沪教版中考英语押题卷（一）B卷

沪教版中考英语押题卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） She identified her son among a lot of children.A . found outB . lostC . smiled to2. （2分） (2017九上北京期中) Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting _ on time?If it _ tomorrow，well have to put it off.A . will hold; snowsB . will be held; snowsC . will be held; snowD . holds; will snow3. （2分） Hurry up, Jack! We have to get to the station before 11: 45 we can catch the l2: 00 train. A . sinceB . afterC . as soon asD . so that4. （2分） (2019九上伊川月考) I dont know _ he will come. _ he comes, I will tell you. A . whether; WhetherB . if; IfC . if; WhetherD . that; If5. （2分） (2016菏泽) Lets get Laurie a gift for his birthday.OK. Shall we a book online for him?A . affordB . orderC . offer6. （2分） Do the students often _online _school? No, sometimes.A . play；atB . go；withC . go；atD . play；in7. （2分） When did your father come back last night?He didnt come back _ he finished all the work.A . untilB . whileC . ifD . unless8. （2分） Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you dont have enough money? Thats a good .A . sayingB . questionC . suggestionD . decision9. （2分） (2019南京) Do you have any plans for the holiday? Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A . seeB . seeingC . seesD . saw10. （2分） Parents usually _ a role in _ their kids.A . play,helpingB . make, helpingC . play,helpD . make,help11. （2分） Put your coat on, or you may _ a cold. A . getB . showC . countD . catch12. （2分） Will you come to my party?Ill not go _ my mum agrees.A . unlessB . ifC . whenD . if not13. （2分） (2019哈尔滨) Have you got ready for the soccer game? Yes, Ive done everything I can to win the game. A . whoB . thatC . which14. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) _I share the table with you? Of course you _. Sit here, please.A . Could; couldB . May; CouldC . Could; canD . Can; should15. （2分） - Lily, what kind of museums do you like?- I like museums _ can provide visitors with free WiFi.A . whatB . thatC . who二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分） (2019德州) 阅读理解 In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earths equator (赤道), there are two seasons: a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.（1） There are _ seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛) at the North Pole. A . fourB . threeC . twoD . one（2） Many animals _ in spring. A . have babiesB . change colorC . collect foodD . stop growing（3） Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in _. A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（4） The meaning of the underlined word hibernation is _ in Chinese. A . 迁徙B . 寒冷C . 储藏D . 冬眠（5） _ start when the day and night are the same length. A . Spring and summerB . Summer and autumnC . Autumn and winterD . Spring and autumn17. （5分） Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.（1） The people we meet.A . all know where to find usB . serve us on no purposeC . wont become our neighborD . will change us in some way（2） From the passage, we know that bad things can make us.A . terribly meet bad luckB . realize our further abilityC . find no serious successD . possibly enjoy every moment（3） The underlined word poignant in the passage means .A . 平淡的B . 明显的C . 深刻的D . 艰苦的（4） The writers suggestion is that we should .A . try not to talk to strange peopleB . learn as much as we can each dayC . avoid failure in our lifeD . not believe in others but ourselves三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式have a look at, a kind of, sweep away, learn a dragon dance, lucky money（1） How can they_bad luck? （2） He is_at school. （3） His grandpa gives him_every year. （4） It is_animal. But I cant remember its name. （5） _these new books. 四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分） 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后完成问题。 （1） 选出符合各段意思的小标题。 Do you like winter? Its the c oldest season of a year. Here are some things everyone should know about winter._Winter is the season when the temperature drops and slow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero, water freezes and ice forms._After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in winter._The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold._Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet.Children drink hot chocolate when they c come in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day.A. Winter DangersB. Winter WeatherC. Keeping WarmD. Winter Fun（2） What does the passage mainly tell us? A . Many people like winter best.B . Winter has a lot of festivals.C . The sports people should do in winter.D . Things we should know about winter.五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） Are you good at_(draw)? 21. （1分） Ask some students in your class about their favorite _ (subject). 22. （1分） Im busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost _(possible) for me now. 23. （1分） If Mr Green is free tomorrow, he_(come) to your birthday party. 24. （1分） (2019杭州模拟) We should speak to our parents and teacher _(polite). 25. （1分） _ talking! The teacher is coming. He can do 100 pushups without _.(stop) 26. （1分） Zhang Ming gave us some useful_(advice)on how to study Chinese well. 27. （1分） Making speeches is one of his strong _(point). 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） There are many_holidays in our country, such as the Mid-autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. ( nation)， 七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2018八上天台月考) 任务型阅读 Bangkok（曼谷）is the capital of Thailand, it is very different from Guangzhou. There are a lot of temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous fruit is durian（榴莲）. There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it has the biggest festival in Thailand Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!（1） You can see_temples in Bangkok. （2） How is the weather in Bangkok? （3） Where can people buy things in the market on the water? （4） Why is the end of March or the beginning of April the best time for people to visit Thailand? （5） Why do people pour water on each other? 八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分） (2017七下龙华期中) 请写一篇文章呼吁大家节约用水。文章中须包含以下内容：1）. 我们的地球表面75%由水覆盖，但是这其中97%是海水或咸水，不能被人类直接饮用；2）. 人们对水的需求越来越大；3）. 许多地方缺水，大量的水被污染；4）. 许多人浪费水；5）. 我们应该阻止人们污染及浪费水，并与之作斗争。要求：1）. 包含以上所有内容，可作适当发挥；2）. 语句通顺，不少于80词。供参考词汇： surface 表面 salt water咸水Save WaterHere are some basic facts about water. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、