山东省济宁市中考英语试题

2010年山东省济宁市中考英语试题(满分100分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题共65分）一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分）(一)听录音中五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能应答每个句 子的最佳答案。（每个句子仅读一遍）1. A. Good morning!B. Thats OK. C. Youre welcome.2. A. Yes, I am. B. Thank you. C. No, Im not.3. A. At noon. B. In a bank. C. By bike.4. A. At 3：00. B. 6 yuan. C. 2 hours.5. A. Sorry, Mr Li. B. No, I cant. C. Oh, thank you.(二)听录音中五组短对话。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容 相符的图片。（每组对话读两遍）(三)听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后都有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段对话，完成第11,12小题。11. What was the matter with Sarah?A. She got lost. B. She had an accident. C. She was tired.12. What will happen after the phone call?A. Sarah will go home by herself.B. Miss White will go and pick her up.C. The policeman will take Sarah home.听第二段对话,完成第13至15小题。 13. Why does the woman come to England(英格兰）？A. To travel. B. To work. C. To study.14. How long has the woman studied at Brighton University?A. Half a year. B. One year. C. One year and a half.15. Where are they probably talking?A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. At school.二、语言知识运用（共两小节,计20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题,计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. How long does it take you to do your homework every day?About hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. What kind of fruit is your favourite?A. RiceB. MilkC. ApplesD. Mutton18. Are you worried your son, Mrs Green?Yes. He is weak in Chinese.A. forB. toC. withD. about19. are you going for your summer vacation?Im going to South Africa to watch the World Cup.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why 20. Mike，be sure to come back before 10 oclock.OK, Dad. I . A. canB. willC. mustD. should21. When you receive presents from others，dont forget to Thank you.A. sayB. speak C. talkD. tell22. My father is a teacher. He often late till 12 oclock to get ready for his lessons.A. stays upB. gets upC. wakes upD. shows up23. I met many new words I was reading the English novel.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. before 24. Anne, do you know Susan? Sure. We friends for nearly two years. A. have known B. have beenC. have become D. have made25.Excuse me. Could you please tell me ？Sorry. Im new here.A. how you usually go to schoolB. where can I exchange moneyC. who you bought the toys forD. if theres a bank on this road第二节完形填空(共10小题，计10分阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白 处的最佳答案。Have you ever seen a 1,000-pound pumpkin(南瓜）？ Howard Dill 26 . He is a world-famous pumpkin grower now. Most pumpkins 27 from 15 to 30 pounds, 28 Howard has pumpkins that weigh much more. Every year, many pumpkin growers get together to see who can grow the 29 pumpkin. The winners get different prizes, 30 money or trips to exciting places.People 31 to grow big pumpkins more than 100 years ago. About 20 years ago，Howard Dill decided to have a contest. He brought his biggest pumpkin to the 32 . It weighed 438 pounds. Every year, people brought bigger pumpkins. Two years ago, another pumpkin grower set a world 33 . His pumpkin weighed 1,601 pounds！People there walk around and look at the pumpkins. They can even 34 them after the contest and take them home. “There is only one 35 ，said a man who bought a pumpkin. “I cant get it into my truck!26. A. doesB. hasC. didD. had27. A. weighB. produceC. costD. come28. A. evenB. soC. butD. and29. A. sweetestB. strangestC. bestD. biggest30. A. such asB. thanks toC. because ofD. as for31. A. startedB. hadC. pretendedD. failed32. A. yardB. marketC. contestD. house33. A. symbolB. recordC. exampleD. exhibition34. A. eatB. buyG. cookD. sell35. A. solutionB. choiceC. differenceD. problem三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。AWhat is your wish for the New Year? Here are some childrens ideas. John ： I wish to be a better boy to Mum and listen to her more. I also want to get better grades in school.Kate ： My wish is to change my school. Theres too much to study in this school. Ann ： I wish I could spend more time with Mum. She should stop working at the bank and take up a job at our neighborhood toy shop.Peter ： I wish someone would find a way to help me walk with my only leg，so I can take part in activities and sports that Im unable to do now.Mary： I wish that I could save all my money, so I could buy presents for my mother, father and elder sister on their birthdays.Bob： I wish for good health though Im badly ill. I want to finish high school and take an IT course after.Mark ： I wish I could get more money to fix our house. There is a big hole in the wall and big mice run inside the room.36. How many children have mentioned their parents in the passage(段落）？