人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共16题；共16分)1. （1分） Do you often take part in the voluntary activity? A . attendB . joinC . join in2. （1分） After that, she is going to eat some _. A . Chinese food traditionB . tradition Chinese foodC . Chinese tradition foodD . traditional Chinese food3. （1分） Dont forget to bring your book. A . MindB . RemindC . Remember4. （1分） (2019八上宝安期末) Just now Colin walked into the room quietly.What a nice boy! He knew his little sister was sleeping inside.A . very quicklyB . without helpC . without noise5. （1分） Did you tell Tom not to play computer games? Yes, but he didnt respond.A . noticeB . replyC . accept6. （1分） The birds appear to fly away very quickly. Maybe they see something frightening.A . seemB . agreeC . promise7. （1分） Dont be shy, Mary. Please read English aloud in class. A . again and againB . all togetherC . in a loud voice8. （1分） _ is so nice to have _ good friends. A . It; suchB . That; suchC . It, soD . That; so9. （1分） (2019七下龙岗期末) How can I achieve good exam results? Well, working hard is the only way.A . catchB . forgetC . get10. （1分） (2019七下广州期末) As we all know, water pollution is harmful to the Earth. So we should protect our environment.A . is good forB . is bad forC . is famous for11. （1分） Please take a seat and have a short rest. Ill ask our boss to come right away. A . stand upB . find a chairC . sit down12. （1分） Mr and Mrs Green hope to buy a bigger flat, but they are short of money. A . are making lots ofB . have earned muchC . dont have enough13. （1分） There are many mountains in this place and we often climb them. A . forestsB . high hillsC . lakes14. （1分） (2019深圳) How was your skating lesson last week? Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last.A . in the endB . at presentC . at times15. （1分） Two workers are digging on the ground. A . climbingB . pickingC . tunneling（凿）16. （1分） (2019九上福田期末) She must be annoyed with me. She hasnt talked to me for a week. I think you Mbetter say sorry to her.A . disappointed toB . angry withC . satisfied with二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共14题；共14分)17. （1分） (2019深圳模拟) Mr. Smith, your Watch looks so cool. Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very _.A . personalB . practicalC . artistic18. （1分） He ran towards the seaside and into the water.A . divedB . sankC . headed19. （1分） Mum is making dinner. It so nice! A . smellsB . tastesC . feels20. （1分） Bobs mother is my aunt. He is my . A . uncleB . brotherC . friendD . cousin21. （1分） Do you know the boy _ Mark? A . nameB . namedC . namesD . to name22. （1分） (2019九上潮阳月考) Good grades_ how hard you have studied at your subjects. A . depend onB . work onC . carry onD . keep on23. （1分） How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim? Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A . goB . am goingC . will goD . went24. （1分） (2019九上珠海开学考) Our team won the first prize at last. We felt so_ when we heard the _ news. A . exciting; excitedB . excited; excitingC . exciting; excitingD . excited; excited25. （1分） (2019七上萧山开学考) _ your desk clean. A . KeepB . PutC . Be26. （1分） (2019九上深圳开学考) I wasnt able to every detail, but I got the main idea of your speech. Do you have any questions?A . take inB . remindC . listen27. （1分） Hello. Can I speak to Mr Smith? Sorry, hes out. Can I take a(n) _ for you?A . informationB . messageC . action28. （1分） (2019咸宁) Creative morning _ are popular in our school. Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie (卡路里).A . examsB . exercisesC . examplesD . expressions29. （1分） How does Lucy like the host family? She _ it. It is _ her own (自己的) home. A . like; likeB . likes; likes C . likes; likeD . like; likes30. （1分） Mike has got a good job in a worlds top company. Yes. His good _ helped him a lot. He once studied in Yale University. A . travelB . educationC . lifeD . teaching三、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） 完形填空 Its December 23rd. Class One is having a 1. They sell 2things at school. Dave sells apples, oranges and pears. Many people 3his fruit. He makes(赚得) ten dollars a day. Lucy sells 4. She has T-shirts on sale. 5are her T-shirts, do you know? Oh, her T-shirts are 6a good price. They are five dollars each. Jane sells 7things. She has pens and 8on sale. They are very nice. Her pens are 9one dollar each. Her notebooks are two dollars each. Jane makes 10dollars in the morning and five dollars in the afternoon. She makes twelve dollars a day.