人教版九年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）

人教版九年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Linda wants _ orange, not _ orange juice.Aa; anBan;Can; aD; an2 . After you finish the exercises, youd better have your answers _.AcheckingBcheckedCto checkDcheck3 . Ill do it better if the teacher gives me _ chance.AotherBthe otherCothersDanother4 . There will_ an English test tomorrow.AhaveBbeCare5 . Mr. Lee, could you tell me_ ? Next Friday.Awhen we will visit the Capital MuseumBwhen will we visit the Capital MuseumCwhen we visited the Capital MuseumDwhen did we visit the Capital Museum6 . We have sixty students in our class.of them are boys. How many girls are there, do you know? Forty.AOne thirdBTwo thirdsCA quarterDA half7 . Wheres Dad? Mum is looking for _.AhimBherCmeDthem8 . The classes 5 groups when we went on our outing.Awas made intoBwas divided byCwas separated fromDwas divided into9 . Italian is _ European country and I like_ country very much.Aa, anBan, anCan, theDa, the10 . Look! There is a monkey eating apple in the tree.En, monkey is very cute.Aa; aBa; theCan; anDan; the11 . What color is it? _.AIts a green apple.BIts orange.CIts an orange.12 . He tired his best to find a proper roommate to _.AliveBlive inClive withDliving in13 . - Tom , would you please help me get some chalk ?- _ . What color do you want?ANever mindBCongratulationsCWith pleasureDYoure welcome14 . In Britain, you _ be 18 if you want to drive a car.AcanBmayCmustDmight二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mothers love is true loveIt gives you everything all your lifeWhen you are a baby, Mother takes good care of you as_as possibleIn your waking hours, she always holds you in her_When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about_.When you are growing up day by day, she_very happyWhen you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the timeOn_winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothesShe always stands in the wind,_for your back from schoolWhen you hurry to leave home_little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at homeShe_knows about your study and spends much money on your school thingsWhen you do well at school, you will see the brightest_on her faceMother is always ready to give_she has to her children, not to receive(接收)What true love it is in the world! We will remember Mothers Love for ever!15 . AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle16 . AarmsBhandsCbackDnecks17 . AherBherselfCyouDyourself18 . AtouchesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels19 . AcoolBcoldCwarmDhot20 . AlookingBsearchingChittingDwaiting21 . AbeforeBafterCwithDwithout22 . AusuallyBseldomCevenDnever23 . AlettersBwordsCsmileDsunshine24 . AsomethingBother thingsCeverythingDnothing三、阅读单选Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the kings supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained(抱怨) about the rock. To the kings surprise, no one tried to move it out of the way.Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. At last, after much pushing and straining, and with no help, the farmer got the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he found a small bag lying in the road. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king. It said that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.Taking responsibility（责任）is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get a reward(报酬), but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.25 . Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?ATo see if anyone would move the rock away.BTo see who was the most powerful.CTo find out who was the most poorest. DTo see how people walked around it.26 . Who moved the rock away?AThe king.BThe kings supporters.CThe wealthy.DA poor farmer.27 . The story mainly tells us that _.Aeveryone should learn to take responsibilityBnobody likes to solve hard problemsCtaking responsibility always means getting a rewardDthe poor always take more responsibility than the richHave you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience.Scubais a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。28 . The underlined word “scuba” meansin Chinese.A氧气瓶B水下呼吸器C救生衣D防护服29 . Cousteau is from.AAustraliaBFranceCthe USADCanada30 . It took Cousteauyears to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.A4B6C8D1031 . Why were the coral reels dead or grey?ABecause they were picked up.BBecause they were eaten by fish.CBecause they grew old.DBecause the sea water was polluted.For a few hours every day, Bree Carey takes a step away from her lite as a normal student at Geneva High School in Chicago, US. She gets onto an online community she created for teenagers fighting mental illness. It is also a community for her. She has suffered from mental illness. When She came out of the worst of it, she decided to use her experiences to help other teenagers. She created an online organization called A Cutters Guardian Angel, where teenagers can speak openly without telling true names and get advice and support. The group has 4,000 followers across the country and reaches as far as Australia. Carey also has three assistants who are all teenagers. All of them have also dealt with mental illness before. The online community she created has gotten support from some mental healthcare workers, including Careys own therapist. However, other doctors expressed concerns because the website is run by kids, not trained psychologists（心理学家）. I know their thoughts ar good, but theyre young, theyre not trained, said Janice Kowalski，a doctor at Linden Oaks Hospital. She thinks Carey and her friends have taken on a task that could be too big for them. Carey says her group fills a need and takes it so seriously. When someone writes about wanting to hurt or kill themselves, she or one of her team members asks him or her to get in touch over a private message. What we can do is talk to people, try to get them to calm