A. All. B. Four. C. Three. D. None.37. Kate wishes to change her school because .A. she wants to get better gradesB. there are too many studentsC. she wants to take an IT courseD. theres too much school work38. From Anns wish we can infer(推断）that her mother is .A. busy with work B. very lonelyC. strict with her D. badly ill39. Who is badly ill among children?A. JohaB. Peter. C. Mary. D. Bob.40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. John isnt a good boy. B. Peter is a disabled boy.C. Mary is an only child. D. Mark lives in a rich family.BHe is only 27 years old, but has already been called the most popular pianist on the planet”. He is Lang Lang, the Chinese piano superstar.Like every successful person，Lang went through years of hard and lonely practise before he became famous.Lang grew up in a Chinese family with a strict father and a kind mother. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. With great talent, he won his first competition at the age of five.When he was nine，Lang went to learn music in Beijing. His father even quit job (辞职）and moved to Beijing with his son.Then came the difficult time. “I got fired(开除）by the piano teacher six months later. My piano dream was destroyed. ” Lang saidHearing his sons failure, his father was so angry that he even told Lang to jump off a building!Of course Lang didnt jump. The pressure changed into power. He became famous around the world at the age of 17 at “Gala of the Century，a well-known concert in Chicago, US.Lang said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working. I fell in love with the piano when I saw Tom the cat playing it in the cartoon of Tom and Jerry. Today playing music on the piano is still the happiest thing in the world for me.41. The underlined phrase on the planetin the first sentence means .A. in BeijingB. in ChinaC. in Chicago，USD. around the world42. When he was five, Lang Lang .A. began to take piano lessonsB. won his first competitionC. went to learn music in BeijingD. became famous in the world43. When Lang got fired by his piano teacher, his father .A. encouraged him to keep working B. helped him find another teacher C. told him to jump off a buildingD. quit job and moved to Beijing44. The happiest thing in Langs life is .A. living with his parents in Beijing B. playing music on the piano C. playing at Gala of the Century D. watching Tom playing the piano45. The best title(题目）for the passage is .A. A hard way to the topB. How to become famousC. Lang Lang and his fatherD. How to play the piano wellCHaving an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing ： over-exercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免）this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. Its especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.Exercise with your (极限）. Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you dont listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防）tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.46. The writer gives us suggestions in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six47. Before you start your exercise plan, you should .A. make up these suggestionsB. ask your doctor for adviceC. find your health problemsD. have a careful health exam48. is especially important before exercise in the morning.A. Warming up our bodyB. Cooling our body downC. Drinking enough waterD. Putting on sports shoes49. The third suggestion can help us to .A. prepare for our activitiesB. avoid aches or pains laterC. keep normal temperatureD. avoid hurting ourselves50. This passage mainly tells us .A. to warm up before exerciseB. how to keep healthyC. how to exercise in a right wayD. not to exercise too muchDThere was once a king who lived in Egypt. He wanted to send a message to a friend who lived far away from him. But he didnt want anyone else to see it. How could he send his friend a secret message? The king thought and thought. Then, at last，he had an idea.The king called in one of his servants(仆人）.