（1）A . game B . sale C . contest D . class （2）A . lots of B . lot of C . much D . a lot （3）A . help B . buy C . see D . come （4）A . food B . fruit C . clothes D . dessert （5）A . What B . Where C . How D . How much （6）A . for B . at C . on D . under （7）A . school B . birthday C . party D . clothes （8）A . tomatoes B . notebooks C . pants D . baseballs （9）A . only B . also C . really D . very （10）A . twelve B . five C . seven D . six 四、 阅读理解（30分） (共6题；共30分)32. （5分） 阅读理解 Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter? By reading this youll know how to take the first step to be one! Making a radio program is fun. The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of program you are going to offer. Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music? If so, what kind of music? And will others want to hear the music you want to play? Maybe its not music but information that you want to offer. You may want to do a talk show about a special subject. If so, great! Choosing something youre interested in will make a great experience for you. If youre good at a subject, youll be known as a great presenter. Or, maybe you would like to make a program like an interview with others. Program like this are easy to listen to and always interesting to make because youll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.（1） The writer thinks its _to make a radio program. A . boringB . excitingC . funD . rude（2） The most important thing you need to do is to decide _. A . when to offerB . what to offerC . how to offerD . where to offer（3） What does the underlined word DJ mean? A . 音乐节目主持人B . 新闻播报员C . 酷爱音乐的听众D . 体育解说员（4） What does the writer think of a program like an interview with others? A . Easy and interesting.B . Hard but interesting.C . Easy but surprising.D . Hard and possible.（5） What does the passage mainly talk about? A . The important thing of making a TV program.B . How to practice your English listening skills.C . The ways of listening to radio program.D . How to make your own radio program.33. （5分） (2019八上云安期末) 阅读理解 The teacher gave each student a piece of paper. There were some questions on it. What is your favorite color? Tell us about your hobbies and interests. Do you like your brothers or sisters?Judy hated answering questions. She looked at the questions, and she had no idea how to start. She was the only child in her family, and she had lots of interests, such as running, skating and swimming and so on. She could never fill out what hobby she enjoyed the most. For example, she was interested in all kinds of sports, but she is not good at any of them. So she never knew how to answer questions like these.Mrs. Jones, her teacher, walked quietly through the room when the students worked on the project(课题). She stopped at Judys desk to ask her if she needed some help.Judy looked up and said, I am interested in so many things. I just dont know how to choose.Mrs. Jones smiled. She knew Judy was a smart girl but she couldnt focus on what she did. Maybe you could just list three of them.Judy seemed to relax and said she knew what to write down.Judy liked having the guidance (指点) so she could know what she should do. She finished the project quickly.（1） What topic is NOT mentioned (提及) on the paper? A . Favorite animals.B . Favorite color.C . Hobbies.D . Brothers and sisters.（2） How did Judy feel about answering questions? A . She hated them.B . She was interested in them.C . She loved them.D . She never answered questions.（3） Why did Mrs. Jones stop at Judys desk? A . Judy was a smart girl.B . She knew Judy had no hobbies.C . She asked her to hurry up.D . It seemed that Judy had some problems to ask.（4） How did Mrs. Jones help Judy? A . She told Judy the answers.B . She was angry about Judy, and Judy tried to focus on the questions.C . She smiled at Judy, and Judy was touched.D . She gave Judy the guidance.（5） How did Judy feel after the teacher gave her the guidance? A . She was sorry that she couldnt finish the work by herself.B . She was happy that someone gave her the guidance.C . She was angry about what Mrs. Jones said.D . She was sad because she couldnt finish the work.34. （5分） (2019七下温州月考) 阅读理解LostLost: My watchIt is white. I lost it in the afternoon in the playground.My name is Jack.My telephone number is 14678234.FoundFound: A schoolbagIt is red. There is a book, three pens and a wallet in it.My name is Tom. If it is yours, you can come to the teachers office or email me at tom123126.com.WantedAre you good at music? Do you want to be a singer? Can you dance? Can you sing? We need many singers for the School Art Festival. Call Tony at 6578975.NoticeMr Zhang will give us a lesson about travelling to Wenzhou Education Pracice Base (温州教育实践基地) next week. Go to Classroom 107 at 13:30 this Friday and enjoy the two-hour lesson.