we must go to bed early and get up early next morning. By 64 . (do)this you will be in good health.七、填空I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my favourite friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with (与有关) Victor.I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided to start a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. Losing my car made me grow up. I have learned that life wont always go our way, but we can choose to be positive(积极)and make the best of it.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.65 . of the carVV VictorTime of getting the car66 . graduating from collegeReason for67 . the car to someoneB Because of money problemsFeelings of losing the carLi Like a fish out of68 . Improvement from the experience69 . wont always go our way. We can be positive.八、话题作文70 . 今年我国首次将高考作弊列入刑事处罚，称为史上最严高考此事引起社会广泛关注作为一名中学生，请你根据以下提示，就学生考试作弊这一话题，谈谈自己的看法作弊行为携带纸条或电子产品作弊原因努力不够，想考好；你的观点要求：1词数80-100；开头已给出，但不计入总词数2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分3参考词汇：exam-room 考室exam-cheating 考试作弊 electronic products 电子产品 micro-earphones 微型耳机 competing environment竞争环境Its very common for students to cheat in the examsThis year,our country has passed a law that fights against this kind of law-broken behaviorIt is reported that _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、语法填空1、七、填空1、八、话题作文1、