“I want you to cut all the hair off your head，” he said to the servant. The servant followed his words and cut all the hair off his head.Then the king wrote a message on his bald head.“Now，” said the king,“I want you to stay alone until your hair grows back. Im going to put you in a locked room for a month. ”A month passed. The king asked his men to open the room and went to see the servant. “I see that your hair has grown back，” the king said “Now theres something important for you to do. I want you to go to see my friend in Greece and show him the message on your head. He should be the only one who can see it. ”When the servant got to the kings friend, he shaved his head again. After the friend read the message, the servant washed the message off his head quickly. Maybe it was the first secret message that was ever sent.51. The king wanted one of his servants to help him .A. write a secret messageB. read a secret messageC. send a secret messageD. visit his friend far away52.The king cut all the servants hair off his head because .A.that was a rule in his countryB.his servant didnt listen to himC.he wanted to write a message on his headD.he wanted to play a joke with his servant53.The underlined word locked in the 4th paragraph means .A.锁着的B.独立的C.简陋的D.秘密的54.Only really knew what the message was about.A. the king himselfB. the kings friendC. the king and his servantD. the king and his friend55.From the story we can see the king was .A. kindB. smartC. seriousD. honest第I卷(非选择题共35分）四、听力填词(共5小题，计5分）请根据导游所说内容，完成表格中的所缺信息，每空一词。（内容读两遍）A Trip to Loch Nesstime for breakfastat 1 .place to get on the busthe big car park 2. the hotelthings to bringa 3 . ticket anda 4 .the season5. . 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语 法正确。1.Can you tell me the answer to the q ？2.My favourite subject is a because I like drawing pictures.3.The sun shines brightly in summer, so people have to wear s when they go out.4.Now with the help of I ，people can easily download the music and pictures.5.Im afraid youve made a wrong (决定）.6.I felt (激动）when I saw the movie “TRANSFORMERS.7.We should eat more vegetables and (少）meat to keep healthy.8.Im (幸运）enough to have got all the lost money back.六、动词运用（共7小题，计7分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态 动词。（请将各小题的答案写在短文后相应的横线上。）AIf I were you, Id have a first-aid book on a nearby shelf your home.Martin Robinson is a famous doctor. He 1 (have) a lot of experience dealing with teenagers. His new bookWhat Would You Do If?. 2 (come) out last month. It gives advice on what 3 (do) in lots of different situations.BHave you ever heard of Backstreet Boysone of the best groups on the music scene? Now, they 4 (give) a concert in our city! When one of them, Nick Carter 5 (interview) by the local newspaper，he said, “In the last six months, we 6 (have) many concerts and made a hit CD. And we 7 (appear) on CCTV next month. ” Be sure not to miss them if they come to your city or a city near youif you can get tickets，that is.1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6 7. .七、书面表达(共1小题，计IS分）假如你是LiHua。下面是一封你的美国笔友Jake给你发来的e-mail。请根据 其内容及文后参考词汇予以回复。From Jake，Signature: JakeTO ； UHuaSubject Great News!Hi Li Hua，How is everything going? Are you busy with your school work? I have great news to tell you. My family are planning to see the World Expo (世博会）in Shanghai in July. Well stay there for a week. After that we are going to visit your family in Jining. Isnt it exciting?We heard that Jining is the hometown of Confucius and Mencius (孟 子），and its a city with a long history. So could you please tell me ： something more about your city? Are there many places of interest to see? Whats the weather like there? And the food?.By the way, will you be free in July? :) Talk to you soon.Jake参考词汇：Confucius Mansion (孔 府）Confucius Temple (孔 庙）Confucian Cemetery(孔林）Mencius Temple(孟庙）the Grand Canal(京杭大运河）Taibai Pavilion(太白楼）Mount Liang Weishan Lake注意除提示景点外，可根据实际情况适当发挥；2. E-mail的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（100词左右）From LiHua163,com , Signature： LiHua To JakeSubject! I cant wait!Hi Jake,I feel so glad that you are coming. Yes, these days Im really busy with my school work, for next week well have a big exam. After that,By the way, how long will you stay in Jining? Tell me and Ill make a travel plan. Write to me soon. I cant wait! Li Hua2010年山东省济宁市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料第I卷I.A2.B 3.C 4.B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. AII. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B第II卷四、1. half past seven/7:30 2. behind 3. pink 4. jacket 5. summer五、1. question 2. art 3. sunglasses 4. Internet 5. decision 6. excited 7. less 8. lucky六、1. has 2. came 3. to do 4. are giving 5. was interviewed 6. have had 7. will appear七、One possible version Hi Jake,I feel so glad that you are coming. Yes, these days Im really busy with my school work, for next week well have a big exam. After that, Ill have enough time to show you around Jining.Now, let me tell you something more about our city. It lies in the southwest of Shandong. It is not big but very pretty. Yes, there are really many places of interest to see. The most famous historical places are Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple, Confucian Cemetery and Mencius Temple. And the Grand Canal, Taibai Pavilion are well worth seeing， too. If you have time，we can also go to visit Weishan Lake， Mount Liang and some other places. The weather in July here will be very hot. You neednt take much clothes. Remember to bring your sunglasses. As for the food here, I am sure you will enjoy it. Its really delicious.By the way，how long will you stay in Jining? Tell me and I will make a travel plan. Write to me soon I cant wait! Li Hua 听力录音材料第一题听录音中五个句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出能应答每个句子的最佳答案。听完每个句子后， 你都有8秒钟的时间来做相关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句 子仅读一遍。No. 1. Good morning，Bob!No. 2. Your English is very good.No. 3. How does your father go to work every day?No. 4. How much is the CD?No. 5. Will you stop talking? Its time for class.第二题听录音中五组短对话。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每组对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来做相关小题和阅读下一小题。每组对话读两遍。No. 6. M： Have you ever been to Tiananmen Square?W： Yes. Its very famous in China.No. 7. M： What was Sarah doing when her mother got home?W:She was chatting on Jine with her friend.No. 8. W：Peter, I cant believe youre a policeman now.M： Yeah, I like my job very much.W:But isnt it a dangerous job?M ： Sometimes.No. 9. M:Do you like animals?W:Sure. I like them very much.M:What kind of animals do you like?W： I like koalas. They are so cute.No. 10. W:Hi, Li. Could you tell me something about Spring Festival?M： Well. Usually family members get together andhave a big dinner.W:What about children?M:They wear new clothes and get lucky money.第三题听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后都有几个小 题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问 题的最佳答案。对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读 两遍。听第一段对话,完成第11,12小题。W： Hello.M ： Water Police Station Policeman Bob Scott Can I speak to Miss White, please?W： Speaking.M:Im here with a young lady called Sarah Lee. She told us she was staying with you.W： Yes she came to stay with me last week. Whats the matter? Has she had an accident?M:No，but she got lostW:Oh, dear! Is she all right?M: Well, shes a bit worried. Could you come and pick her up?W ： Certainly. Ill get there as soon as I can.听第二段对话，完成第13至15小题。M ： Excuse me，is this seat free?W ： Yes, you can take itM ： Thanks. Do you come to England for travel or work?W ： Well, I came to study EnglisK Im studying English at Brighton University.M ： You speak English very well.W： Thank you. Ive been here just for half a year, and Ill stay for another year.M ： Sounds good. I hope you can have a happy stay here.W： Thank you. Oh, I have to get off now. Nice talking with you.M:Me，too. Good luck!第四题听力填词:请根据导游所说内容，完成表格中的所缺 信息。听前，你将有25秒钟的时间，阅读表格中的相关内容； 听完后，你将有40秒钟的作答时间。内容读两遍。Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please. Heres some information about our trip to Loch Ness tomorrow. Its a long journey, about 3 hours each way, so we have to start early. That means well have breakfast at half past seven. Dont be late, please, as the bus has to leave at half past eight When you finish breakfast, go to the car park. Theres a big car park behind the hotel. And thats where well get on the bus. Remember to bring your pink tickets for lunch. Well have lunch at a restaurant near Loch Ness and you must have your pink ticket or you wont get any lunch ！ If you havent got a pink ticket yet, you can get one farm the office. Oh, onemore thing. I know its summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. Youll need one in the evening. All right? Ill see you tomorrow morning.第 11 页 共 11 页