译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（I）卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2018普陀模拟) Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A . This tea table is for sale.B . Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong.C . Wheres my school bag?D . We usually have some noodles for lunch.2. （2分） They watch TV _.A . one a weekB . once a weekC . one the weekD . once week3. （2分） (2017七上龙口期中) _?Yes, I would like some beef noodles.A . What would you likeB . Would you like some mutton noodlesC . May I take your orderD . Are there any noodles4. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) The man decided _ the house _ the window.A . enter; byB . to enter; throughC . entering; throughD . to enter; with5. （2分） Its necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered.A . give upB . eat upC . turn upD . show up6. （2分） I dont have _ to tell him the bad news. Why not ask his parents _a talk with him?A . attention; haveB . courage; haveC . courage; to haveD . attention; to have7. （2分） The MP3 _ too much. He _ 200 yuan _ it . A . spent, spent, onB . cost, spent, onC . paid, paid, forD . paid, cost, in8. （2分） _of them has a dictionary and _one of them can look up words in the dictionaryA . Each,everyB . Every ,eachC . Each,eachD . Every,every9. （2分） (2017九下杭州月考) Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted. A . two third; isB . two third; areC . two thirds; isD . two thirds; are10. （2分） Mum, can I wear my jeans to school? No, you _ wear your school uniforms. Thats the school rule.A . canB . cantC . have toD . may11. （2分） (2016七上灌阳期中) _ Tina got any beef? Sorry. We dont know.A . HaveB . HasC . Does12. （2分） (2017七下温州期中) Hi! The shoes look cool. Can I _?A . try on itB . try it onC . try on themD . try them on13. （2分） Jeremy Lin(林书豪)is in the _. A . CBAB . BBCC . CNND . NBA14. （2分） (2017九上县期中) Teachers will do everything they can _ students in need. A . to helpB . helpC . helpingD . helps15. （2分） There is something important here, ?A . is thereB . isnt thatC . does thereD . isnt there16. （2分） (2017鼓楼模拟) I prefer to go to school by underground. Its much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning. A . quickB . quickerC . cheapD . cheaper17. （2分） (2017九上秦皇岛期中) you ever with a group?Yes, I have.A . Have, studyB . Have, studiedC . Do, studyD . Did, study18. （2分） Do you have a discount _ the clothes? I hope I can buy them _ a 20% discount.A . on, ofB . at, onC . on, atD . for, on19. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything _. A . is changedB . was changedC . has changedD . had changed20. （2分） (2018兴化模拟) I didnt expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. _ , huh?A . Every dog has its dayB . Many hands make light workC . The early bird catches the wormD . Burn the candle at both ends二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you !On this special day Id like to talk to you1a special wayI dont think I am good at2you my thought face to face with you，so Im writing to show my deep love for youYoure not a rich man or a famous personBut in my heart，you are one of the greatest3 in the worldI am4 youYou are5 interested in fame and wealthYou do6 things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factoryThe smile on your face shows you are pleased with the familyYou take good care of my grandparentsYou help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on SundaysIn the past，I didnt care7 you were with me or notNow I am sorry to say I8 you the respect beforeBut I am thankful for what you have done for me I am quite lucky that I have9a great fatherAnd I feel happy that now I can let you10 how much I love youYou are successful as a son，a husband，a father，and a friendWish you happy forever!Yours，David（1）A . in B . at C . by D . on （2）A . talking B . saying C . speaking D . telling （3）A . businessmen B . man C . men D . worker （4）A . worried about B . proud of C . afraid of D . sorry for （5）A . always B . ever C . already D . never （6）A . ordinary B . interesting C . wonderful D . popular （7）A . whether B . that C . what D . where （8）A . will show B . dont show C . didnt show D . have shown （9）A . too B . so C . very D . such （10）A . to know B . know C . knew D . knowing 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共65分)22. （10分） (2018八上韶关期末) 选出能完成句子的最佳答案。(A)School ProgramsHillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades 15You can choose drum lessons or piano lessons Enjoy our beautiful school with grades and playgrounds TEL：6509685957 wwwHillbrookcomEmerson School Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th Students of grades 46 are welcome TEL：6509030986 wwwemersoncomMonarch School Group classes in art are offered every day from FebruaryNice and patient teachers are waiting for you Monday shows Art Program for beginners only TEL：6507201677 wwwmonarchcomAlmaden School Every child can be different and special Our Development Program helps students of gradesl-6 improve thinking skills，through math and science Life skills, cultural activities and fun game TEL：6504033575 wwwAlmadencom（1） offers Music Program A . Hillbrook SchoolB . Emerson SchoolC . Monarch SchoolD . Almaden School（2） If you are interesting in group classes in art，you can call A . 6509685957B . 6509030986C . 6504033575D . 6507201677（3） helps improve thinking skills A . Sports ProgramB . Art ProgramC . Development ProgramD . Woodshop Program（4） If you want to join the Woodshop Program，you call start A . in the early of JanuaryB . on January 15thC . every day from FebruaryD . anytime you like（5） are welcome to the Art Program A . Students of grades 15B . Students of art beginnersC . Students of grades 46D . Every different and special child23. （8分） In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑战） to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1） Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（2） In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（3） We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（4） The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica24. （12分） (2019八上上海期末) Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。) Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will obey spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cant be said to show the babys intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation(模仿)leads on to deliberate(有意的)imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use at seven months of mama as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as, a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. （1） Before children start speaking _. A . they need equal amount of listeningB . they need different amounts of listeningC . they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructionsD . they cant understand or obey the adults oral instructions（2） Children who start speaking late _. A . may have problems with their listeningB . probably do not hear enough language spoken around themC . usually pay close attention to what they hearD . often take a long time in learning to listen properly（3） A babys first noises are _. A . an expression of his moods and feelingsB . an early form of languageC . a sign that he means to tell you somethingD . an imitation of the speech of adults（4） The problem of deciding what point a babys imitations can be considered as speech _. A . is important because words have different meanings for different peopleB . is not especially important because the changeover takes place graduallyC . is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with agesD . is one that should be completely ignored(忽略)because childrens use of words is often meaningless（5） The speaker implies(暗示) _. A . parents can never hope to teach their children new wordsB . children no longer imitate people after they begin to speakC . children who are good at imitating learn new words more quicklyD . even after they learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating（6） Which of the statements is NOT true? A . Before the children can speak, they will ask questions by gesture.B . Since the noises cant be said to show the babys intention to communicate, they can be regarded as early forms of language.C . It is agreed that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment.D . The passage tells us how children learn language.25. （10分） (2015七上萧山期中) 阅读理解Bob Smith is old. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife， but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from (来自于) Canada. His name is Jack. The other (另一个) is from England. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Meimei. She is eleven years old. The other is from America. Her name is Lucy. Shes eleven, too.Bob Smith is not the childrens real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Smith has many toys (玩具) for the children. He gives different (不同的) toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with doll (娃娃) and toy animals. Bob Smith is their good friend.（1） Bob Smith has . A . a nice wifeB . four sonsC . four carsD . two big houses（2） Where is Jack from? A . CanadaB . ChinaC . EnglandD . America（3） Who is from America? A . JackB . MikeC . MeimeiD . Lucy（4） How many people (多少人) are there in Bobs family? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（5） Bob is childrens . A . real fatherB . uncleC . English teacherD . friend26. （25分） (2018衡阳) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. Said Guo, When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. Said Tingting, a student of Guos. The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share. Guo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1） According to the passage, Guos students can keep their homework on WeChat, cant they? （2） How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo? （3） What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework? （4） What do some parents worry about? （5） What do you think of the new way of handing in homework? 四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共24分)27. （1分） Many_(土豆)are on the table。 28. （1分） Here is a story about the jumping f_. I have never heard of it before. 29. （1分） The moon shone b_in through the window. 30. （10分） 根据括号中的汉语提示或用括号内英语单词的适当形式填空。（1） _, the boy rushed out his room.（突然）（2） Li Ping, do you have any good _? （主意）（3） These years, _ food is more and more popular in China.（西方的）（4） Beijing is the _ of our country.（首都）（5） It is my daughters _ birthday today.（九）（6） He likes _ things with his friends. (share)（7） The clothes are the _. (robber)（8） Walk _the street, youll find the post office.(cross)（9） How many _ are there in Qianlong Grand Hotel? (wait)（10） My father laughs _ when he sees his friends. (happy)31. （1分） (2017七上乌鲁木齐期中) My fathers mother is my g_. 32. （10分） (2018八上东营期中) 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 One day, if your father gets older and older, will you dislike his more words and his unhealth? Here is a f_ letter to his son. Lets read it and see whats moving you.Dear son,When I grow old one day, please be good with me and try to u_ me. If I get dirty when eating or if I can not dress, help me. Remember the hours I spend teaching it to you. If I speak to you, I say some things again and a _, please listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you the s _story again and again until you went to sleep， when my tired legs do not let me walk, give m_ your hand .I did the same when you started w_.S_ day you will find I may make many mistakes, but I always want the best things for you. When I c_ near to you, you should be next to me, Try to understand me and help me a _I did when you started living. Help me walk to the end of my l_ with love and patience(耐心）.Ill pay you by a smile and love.I love you, son.Your father,John五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共8分)33. （8分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空arrive, finish, listen, play, start, talk, work, haveMy First day at collegeI remember my first day at college. I _at 8:30 and _lessons at 9:00. We _from 9:00 to 11:00. The teachers _to us a lot! Then we_basketball for an hour. At noon we _lunch at the canteen (食堂). In the afternoon we continued (继续) the lessons and _to the teacher carefully. Then at 4:30 the lessons _. It was a long and tiring day!