沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷 B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017七上揭阳期末) This is _ useful book. And _ book is_.A . a;an;myB . an;the;myC . an;a;mineD . a;the;mine2. （2分） I have a brother. What about you? I dont have a brother, _ I have a sister.A . andB . notC . butD . too3. （2分） _ you _ a brother? Yes, I _.A . Have; got; haveB . Are; have; doC . Do; got; doD . A and B4. （2分） (2019七上丹东期中) _ is my friend. _ name is Tom. A . He; HerB . Her; SheC . He; HisD . His; He5. （2分） (2017温州模拟) Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to _ it. A . repeatB . forgetC . receiveD . join6. （2分） (2019柳州) When is your birthday, Li Fang? Its _ July 26. A . onB . toC . in7. （2分） Do lions eat fruit?No, _.A . he dontB . they dontC . it notD . it doesnt8. （2分） Alice, do you know tomorrow?A . what we have doneB . who will comeC . where they went9. （2分） There are five people here. _ there are only four cups.A . SoB . ButC . AndD . Or10. （2分） (2018八下雅安期末) My brother has owned this model plane _. A . for twelve years agoB . since he was fourC . twelve years agoD . at the age of four11. （2分） (2018连云港模拟) What did your Chinese teacher ask you just now?She asked _.A . who was I waiting forB . if I was feeling betterC . how she can help meD . where did I go12. （2分） I offen stay at home _, but I dont feel _. A . alone; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . lonely; lonely13. （2分） Jerry, can you finish your homework on time?_ It is so easy.A . Its a piece of cake.B . It serves you right.C . Practice makes perfect.D . Use it or lose it.14. （2分） (2018普陀模拟) We wondered if Judy _ to Australia next week for business. A . fliesB . have flownC . has flownD . would fly15. （2分） Helen, have a good day. _.A . Good morningB . Thanks. You, tooC . Nice to meet youD . I m fine二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分） (2017九下滨海开学考) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Many would agree that when we think of Christmas， we probably think of gifts， Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve， Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley， his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge， so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night， three ghosts visit Scrooge. First， the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit， the Ghost of Christmas Present， takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy， even poor people. The last one， the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come， takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth， spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!（1） Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol?(No more than two words) （2） What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him? （3） Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? （4） Which spirit takes him to the future? (No more than five words) （5） What is the true meaning of Christmas? 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)17. （8分） (2016九上桐乡期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CI still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced (离婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left.For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown (小丑）. I hated him.Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown.Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean (故意) to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出） all over his shirt and tie.I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.（1） The writer thinks Jims clothes look _.A . niceB . expensiveC . usualD . funny（2） From the story we might guess that _.A . Jim didnt seem likeable at firstB . the writer liked Jim from the startC . Jim was angry with the writerD . Jim didnt like blackberry pie（3） In this story the word mortified means _.A . happyB . boredC . embarrassedD . angry（4） The best title for this story would be _.A . I Love PieB . My New StepfatherC . The Worlds Worst LunchD . Mothers Shouldnt Marry18. （6分） (2018嘉兴模拟) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Truck Driver WantedCome and join Western Express! At Western Express，youll get to experienced driver pay in only 90 daysWestern Express also offers you more choices of driving You can choose any type of truckSo if it is the chance that you are looking for，theres simply no better place than Western Express to start your truck driving career!Dont wait any longer, call 668-9221-3608 nowGet even more as a driver Trainer!Up to $85.000year or more!If you have 3 months or more experience，you can be a driver trainer at Western ExpressWe will give you the training and support so you can help new drivers get startedWhat do you need?Must be 21 years or older with CDL (Commercial Drivers License)Havent used your CDL in 3 years? Talk to us about our Refresher Program that will get you driving right awayWhat else can you get?We know your home time is importantThat is why we have a rule about home timeIf you want to get home every week，every weekend，ask the manager about the driving tasksEvery year, we add new trucks to our group， so youll drive the most modern truck in the country（1） If you want to work at Western Express，you _ A . need pay the training for $85000B . should be at least 21 years oldC . need spend three years trainingD . should go back home every week（2） The person who _ will most probably be interested in this text A . wants to travel by busB . sells the newest truckC . hopes to learn drivingD . tries to get a job as a driver（3） The text above is probably aan _ A . advertisementB . posterC . noticeD . report19. （10分） 阅读理解 Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LABORATORY RULES Throughout the Lesson Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission. No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the Experiment Read all instructions carefully before every experiment. Prepare the apparatus(仪器) and arrange it so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment. During the Experiment If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission. After the Experiment Wash the apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was. Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets. First Aid Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.（1） Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above the first lab lesson. A . beforeB . sinceC . duringD . after（2） Before every experiment, you should . A . taste the chemicals firstB . clean the apparatusC . read all instructions carefullyD . report all the accidents to the teacher（3） When you are not sure how to use the apparatus, . A . try them on your ownB . read the rules carefullyC . ask your teacher for helpD . put it back（4） It is clear that you can . A . bring food into the labB . enter the lab anytimeC . smell chemicals as you likeD . learn science directly in the lab（5） If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part . A . Before the ExperimentB . First AidC . During the ExperimentD . After the Experiment四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2016七上瑞安期中) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。student cool she again open（1） Whats the weather like in Ruian now? Its _.（2） This is my sister. _ names Sarah.（3） Can you say it _,please?（4） Boys and girls, please_ your book.（5） How many _ are there in the classroom? There are fourteen.五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) It was so cold. We sat around the fire to keep o_ warm. 22. （1分） Its a pity that only two _(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.23. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) John, you are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit f_?24. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Lucy doesnt like ice cream. Lily doesnt like it, e_. 25. （1分） (2017徐州模拟) Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon. It was brave of him to go to a place that was _(know) to people at that time. 六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） (2016七上宁波期中) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空一词。My name is Alan Brown. Now I am _my classroom. Look! This is _orange pencil box. What is in it? _pen is in the pencil box. It is _(I) pen. The pen is green. That is a ruler. It is blue. It is _my ruler. Its _(Grace) . I call Grace _365-559. It is _（she）telephone number. _is my eraser? I cant find it now. My _(one) name is on it. Please call me if you see it. And my telephone number is 884-674.七、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共22分)27. （17分） 任务型阅读。 Hello, everyone! I will tell you something about my trip to the U.K.When I got to London Heathrow International Airport, I began my visit. First, I went to a senior high school. I was happy on the first night there because I lived with a kind family, the Whites. It was a big family. They were very friendly to me. They helped me do many things. When I wanted to write to my friends, they let me use their computer. When I lost my camera, they helped me look for it.After some days, I went to another two schools. I lived in the Smiths house. There were four people in the family. I was surprised that the parents were from two countries.It was a nice trip and I was happy to be with the two families. They would be my friends forever. （1） 完成句子 The Whites were very _to me.（2） 完成句子 There were _people in the Smiths family.（3） What did the Whites do when I lost my camera? （4） 找出并写下全文主题句 （5） 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 28. （5分） 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Language is always changing and developing. This isnt a bad thing. If English hadnt changed for a long time, we wont have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older peoples. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.Languages that dont change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.（1） What does the writer think of the change and development of language?He thinks it is _.（2） Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?Because their _and education levels are different.（3） How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?The writer mentions _reasons.（4） How do young people help develop language?They do it when they _others of their own age.（5） What is considered a dead language according to the passage?The one that_over time is considered a dead language.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） (2019广州模拟) 在许多城市，饲养宠物狗是一种时尚，但不同的人对此有不同的看法。请你结合所给的提示写一篇短文叙述饲养宠物的利与弊。 注意：1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。提示词：遛狗walk dogs 好处人类的好朋友，给人们带来欢乐独生子女和老人不会感到孤独遛狗锻炼身体学会关爱生命坏处制造噪音In many cities, keeping pet dogs is very popular. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共25分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共5分)20、答案：略五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个 (共5题；共5分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略七、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共22分)27、答案：略28、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略