2022年五年级下册英语阅读理解难点知识习题

2022年五年级下册英语阅读理解难点知识习题班级：_ 姓名：_1. 阅读理解，选择正确的选项。Hello! My name is Nancy. I am eleven years old. Im polite and hard working. Salad is my favourite food, because its healthy for me. My favourite day is Monday. We have Chinese. maths, English and computer class on that day. But we dont have English on Wednesdays or Fridays. I like English very much. Miss Sun is my English teacher. Shes clever and funny. Sometimes shes strict. She has black glasses forshort sight. She can sing English songs well. After school I can swim with my good friend, Sam. Hes a shy boy. He likes sweet food. And I can draw very well. I often draw cartoons on Saturdays.() （1）Nancy is.A. clever and funny B. strict and shy C. polite and hard- working() （2）Nancy likes salad, because its.A. sweet B. fresh C. healthy() （3）Nancy has English class.A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays() （4）She has black glasses for short sight. Here, short sight means(意思是).A.近视 B.矮个子 C.目光短浅() （5）Nancy oftenon Saturdays.A. sings English songs B. draws cartoons C. swims2. 阅读短文，根据短文内容用A，B，C，D，E给图画排序。The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It usually comes in October.On this day, people usually go on an outing or climb mountains. Sometimes they go to see flower shows. People eat Double Ninth cakes at this festival. The cakes are sweet(甜的) and nice.Its also a festival for old people. On this day, people go to see their parents and grandparents. Many students(学生) visit old people in Old Peoples Homes. They get together and have a good time.( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )3. 读一读，回答下列问题。Betty is very happy because she moves to her new home today. Her new home is very big and nice. It has three bedrooms. The big one is for her parents. The small one is for her brother Paul and the middle one is for her. Betty likes pink，so her bedroom is a pink room. The walls are pink. The curtains(窗帘)are pink. The bed and wardrobe(衣柜)are pink, too. Every day, Betty does her homework in her bedroom. Bettys father likes the new home, too. He likes the study because its quiet. He can read in it. Bettys mum likes the kitchen. It is big and clean. She can cook nice food for the family. Paul likes the new home because the living room is so big and he can play games with his friends there.（1）Why is Betty very happy today?（2）How many bedrooms does Bettys new home have?（3）What colour are the curtains of Bettys bedroom?（4）Which(哪个)room does Bettys mum like?（5）Why does Paul like the new home?4. 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。Dear Jone，How are you? Im writing to you in my school. Our school is very nice. There are about 2000 students and 100 teachers in our school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. There are five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We play games every afternoon after class. I like playing volleyball very much. I often play it with my classmates.I have three good friends .One of them is Anna. She often helps me with my Chinese. I help her study English. Lily and Lucy are my good friends, too. We often sing and dance together. We are very happy!Yours,Jack( )（1）Where is Jack writing to Jone?A.At home.B.In his school.C.Under the tree.( )（2）How many good friends does Jack have?A.OneB.Three.C.Two.( )（3）How many teachers are there in his school?A.10 teachersB.20 teachersC.100 teachers( )（4）Which is right?A.Lily helps me with my English.B.Lucy helps me with my English.C.Anna helps me with my Chinese.5. 阅读短文，判断正误。John and Jack are going to the park. John has got a small bag. He has three packets of noodles, a cake and an apple. Jack has got a big bag. Hes got two large bottles of water, three oranges, four bananas, two hamburgers and a packet of crisps. Suddenly(突然) they see a spaceship in the sky. It is small and round. It is falling. A big red man comes out. The boys are afraid. The red man smiles(微笑)at them. He needs some water for his spaceship. The spaceship cannot fly without(没有)water. Jack gives a large bottle of water to him. He puts it in the spaceship. The spaceship flies away.( )（1）John and Jack are going to the zoo.( )（2）Johns bag is small.( )（3）John and Jack can see a spaceship in the sky.( )（4）The red man needs a bottle of juice.( )（5）The spaceship is big and round.( )（6）John gives a large bottle of water to the red man.6. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Im going to Chengdu next month. It is the capital of Sichuan Province(省). It is in the south-west of China. Its famous for pandas. Im going to take some pictures of them. Im going to climb mountains with my parents too. I hope we will have an interesting trip.( )（1）Im going to Chengdu next month.( )（2）Chengdu is in Shandong Province.( )（3）Chengdu is in the north-west of China.( )（4）Pandas live in Sichuan.( )（5）Im going to swim and climb mountains in Chengdu.7. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。