沪教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷C卷

沪教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Lets does _ experiment. A . anB . aC . theD . /2. （1分） Please take a seat and have a short rest. Ill ask our boss to come right away. A . stand upB . find a chairC . sit down3. （1分） (2019七下中山期中) How do you like the girl? She is very _ because she usually hides behind her mother.A . shyB . strictC . smartD . beautiful4. （1分） If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure.A . byB . ofC . forD . with5. （1分） (2018徐州模拟) British people say “please” and “thank you” all the time _some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A . whileB . whenC . untilD . since6. （1分） How do you like the program The Voice of China? amazing program it is! Many people like to watch it.A . WhatB . How anC . What anD . How7. （1分） (2018八上云浮期中) Jenny the first place in the high jump last Friday.A . winB . wonC . beatD . beaten8. （1分） The important sports festival, the Olympic Games, heldevery years.A . is, fiveB . are, threeC . is, fourD . are；two9. （1分） (2019江海模拟) Which TV program do you prefer, Running Man or Go Fighting（挑战极限）? . I like watching reality shows because they are relaxing.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . All10. （1分） (2019贵阳) Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think _ is to learn something and have fun. A . the most importantB . importantC . more important11. （1分） I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. Dont worry. You can them by email.A . come up withB . get along withC . keep in touch with12. （1分） Our math teacher is nice us, so we all like her. A . onB . toC . inD . beside13. （1分） (2019七下泉州期中) Excuse me, may I borrow your workbook? _A . No, you cant.B . Sure, here you are.C . Yes, I do.14. （1分） Im looking forward to _ the football match_ my friends. Me, too.A . watching, withB . going, withC . coming, andD . visiting, with15. （1分） (2017九下重庆期中) Nero is crying. Do you know _ shes so upset?Well, she lost her pet cat which was just like her family member.A . whoB . whatC . whyD . when二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019黄石) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 1, To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle (挣扎;奋斗) to get out of the chrysalis, it cant 2! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges (挑战)of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 3to fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges wilt make them strong and ready to 4life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more 5they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 6successful man is Eric. He set up a college 7the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His fathers death forced him to 8fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 9also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Some parents and teachers actively 10young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）A . easily B . silently C . bravely D . suddenly （2）A . stand B . run C . fly D . jump （3）A . method B . ability C . situation D . luck （4）A . sense B . like C . believe D . face （5）A . successful B . excited C . dangerous D . careful （6）A . Other B . Another C . Others D . The other （7）A . on B . by C . at D . in （8）A . get up B . set up C . give up D . grow up （9）A . but B . or C . so D . and （10）A . experience B . provide C . encourage D . promise 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） (2019昆山模拟) 阅读理解 People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.（1） What does the study in Paragraph 2 show? A . Diseases age people fast.B . Doing good is good for ones health.C . Women with more kids die earlier.D . A long marriage leads to a long life.（2） Which is not true according to the passage? A . Acts of kindness can improve health.B . Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C . Acts of kindness can add years to a persons life.D . Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.（3） What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4? A . More antibodies may not be good.B . They help people reduce stress.C . They increase with ones kind acts.D . The more antibodies，the more oxytocin.（4） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Helping others means helping yourself.B . Happiness is connected with kindness.C . Try your best to help someone in need.D . Everyone needs to be cared for.18. （6分） (2019九上宝安月考) 阅读理解 Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.（1） Why did the little bird stop singing? A . Because she was ill.B . Because she was not free.C . Because she was hungry.D . Because she was too excited.（2） What made the emperor become better and better? A . The robots beautiful voice.B . His mens voice.C . The little birds nice dance.D . The little birds beautiful song.（3） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . A little nightingale lived in the emperors beautiful garden.B . The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C . One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldnt sing.D . The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.B . Dont make a robot because it can get broken easily.C . A bird can help people get away from illness.D . If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.19. （8分） 阅读理解 Inside the great hall of the private school in Beijing, a lot of yellow T-shirts filled all the seats. They were young people from different parts of the world. In search of Chinese traditional excellence, more than 800 young Chinese from nearly 20 countries in Asia, America and Europe took part in a one-week Root-seeking Summer Camp from August 3 to 10. The Root-seeking Summer Camp began in 1999 and has become an important event to attract overseas Chinese children to visit China. I hope my boy can learn some Chinese traditions and values（价值观）by joining this summer camp, said Wu Ziwei, who has been living in the United States for 12 years. Some of the US-born Chinese cant understand the Chinese culture, Wu said. Now, his 20-year-old daughter is learning Wushu. Unlike popular culture, traditional culture is very valuable. It is something that will never be replaced, he said. Most of the children are too young to know what root-seeking means, but a trip to China is very rewarding, because the young overseas Chinese can at least make friends and get some ideas of what China is like. （1） How long does the Root-seeking Summer Camp last? A . Seven days.B . One month.C . Two weeks.D . One weekend.（2） What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A . 有报酬的B . 重要的C . 传统的D . 值得的（3） What does Wu Ziwei think of traditional culture? A . Valuable.B . Popular.C . Interesting.D . Difficult.（4） Whats the best title of this passage? A . A Root-seeking Winter CampB . Overseas Chinese Seek RootsC . Chinese Traditions and CultureD . How to Know More about China四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） Lily wanted to make friends with me and she sent a photo of_in the letter. (she) 21. （1分） (2019八上杭州月考) My elder brother is as _(old) as your younger brother. 22. （1分） After a months _(train), I can drive a car now. 23. （1分） (2019八下双鸭山期末) If youve got any problems to say, Kate will be a good _(listen). 24. （1分） My brother is_(fat)than my sister. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） The teacher noticed that student c_(密切地). 26. （1分） (2019八下德惠月考) I like the Monkey King very much because he always keeps f_ bad people and never gives up. 27. （1分） As students, we_(应该) work hard. 28. （1分） (2018七上黄埔期末) Lilys d_is to be a teacher when she grows up 29. （1分） Is he a _ (经理)? Yes, he is. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） His mother wants to buy some _ (汉堡包). 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） (2019八上天台期末) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。 In China, learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and more important now. How should you keep yourself safe？_At school：When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. _On your way home or to school：Wait for the green traffic light. _ Wear clothes in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily. _：Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke (烟雾),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：_ You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger. A. When theres a fire. B. Here are some advice for you. C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator. D. If you see a car coming, dont cross before it really stops. E. Find out whats wrong with him.F. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands. 32. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分） 假如你是Stephen，请你根据下面的提示，给你的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，向他讲述一下你今天的活动。要求：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。 提示：妈妈生病了，我早晨6点起来做早饭；因为昨晚下大雨，今天停水了，只好到楼下取水；饭后做作业一个小时，然后做家务；下午看了一会儿电视，然后打扫房间，浇花；晚上和妈妈聊了半个小时，现在必须去睡觉了。Dear Jim，Hows everything? I have had a busy day today.Take care!Stephen第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、