（1） What color is the watch? A . redB . greenC . blueD . white（2） _ is in the lost and found box. A . A pencilB . A schoolbagC . A basketballD . A coat（3） If you want to be a singer for the School Art Festival, you can _. A . call Jack at 14678234B . email Tom at tom123126.comC . call Tony at 6578975D . go to Classroom 107（4） _ will give us a lesson at 13:30 this Friday in Classroom 107. A . JackB . TomC . TonyD . Mr Zhang（5） We can see all the information _. A . in a schoolB . in a bus stationC . in a hospitalD . in a math book35. （5分） (2019广东) 阅读理解（1） According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT _. A . calling people mean namesB . hitting peopleC . telling lies about peopleD . laughing with people（2） Cyberbullying means bullying _. A . at schoolB . at homeC . on the streetD . on the Internet（3） When you get bad messages online, you should_. A . share them with friendsB . give them to your teacherC . reply to them at onceD . keep them as your secrets（4） If you are not kind to someone, you should _. A . say sorry to himB . talk about it in publicC . ask your parents to say sorryD . feel sad and keep quiet（5） This passage is mainly written for _. A . TeachersB . parentsC . childD . the police36. （5分） (2018八上天台月考) 阅读理解 Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say comic books in the US but manga in Japan.American comics are often about superheroescharacters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（海盗王）is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsumes Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits. If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture. （1） What does the writer think of the comic books? A . Boring.B . Colorful and simple.C . Difficult.D . Difficult but exciting.（2） Which is TRUE about American comic? A . They are usually about ordinary people.B . Action is a major part of American comics.C . They often tell of normal peoples moving stories.D . They want to show more of Japanese culture.（3） Which character is from Japanese manga? A . Superman.B . Spider Man.C . Luffy.D . Natsume.（4） Where is Xia Da from? A . Japan.B . The US.C . The UK.D . China.37. （5分） 阅读理解 The first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate. They used the cocoa bean（可可豆） to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars（条状巧克力）, and so far the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, and it became cheaper.However, at first only plain chocolate（a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar）was produced. Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadburys factory in 1897.The most famous chocolate, Cadburys Milk Bar, was made in 1905.It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.（1） Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drink chocolate in . A . South AmericaB . South AfricaC . BritainD . Australia（2） John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drink in . A . 1824B . 1831C . 1897D . 1905（3） People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time . A . when chocolate was cheaperB . when more and more chocolate was producedC . when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinkD . when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars（4） At first, not many people bought chocolate . A . because it was very expensiveB . because people didnt like the tasteC . because they wanted to have other drinksD . because there was no chocolate sold in the shops五、 语法填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)38. （10分） Who will teach _ (we) English this term? 六、 完成句子（15分） (共6题；共15分)39. （2分） (2019陕西) 国外许多机器人能用汉语与人交流。 Many robots in foreign countries can communicate with people_.40. （2分） (2019本溪) 每天不要忘记给你的父母一个微笑。 41. （3分） 当我到达时，天正在下雨。 When I arrived, it _ _.42. （3分） 看到这张照片，它把我带回到我的青春岁月。 When I saw the photo, it _ to my youthful days. 43. （2分） 或许它们是露西的。 _ they are Lucys.44. （3分） (2019广州模拟) 他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛， 以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _ _ wonderful football match _ he couldnt sleep all night.第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共16题；共16分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共14题；共14分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略三、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)31、答案：略四、 阅读理解（30分） (共6题；共30分)32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略五、 语法填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)38、答案：略六、 完成句子（15分） (共6题；共15分)39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略43、答案：略44、答案：略