There are a lot of teachers in the world now. Teachers are very important. They teach students Maths, many languages, Art, Music and so on. Teachers help people know many things. Many people love teachers. But teaching work is hard. In China, Teachers Day is on September 10th. This is a nice day for teachers.( )（1）There are a lot of teachers in the world now.( )（2）Teachers teach students many subjects.( )（3）Teachers Day is on September 10th in America.( )（4）Teaching work is easy.8. 阅读理解。The Green family is from the U.K. Mrs. Green and Mr. Green are in Beijing now. They are English teachers in the same school. They have one son and two daughters. Their sons name is Bo B. Bob is ten years old. Lily and Lucy are their daughters. Lily is five years old. And Lucy is twelve years old. Lucy and Bob go to school by bus. Lily is too young to go to school.阅读短文,选择正确答案。1The Green family is from_. () A.the U.S. B.the U.K. C.China2Mrs. Green and Mr. Green work in_. () A.the same school B.different schools C.the U. K.3Bob is _than Lucy. () A.older B.taller C.younger4Lucy and Bob go to school_. () A.by bus B.on foot C.by car5Lily is too _to go to school. () A.old B.short C.young9. 阅读理解。My name is Wei Hua. Im a Chinese girl. Im twelve. Im from Zhengzhou, China. Do you know Zhengzhou? Its in the middle of China. Im in No. 8 Middle School. There are about nine hundred students and fifty teachers in our school. Our school is a good one in Zhengzhou. Im in Class 2, Grade 1. There are 49 students in our class, 29 girls and 20 boys. My English teacher is Miss King. She is nice to me. Were good friends. I like English, and I like music, too. I want to find a pen friend. Please write to me.1Wei Hua is from _. () A.the USA B.China C.England2There are _ students in their school. () A.15 B.50 C.9003There are _ girls in Wei Huas class. () A.forty-nine B.twenty C.twenty-nine4Wei Hua and her English teacher are good _. () A.friends B.students C.teachers5Wei Hua wants to find a _. () A.pen B.pen friend C.teacher10. 阅读理解。A man goes to a restaurant and sits down at one of the tables. A waiter comes up to him and gives him the menu(菜单). The man reads it carefully, then he orders(定购) all the most expensive dishes.Then a little boy comes into the restaurant and sits at the mans table.The waiter comes up and says to the man, What will your little boy like, sir?Oh, just an ice cream, the man tells him. After he finishes his meal, the man stands up and says to the waiter, Im just going out to buy a newspaper.He leaves the restaurant. The waiter gives the boy an ice cream. The boy eats it, and then stands up and walks to the door.The waiter runs towards him. Excuse me, he says, but your father hasnt come back and he has not paid for his meal or your ice cream. Youd better stay here until your father comes back and pays (付款 ) his bill ( 账单).Hes not my father, the boy says. The man came up to me in the street and asked me if I liked ice cream. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2 oclock and sit down at his table. He said he would give me one.根据内容判断正误。( )（1）The man is the little boys father.( )（2）The man only orders an ice cream to the boy.( )（3）The little boy likes ice cream and he pays for it.( )（4）The man and the little boy go to a restaurant together.( )（5）After the man finishes his meal, he leaves the restaurant.( )（6）In the restaurant, the man orders.A. noodles B. eggs C. the most expensive dishes( )（7）The man says he is going out to.A. get money B. buy a newspaper C. buy some beer( )（8）The boy tells the waiter that the man isnt his.A. father B. brother C. friend( )（9）The waiter gives the boy.A. some sweets B. a cake C. an ice cream( )（10）The manfor his meal or the boys ice cream.A. doesnt pay B. pays C. cooks11. 阅读对话，回答问题。Waiter：Excuse me. Can I help you? Heres the menu.Zip：What would you like, Zoom?Zoom：Let me see. Id like a sandwich, some salad and beef. What about you, Zip?Zip：Me? Mmm Id like some vegetables, soup and fish. Would you like something to drink?Zoom：Yes. A bottle of juice, please.Zip：I dont like juice. Milk, please.Waiter：OK! Wait a minute.Zoom and Zip：Thanks.（1）Are Zoom and Zip at home?（2）What would Zoom like to eat?（3）What would Zoom like to drink?（4）Does Zip like juice?12. 根据表格内容填入相应的名词性或形容词性物主代词。NamebookdogpensAmyJackAmy and Jack（1）Whose book is that?Its Amys. Itsbook, The book is（2）Whose dog is that?Its. Itsdog. The dog is.（3）Whose pens are those?They are. They arepens. The pens are.13. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon.Bob Pearson is not the childrens real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their father, too. Bob Pearson has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the childrens father, and he is their good friend, too.() （1）Bob Pearson has six children.() （2）Bob Pearson is a nice young man.() （3）Nikon is a Japanese girl.() （4）Bill and Mike are from England.() （5）Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals.14. 根据短文内容填空。