down and offer advice on how to bring themselves down from such high emotions. Carey said. We get them to a level where they are willing to ask for help.32 . What does the underlined word therapist in Paragraph 4 most probably mean ?AA person with mental illness.BA teenager like CareyCA doctor curing Carey.DA worker from the organization.33 . What do we know about Carey?AShe created the website because she wants to be a therapist in the future.BShe often asks her teacher for advice to help teenagers with mental illnessCShe created an online community to help teenagers with mental illness.DShe once suffered from serious mental illness and wanted to kill herself.34 . According to Kowalski, Carey and her friends are_.AhelpfulBstrong-willedCcreativeDinexperienced35 . How does Carys team help teenagers in need?AThey talk to them and offer advice，as well as support.BThey invite mental healthcare workers to talk to them.CThey encourage them to go to hospitals for treatmentDThey organize outdoor activities to lift their spirits.We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do a lot of things to protect our eyes. But we usually forget another important part of our body the ears.Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noise can hurt your ears. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back.March 3 is Ear Care Day. It reminds us to take good care of our ears. So how can we do this? Lets take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warmDry our ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little a bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also, when the sun is shining, use some sunscreen on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.How to clean your earsUsually, our ears can clean themselves. The earwax builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.So dont clean your ears with anything sharp. Sharp objects can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if the earwax is making you feel bad, you can ask a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume(最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.36 . Which of the following ways is bad for your ears?AUsing a towel to dry your ears after swimming.BKeeping water stay in your ear for long.CUsing sunscreen on your ears in summer.DWearing a hat or scarf in winter.37 . The underlined word “sharp” means _.A圆的B锋利的C柔软的D干净的38 . Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones because _.Athey only work at a lower volumeBthey can keep the ears drier and warmerCthey keep the ears cleaner and stop dirtDthey can stop more outside noise39 . The story mainly tells us _.Awhy ears are an important part of our bodiesBhow to take care of our earsCwhat can hurt earsDwhy we need Ear Care Day四、填写适当的单词补全句子Do you know anything about fashion? Fashion is f_40 . _ of culture.The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion c_41 . _. It was called Tang costume when China became k_42 . _ to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people c_43 . _ Chinese clothes “Tang costumes”.Chinese fashion is different not only from w_44 . _ fashion, but a_45 . _ from that in other Asian countries, s_46 . _ as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all o_47 . _ the world now.Today people can design the Tang costume as e_48 . _ formal or casual clothes. It expresses both the wearers p49 . _ style and Chinas rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very attractive and very different from western-style suits.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。50 . Yesterday was Fathers Day and it was just my cousins(twelve) birthday. 51 . The Greens (plan) their trip to Beijing while we were having dinner.52 . A good book will not just make you cry, but make you(laugh) and think.53 . After three (year) hard work, all the students in our school will realize their dreams.54 . Hey, guys! Dont you think youre old enough to take care of (you)?短文填空请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。One day when Nasreddin was having a bath, he began to55 . s. The bathroom was small with a stone floor. His song was very56 . b, he thought.“Oh”,he said, “I sing very well. I will sing to57 . opeople, too, and maybe Ill be a famous58 . s, and most people will want to hear me.”So after his bath Nasreddin went up onto the roof (屋顶) of the house and began to sing his song very 59 . l.A man was 60 . win front of the house and he61 . hNasreddin, he said, “What are you doing? You are 62 . ma terrible noise. Nobody wants to hear it.”“Oh, you think so, dont you?” answered Nasreddin, “Well, I 63 . rsing very beautifully. Come to my bathroom and youll hear 64 . hbeautiful I can sing.”五、填空阅读填空阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。每个空格只能填一个单词。A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washingDiseases areunder65 . .People can66 . many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on.The67 . ofbecoming sick.Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.Eat food prepared by68 . hands.69 . to do hand-washing.Before and after preparing food.Before eating and after using the toilet.After touching money and sneezing or coughing.How to dohand-washing.Wash them together while using soap and warm water.Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.六、汉译英：单词/短语完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。请务必将14小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！70 . 步行有益健康。Walking _ _ _ your health.71 . 汤姆这些天在忙着准备期末考试。Tom is _ _ _ his end-of-term exams these days.72 . 幸亏你的帮助，我才按时完成了工作。_ _ your help, I finished my work on time.73 . 我们的新操场是去年建成的。_.七、话题作文74 . 请根据所给汉语提示,以 “My favourite colour” 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:1. 绿色是大自然的颜色,象征新生命和生长;2. 你的大多数衣服、鞋子和文具都是绿色的,自行车也是绿色的,你希望它们能在你软弱和疲劳时给你活力;3. 绿色使你想起春天,你喜欢在春天时去公园里欣赏绿色的树木和草丛;4. 据说绿色也代表嫉妒,然而,你一点儿也不嫉妒。My favourite colour_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、填写适当的单词补全句子1、2、3、五、填空1、六、汉译英：单词/短语1、七、话题作文1、