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A A现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段（不一定是说话时刻）正在进前这个阶段（不一定是说话时刻）正在进行的动作：行的动作：Were having a meeting. Were having a meeting. 我们在开会。我们在开会。（说话时正在进行的动作）（说话时正在进行的动作）Be quietBe quiet！ The baby is sleeping The baby is sleeping安静，孩子在睡觉。安静，孩子在睡觉。He is teaching in a middle school.He is teaching in a middle school.在一所中学教书。在一所中学教书。（目前阶段在进行的动作）（目前阶段在进行的动作）B B现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：安排要发生的动作：Im leaving tomorrow. Im leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。我明天走。Im not going out this evening. Im not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。今晚我不准备出去。表示位置移动的动词，如表示位置移动的动词，如leave, move, go, come, start, begin等用现在进行时表示将等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。C. C.现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与厌恶等感情色彩，通常与 always， forever， constantly，等副词连用。比较：，等副词连用。比较：Shes always helping people. Shes always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）She always helps othersShe always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）The boy is constantly lying. The boy is constantly lying. 这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）The boy often lies. The boy often lies. 这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）D.D.要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：现在进行时，这些动词有：like, have (有有)，love, know, understand,remember,forget, see, hear, smell,taste,feel, wish hopeI feel that he will fail.I feel that he will fail.I see a plane flying in the sky. I see a plane flying in the sky. Now many students like reading Harry Potter.Now many students like reading Harry Potter.现在有许多学生喜欢读现在有许多学生喜欢读哈利哈利波特波特。Do you know the answer to this question now?Do you know the answer to this question now?事实状态的动词事实状态的动词have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continueI have two brothers.瞬间动词瞬间动词 accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse.I accept your advice. E. 表示渐变的动词有：表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等等The leaves are turning red.The leaves are turning red.Its getting warmer and warmerIts getting warmer and warmer.F. F.但是但是:Feel +adj.表主语情感表主语情感,感觉感觉,心理状态时心理状态时,用进用进行时行时How are you feeling now? How are you feeling now? Im feeling better.Im feeling better.G G其他情况其他情况While While Im writing this, you can do something Im writing this, you can do something else.else.WhileWhile you are sorting your things upstairs, Ill you are sorting your things upstairs, Ill pack your books.pack your books.WhileWhile doing so, we decided to sell our own boat doing so, we decided to sell our own boat at any price.at any price. 现在进行时标志现在进行时标志1.now, right now, at the moment 1.now, right now, at the moment (此刻、现在此刻、现在) at this time at this time 2.these days, this week, this month2.these days, this week, this month3.Look, Listen, Cant you see3.Look, Listen, Cant you see, Its one oclock, Its one oclock Dont talk. Dont talk.4.注意根据上下文的暗示，句子的谓语动词注意根据上下文的暗示，句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。可能应用现在进行时。【例如】：【例如】： Where is MrWhere is Mr Wang? Wang? 王先生在哪儿？王先生在哪儿？ Oh, he is reading a newspaper in Oh, he is reading a newspaper inthe office. the office. 噢，他正在办公室看报。噢，他正在办公室看报。 实义动词的现在进行时句式：实义动词的现在进行时句式：肯定句肯定句: 主语主语（I/We/You/They）+be+ving.+其他其他e.g. We are studying in a high school. They are reading an English book.否定句：否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/They）+arent doing.+其他其他 They arent reading an English book. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Are+主语主语（I/we/you/they）+ving+其他？其他？ e.g. Are you studying in a high school?Are they reading an English book?e.g. We arent studying in a high school.肯定句：肯定句：e.g. He is studying in a high school. Lucy is reading an English book.否定句：否定句： 主语主语（He/She/It）+isnt doing 其他其他主语主语（He/She/It）+is doing+其他其他 e.g. He isnt studying in a high school.Lucy isnt reading an English book.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is Lucy reading an English book?Is+主语主语（he/she/it）+Ving.+其他？其他？e.g. Is he studying in a high school?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ are/isare/is+主语主语+ving.+其他？其他？e.g. What are you doing? (she) What is she doing? Where are you cleaning the house?(he) Where is he cleaning the house?一般在动词原一般在动词原形后形后+inggoaskgoingasking以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的，结尾的，去去e，+ingwritetakewritingtaking重读闭音节以重读闭音节以一个辅音字母一个辅音字母结尾的，双写结尾的，双写这一字母这一字母+inggetrunswimgettingrunningswimming动词动词-ing形式的构成：形式的构成：fly _ push _Do _ watch _build _carry_have _wash _guess_ go_own_notice _Write_ smile_Sit_ lie_Die_ see_Prepare_ use_Clap_ shut_RECEIVE_ RUSH _SEARCH _ TRAIN _ COOK _PRESS_ ENJOY _CHOOSE _FIX _ LIE _ MISS _ PLAY _ REACH _HIDE_LIVE_BITE_Have a try1.Mother is (cook) lunch now.2.The teacher is (talk) with her students.3.Are the children (swim) in the river?4.I am not (listen) to the music now.5.The girl is (put) on her coat at the moment.6.Jim often (get) to school at 7:20.7.Its 7:35 in the morning. M r Green (have) breakfast. 8.Cindy likes very much. She very well. She can_ English songs.Now, she is in her bedroom. (sing) cookingtalkingswimminglisteningputtinggetsis havingsingingsingssingsinging句型转换：句型转换：1.They are cleaning the house.（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）2.Sam is at work.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）3.Tom is singing.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）Are they cleaning the house?Sam is working.Tom is not singing.4.Kate is putting on her new skirt.划线提划线提问）问）5.She is sitting near the window（划线（划线提问）提问）What is Kate doing?Where is she sitting?Fill in the blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_ (fly) a kite. Two Children_(mend) a toy boat. There_ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ (run). There _ (be) two men near the house. They_ (work) hard now. A woman _ (water) the flowers . A girl_ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .are playingis flyingis mendingisrre runningare are workingis watering is drawingare running to catch
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