北京市高一英语上学期期中试题

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2017-2018 学年上学期期中考试高一年级英语试题A 卷考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分第一卷(选择题共 100 分)一、听力(共两节,20 个小题,满分 30 分)做题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5 小题)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the weather be like recently ?A. Very coldB. A lot of rain C. A bit hot and a little rain2. What does that man mean ?A. The film was interested on the wholeB. He had never seen such a terrible film.C. The film wasn t as good as he had expected3. Where is the man going ?A. To classB. To the movieC. To the library4. What does the man imply about the shirt ?A . He hasn t time to try it on yet.B. It doesn t fit him very well.C. He needs a Iong-sleeved shirt5. What is the man going to do today?A. Have a job in terview. B. Take a photo. C. See his new boss.第二节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题6. What does the woma n compla in(抱怨)about?- 2 -A. The coffee B. The man s s ervice C. A machine used to make coffee.- 3 -7. What does the woma n request ?A. Changing another for herB. Getting her money backC. Telling the man s manager.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题8. Why does the man want to rent( 租) a larger car?A. He has a large familyB. He is used to driving a large carC. He has to carry camping equipment ( 设备)9. Whe n will he have to retur n the car ?A. Before 10:00 a.m. on MondayB. After 4:00 p.m. on FridayC. Before 4 a.m. on July 710. How much can be saved at the special weeke nd rate ?13. What does the woman think is important to animals ?A. FreedomB. PeaceC. Food听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14. What is the man doing ?A. Writing a microblog ( 微博)B.Asking for advice.in terview15. How does the woman motivate (激励)herself to learn EnglishA. By taking every chanee to practiceB. By thinking in EnglishC. By learning about different culturesthA. $79.95B. $59.95C. $20听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. What is the woman ?A. A reporterB. A teacherC. A farm owner12. What areA. Feeding cattleB. Collect ing eggsC. Seeing farnyard ani malsC.Doi ngan- 4 -16. What is the best way to learni ng En glish?A. To write English microblogB. To read more English newspapersC. To talk to foreigners frequently.听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Where does the speaker s voice come from ?A. A cinemaB. A car parkC. An answerphone18. When will the En glish film be on n ext week ?A. From Mon day to Thursday B.From Mon day to Friday C.From Mon day to Sun day.19. When will a stude nt probably go to the cin ema if he wants the cheaper ticket ?A. On Sun dayB. On Wed nesdayC. On Saturday20. What can we learn from the talk ?A. Further information can be available (得至 U) any timeB. The cinema has tea for freeC. A student ticket is half the price.二、阅读理解第一节(共 15 题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn Africa n farmer had heard tales about other farmers who had made millio ns ofdollars by discoveri ng diam ond mi nes(钻石矿).These tales excited the farmer somuch that he could hardly wait to sell his farm and go for diam ond himself.So he sold the farm and spe nt the rest of his life trying to find some, searchi ng un successfully forthe diam ond that brought such high prices on the markets of the world.Finally,broken, worn out, and desperate (绝望的),he threw himself into a riverand drow ned.Mean while, back at the farm, the man who had bought his farm 闪光的)at the bottom of the- 5 -happe ned to be cross ing a small stream one day whe n he saw someth ing gleami ng (- 6 -stream. He picked it up, admiring it was a stone it on hisfireplace as an interesting curiosity.Several weeks later, a visitor admired the ston e, looked closely at it, held itin his hand and n early fain ted . He asked the farmer if he knew what he d found. Wien the farmer saidno, the visitor told him he had found one of the largest diam onds ever discovered.21. The reas on why the farmer threw himself into the river is that_ .A. he was disappo in ted at the tales he had heardB. it was hard for him tosell his farm.C. he found nothing and had nothing.D. he couldn t buy high -pricediam onds22. When the man who bought the farm saw someth ing gleaming_ .A. he recog ni zed it was a diam ondB. he sold it to a visitorC. he retur ned it to the farmerD. he was fond of it23.The un derl ined phrase“n early fain ted ” in the last paragraph probablymeans_ .A. became very surprisedB. became very worriedC. became very sadD. became very happy24. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Who can find the riches.B. Where can you find the richesC. Why can t the farmer find the richesD. Whenis the best time tofind the richesBGood n ews! Job offered.Recepti onist(接待员) Adm ini stratio nFull TimeA recepti onist is required from 1st June 2015 at Dartford Science & Tech no logy College.The position is only from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Mon day to Thursday and 8:30 am to 4:00pm Friday, with an hour s break f or lunch every day. The successful applicant(申请人) must have a good teleph one manner, good in terpers onal skills and IT skills.a good size stone. He later put- 7 -Science TechnicianTerm time plus 10 days, 37 hours per weekWe are looking for a technician to provide a technical support service for science teaching staff.Applications are to be received no later than midnight on 10th June 2015.Health & Social Care TeacherOur client, an 11-18 mixed comprehensive school in Ealing, West London, is currently seeking a teacherfor Health & Social Care. The position will be a full-time post until July 2015. We require an energeticteacher to develop the learning potential of students. Weare seeking someone with excellent subjectknowledge who can combine academic strictness and achievement with enjoyment of teaching Health &Social Care. If you are keen to work, click the button below.25. The receptionist to be employed will work _.A. 20 hours a week B. 37 hours a weekC. 