鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。AKnown as “wolf (狼) girl” at her school, Alyssa Grayson has spent much of her young life teaching others to protect animals. After starting a wolf club in second grade, Alyssa learned a lot about her favorite 1. Today, she gives speeches about protecting wolves at libraries and schools. Shes even spoken at a university. In fact, shes become a wolf 2.When shes not teaching others about wolves, Alyssa always 3at her local animal shelter (收容所). She cleans the dogs and plays with the cats. Back at home, she makes food for the animals and collects things for the shelter. She has even 4medical care for a shelter dog with her money. Dogs and cats arent the only animals Alyssa works for. Shes also trained as a scientist for FrogWatch USA. Alyssa shows that youre never too 5to make a difference to animals.（1）A . schools B . clubs C . animals （2）A . artist B . expert C . keeper （3）A . hides B . checks C . volunteers （4）A . tried out B . paid for C . fixed up （5）A . young B . weak C . busy 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world. She 1born in Britain on July 31st, 1965. She had one sister who was two years 2than her. Both girls liked 3to their fathers bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story 4the age of six.On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didnt know it. In 1992, Rowling began 5the first Harry Potter book for young 6. It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is 7with people of all ages and about sixty 8books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. Thats 9the Harry Potter series has been so popular.J. K. Rowling is very 10with the success. Now shes really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing childrens books.（1）A . is B . was C . has D . had （2）A . old B . young C . oldest D . younger （3）A . listen B . speak C . listening D . speaking （4）A . in B . at C . for D . to （5）A . write B . wrote C . to write D . written （6）A . writers B . drivers C . singers D . readers （7）A . best B . popular C . glad D . busy （8）A . million B . millions C . million of D . millions of （9）A . when B . where C . why D . what （10）A . sad B . worried C . unhappy D . happy 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Here are four clothing stores. Golden PointSell: Womens clothing and accessories（配饰）Opening hours: 8: 30 a.m. -9: 30 p.m. Quality: GoodPrice: Service: Phone: 6632225The West VillageSell: Mens clothing and second-hand（二手的）clothingOpening hours: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. Quality: BadPrice: Service: Phone: 7632646Sports WorldSell: Sports clothingOpening hours: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Quality: Very good Price: Service: Phone: 7799365The CrossSell: Childrens clothing and accessories Opening hours: 8:30 a.m. -7:30 p.m. Quality: BestPrice: Service: Phone: 7246911Notes: means the cheapest； means very expensive. means friendly；means the friendliest. （1）In Golden Point you can buy . A . womens clothingB . mens clothingC . second-hand clothingD . childrens clothing（2）The West Village has . A . the best qualityB . the best serviceC . the worst serviceD . the most expensive clothes（3）The opening hours of are the longest. A . the CrossB . Sports WorldC . the West VillageD . Golden Point4. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。 Thirteen-year-old Sophie had been bullied (欺凌) at school for two years. She had had her keys and mobile phone stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched (以拳重击). She tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble.Her headmaster encourages students to look after one another. He encouraged Sophie to play the guitar in a school concert. It gave Sophie new confidence and earned her respect from the other students.Sadly, Sophies story is not rare. Bullying is always around us. They can take many forms. And there are new bullies. Cyber (网络的) bullies can be harder to avoid and harder to catch. It is too easy to send a nameless threat by text, or post something insulting (侮辱的) on social media. Yet the results can be serious for the victim.But help is out there. There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people. Remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, dont put up with it-tell someone.（1）In the beginning, Sophie found it difficult to fight back when she was bullied. （2）We can know from the article that cyber bullies can be harder to stay away from. （3）Sophie was 9 years old when she was first bullied. （4）There are few charities and organizations giving support to young people. （5）If you are being bullied, dont tell anyone. 5. （10分）阅读理解 Shenzhen is a city in South China. Its not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about forty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s.It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic exchanges(交流) between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known city in China now.（1）About forty years ago, most of the people in Shenzhen _. A . worked in the factoriesB . did houseworkC . caught fish for a livingD . lived a happy life（2）What has greatly changed in Shenzhen since the 1980s? A . Economic exchanges have decreased greatly.B . People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.C . Foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and bridges.D . People all over the world have come to Shenzhen to find jobs.（3）What does paragraph(段落)3 mainly talk about? A . Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.B . Shenzhen has changed greatly because of the opening policy.C . The opening policy of economic zones in China.D . The economic exchanges between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.（4）Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from?A . CitiesB . TravelC . ScienceD . Shopping6. （10分）根据上文内容判断正误 A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that night milk has more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried.In the study, mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers from Seoul, South Korea.Those given night milk, which had 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night.Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium(钙) in it, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugarfree because it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will have on your body at night.（1）According to the passage, the mice fed with daytime milk were less active. （2）The study has been tested on mice for ten times. （3）People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers. （4）Milk is good for sleep because there is meletonin and calcium in it. （5）The wrtier shows the main idea of the passage by giving examples. 四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读Today is November 8th. Its Ginas birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents（礼物）for Gina. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake, two boxes of color pencils and a pencil box. They want to buy two toys（玩具）for Gina. But all the toys are too dear （贵的）.根据短文内容，回答下面问题。（1）When is Ginas birthday?_.（2）Who is Ginas friend?_.（3）Do they go to the shop to buy the presents?_.（4）What do they buy as(作为) the presents?_.（5）Are the toys cheap?_.五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Ill keep on _ (try) at any time. 9. （1分）How can we f_against air pollution? 10. （1分）The girl doesnt have her _ (自己的) room. She lives with her aunt. 11. （1分）I think learning_(语法) is difficult for most students. 12. （1分）The family life in Australia is s_ to ours. 13. （1分）John tried many ways to r_ his weight, but he failed at last. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你走的时候一定要记得关门。Do _ _ _ the door when you leave.15. （2分）航班因风暴延误，所以乘客不得不呆在机场。The flight was delayed by the storm, _ the passengers _ _ _ at the airport.16. （2分）我一下飞机就给你打电话。 Ill call you _ _ _ I get off the plane.17. （2分）我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始？I wonder_our winter holiday_18. （2分）不用担心。咱们等等看。 Dont worry. Lets _ _ _.19. （2分）我们在工作日上学。 We go to school _ _.20. （2分）有时候你的业余爱好会妨碍你的学习。 Sometimes your hobbies may _ _ _ _ _ your study.七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）初中生活即将结束，丰富多彩的学校活动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。根据图表提示，选择一次你最喜欢的活动进行描述。内容包括：1）此次活动的过程；2）你的收获或感受。要求：1）词数：80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。My junior school life is coming to an end. I had a lot of sweet memories.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、