39.5 hours a week D. 34.5 hours a week26._ is needed in a school in Ealing, West London.A. A full-time science teacherB. A teacher with the ability to get along with peopleC. A teacher with excellent knowledge about Health & Social CareD. A technician who can provide a technical support service27. The text is most likely to appear _.A. on the InternetB. in a novelC. in a magazine D. in a newspaperCI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each ofher objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签 )everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would pushmy dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming,“ Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelli ng. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with an ger. Wecould n ot have stayed together for a sin gle minute without a pho necall. Kate an swered it. From her end of the con versati on, I could- 8 -tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. Whenshe hung up, she quickly crawled( 爬) un der hercovers, weep ing. Obviously, that was someth ing she should not go throughalone. All of a sudde n, a warm feeli ng of sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pen cils, took back the books, made my bed, clea ned thesocks and swept the floor,even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn tnoticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, shereached out her hands to grasp min e. I looked up into hereyes. She smiled at me.“Thanks. ”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn t always agree,but we lear nedthe key to liv ing together: givi ng in, clea ning up and hold ingon.28. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn t find her books.B.She heard the author shoutingloud.C. She got t he news that her grandma was ill. D.She saw the author s shoesben eath her bed.29. The author tidied up the room most probably because_.A. she was scared by Kate s an ger B. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wan ted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so30. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By an alyz ing causes.B. By show ing differe nces.C. By describ ing a process.D. By follow ing time order.31. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be Orga ni zedD. Lear ning to Be RoommatesWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say,“Well, it sso-and- so s fault(错误)” or “ I know I m late, but it s not my fault; the carbroke d own.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming (责怪 ) somebody or- 9 -something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helpschange the situation. However, you can have great power over what happe ns to you if you stop focus ingon whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner s key tosuccess.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car brokedow n, maybe you n eed to have your car exam ined more regularly, Or, you might start to carry along withyou the useful phone nu mbers, so you could call for help whe n in n eed. For ano ther example, if yourcolleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with hisirresp on sibility or in ability rather tha n simply blame the pers on is n ot reliable and find creative ways towork successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about creatively using your skillsand talentsso that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don t have fewer problems in their livers;they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at see ing thoseproblems as challe nges and opport un ities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on“whose fault it is, ” Once you arecon fide nt about your power over bad situatio ns, problems are just stepp ing stones for success.32. Accord ing to the passage, winners_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B.meet with fewer difficultiesin their livesC. have responsibleand able colleaguesD.blame themselves rather thanothers33. The underline wordremedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_A. bother B admit C. improve D. appreciate34. Whe n your colleague brings about a problem, you should_A. find a better way to solve the problemB. blame him for his lack ofresp on sibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleaguefor help35. When problems occur, winners take them as_- 10 -A. excuses for their failuresB. barriers to greater powerC. challe nges to their colleaguesD. cha nces for self-developme nt第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5 个小题,满分 10 分)In order to help childre n lear n to use an En glish dicti on ary, you ll n eed to haveone on hand for them to view.36. _ . It is used to give the meaning and the usage of any given word in English.37. _ . If it has not yet bee n in troduced to the childre n, they n eed to lear nit so that they can use the English dictionary effectively.38. _ Ask the childrento choose a word, and then show them how you search for the word by alphabetical order. Show thechildre n how to learn a new word with an En glish dictio nary. 39._Youwill also n eed to point how some words can be used as nouns and verbs, etc.40._ To make sure that the childre n un dersta nd how to look up a word in thedicti on ary, ask them to choose a few more words, and guide them as they look eachone up themselves.A. Check if the children are familiar with the alphabet (字母表).B. Beg in with expla ining what an En glish dict ionary is used for.C. The children will find a plain dictionary boring and uninteresting.D. Finally, help the children to practice how to use the dictionary themselves.E. Fi nally, make sure the childre n have learned some new words with the dicti on ary.F. You need to show them how the dictionary explains the meaning of the word.G. When the childre n have well mastered the alphabet, simply show them how an En glish dicti onary isused.三、语言知识运用- 11 -第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题 , 每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。It was a busy and tiring day at work. I was _41_that I had done what I could do and was driving backhome _42_I noticed a truck parked suddenly to my right side. A small woman got out of the truck andopened the back door. Then, she came running towards me, _43_. Now the _44_of the daydisappeared rather quickly, and Itriedto remain _45_and asked what was happening. Then I noticed that there was a little boy in the backseat, badly ill.Mom was _46_nervous and confused . I tried to call 911 but didn t get through.Minutes later, a young man came up to see if he could_47_.He also tried to call the emergency centerbut got the same _48_Wehad no time to wait around. I remembered that the Oakland s Hospital wasonly a few minutes away, _49_that we drive himthere instead of waiting, and she agreed. While we were driving towards the hospital,I considered the _50_: three strangers, driving to make sure a child was okay,Luckily, when we got there, the doctors were ready for him. Before the young man thathelped was about to _51_, he came over to thank me forstopping._52_I was thanking him, he told me he was a _53_! “ I have to stop if I see anyone needinghelp, evennot on duty, but it s good to see that you stopped to help,always room to be_55_. I no longer felt tired.I don t remember what was happening at work that was_56_the tiredness. But whatlet it pass me by. I took that chance to build a connection, help someonein _58s belief that people do _59_about each other. And itnot such a bad world _60” he explained. _54back to the day at work, I realized no matter how much I have going in mylife,theresI do remember is that an opportunity to be of _57_came my way, and this timedidntand strengthened someone - 12 -44. A. excitement B. hunger C. anger41. A. curiousB. worriedC. sureD. afraid42. A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. though43 A. cryingB.laughinC. whispering D. greetingD. tiredness- 13 -45. A. calmB. braveC. sile ntD.happy46. A. slightlyB. completely C. hardlyD. fortun ately47. A. an swerB. helpC. rememberD. support48. A. resultB. i nformatio n C. markD. reply49. A. persuadi ngB. ask ingC .say ingD. suggest ing50. A. con ditio nB. matterC. situati onD. thi ng51.A. goB. en terC. comeD. leave52. A. OnceB. Un lessC.IfD. As53. A. policema nB. stude ntC. workerD. teacher54. A. Goi ngB. TurningC. Th in ki ngD. Comi ng55. A. relax ingB. kindC. freeD. hard56. A. caus ingB. givi ngC. maki ngD. receivi ng57. A. i nformationB. flue ncyC. serviceD. topic58. A. surpriseB.needC. chargeD. doubt59. A. thi nkB. worryC. talkD. care60. A. i n allB. above allFlic. after allD. for all第二卷(非选择题,满分 50 分)四、完成句子(5 个小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)61. Today, more people speak En glish as their first,sec ond or a foreig n Ian guage_ .(比以往任何时候)62. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I_about tak ing a greatbike trip.( 梦想)63. _, we fin ally got the cha nee to take a bike trip.(大学毕业后)64. Ano ther time five mon ths ago, I _ at dusk whe n the window was ope n.(碰巧在楼上)65. It was the first time in a year and a half that_.(我面对面地看着黑夜)- 14 -五、单句语法填空: (5 个小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分)66. You missed the first part of the film. You should _ ( leave ) home half anhour earlier.67. While _ ( stay ) in the countryside, he learned a lot from the farmers.68. He was seriously ill. That is _ he didn t appear at the party.69. I made a speech in class _ the teacher s request.70. What is your attitude _ the problem?六、单词拼写: (5 个小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分)71. The boy and the girl _ (交换) their gifts with each other just now.72. I saw some _ (青少年) playing football on the playground.73. Zheng He completed seven famous _ (航行) between 1403 and 1415.74. There stands an old _ (寺庙) on the top of the mountain.75. You can believe him. He is _ . (可靠的)七、单句改错:每个句子只有一处错误(5 个小题,每题 1 分,共 5 分)76. My teaching method is similar with that of other teachers.77. He told us not touch anything unless told to.78. He didn t buy the suitcase because of he had little money in his pocket.79. He is so popular with us that we made him the monitor(班长) of our class.80. Actually , I prefer physics than biology.七书面表达: (满分 25 分)假定你叫李华,你的朋友Tom 想了解你学校的情况。请你用英语给Tom 写电子邮件,介绍你的学校。内容包括:1. 冀州中学位于衡水湖畔,是一座新建的学校,空气清新,环境优美;2. 教室宽敞明亮;宿舍( dormitory )整洁舒适;3. 老师们辛勤工作,同学们努力学习。注意:- 15 -(1)不能用真实姓名;(2)字数 100 左右,可适当增加细节使行文连贯。Dear Tom,高一答案A 卷一听力:1-5 : BCABC 6 10: CBCAC 11 15: CBABA 16-20: BCABC二、 阅读:21-24 : CDAB 25 27: DCA 28-31 DCBD32 35: ACAD 36-40 : BAGFD三、 完形:41-45 CBADA 46-50 BBADC 51-55 DDACB 56-60 ACBDC四、 61. than ever before 62.have dreamed 63. After graduation fromcollege 64.happe ned to be upstairs 65. I had see n the ni ght face to face五、 66. have left 67. staying 68. why 69. at 70. to / towards六、 71. swapped 72. tee nagers 73. voyages 74. temple 75. reliable七、 76. with-to 77. touch前加 to 78. 去 of 79. 去 the 80. than- to八、 One possible versionDear Tom,I m very glad to tell you something about our school, Jizhou Senior high school.My school is a n ewly-built one located on the Hen gshui Lake, which is a place ofinterestin China. The air here is fresh and the campus is beautiful. In the day time I study in the largeand bright classroom, and at night I sleep in the neat and comfortable dormitory. I, as well as theteachers and students, like the school and work extremely hard here.- 16 -I hope you can come here some day. Best wishes.Li Hua
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