My name is Liu Hua. I study in Guangming Primary School. I get up at 6: 30 every morning and eat breakfast at 7: 00. I go to school at 8: 00. I go home at 5:00 p. m. I usually do my homework before dinner. After dinner I watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00.Finish Liu Huas timetable.Liu Huas TimetableActivityTimeGet up7:00 a.m.Go to school8:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Before dinnerAfter dinnerGo to bed15. 根据表格信息，判断下列句子是否正确。( )（1）The pupils in Class 5, Grade 3 will go to the museum by bus.( )（2）It will take the pupils half an hour to get to the museum.( )（3）The pupils will visit the museum in the morning.( )（4）The pupils will have some food in the coffee shop.( )（5）Finally, the pupils can watch films about space.16. 阅读理解。Nancys house is big and beautiful .There are many rooms in it. There are five people in her family : her father , mother ,grandfather , grandmother and she .Look at Nancys bedroom .There are two toy bears on the bed , Near the bed , theres a desk . On the desk, there are some books and a computer . Under the desk, theres a cat. Its Mimi.1A.阅读短文，判断正“T”误“F”1. Nancys house is small.（_）2. There are three people in Nancys family.（_）3. There is no computer on the desk.（_）4. There is a cat in Nancys bedroom.（_）5. Nancys house is beautiful.（_）2B.阅读短文，回答问题。1. Is there a cat in Nancys house?2. Where is the cat?3. Whats the cats name?4. How many toy bears are there on the bed?5. Are there any books in Nancys bedroom?17. 根据对话选择合适的答案。Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny. I want to talk to Lucy, please.Lucy: Hello! This is Lucy.Jenny: I am going on a trip to Xian with my brother Peter. Do you want to come, too?Lucy: Sure! I would love to. How do you go to Xian?Jenny: We are going there by train.Lucy: When do you leave for Xian?Jenny: In the afternoon on May second. And we are going to stay in Xian for five days.Lucy: Its great! Xian is an old and beautiful city. I can talk to my mother. I think (认为) she will allow (允许) me to go with you.Jenny: OK ! See you !Lucy: Bye !1Jenny is going on a trip to _ with Peter. () A.Tibet B.Xian C.Beijing2How do they go there? () _A.By car B.By bus C.By.train3When do they leave for Xian? () _.A.In the morning on May second.B.In the afternoon on May second.C.In the evening on May second.4They are going to stay there for _ days. () A.5 B.6 C.75Xian is _ city. () A.a new and beautifulB.a big and youngC.an old and beautiful18. 阅读理解。Miss White is our new English teacher. She is from America. She is 23 years old. She is very young. She is strict, but shes kind. Shes helpful. She can learn Chinese. Shes hard-working. She can speak Chinese well.We love our new English teacher, Miss White.( )（1）Is Miss White from England?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（2）Is she young?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（3）Is she strict?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（4）Is she a Chinese teacher?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（5）Can she learn Chinese?A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant.( )（6）Is she from America?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（7）Is she twenty-two years old?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt.( )（8）Do the students love Miss White?A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont.19. 阅读理解并判断句子的正误。My name is Emily. I am a student at a primary school. My school is not big but beautiful. There are 54 classrooms in our school. My classroom is on the first floor. In my class, I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. We have many hobbies. I like flying kites in spring and making snowmen in winter. She likes flying kites. But she doesnt like making snowmen. She likes having picnics. I usually fly kites with her in the park on Sunday.( )（1）Alice and Emily are good friends.( )（2）Emilys school is big and beautiful.( )（3）They both like making snowmen.( )（4）The two girls usually fly kites in the park on Sunday.( )（5）Alice likes making snowmen too.20. 阅读理解。Anna is a Chinese girl . She is ten . She is in London with her parents. She doesnt know much English. She cant speak English well. Sometimes her friends dont understand her .Its Sunday morning .She is going to the zoo to see the panda . She is waiting at a bus stop .At the bus stop she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy cant understand her .Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draw a panda on it and shows the picture to the boy .The boy smiles and then shows her the way to the zoo.( )（1）Where is Anna from ?A.ChinaB.The UKC.Canada( )（2）Where does she want to go ?A.She wants to go to the farm.B.She wants to go to the zoo.C.She wants to go to the hospital.( )（3）How old is Anna?A.Anna is eleven .B.Anna is ten .C.Anna is nine.21. 阅读理解。Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twinsTheyre 12 years oldThey look the sameBut they have different hobbiesBetty likes collecting stampsShe has many beautiful stampsTheyre from different cities and countriesBut Kitty likes growing flowersThe flowers are all very beautifulBetty and Kitty both like reading booksBetty likes reading storybooksBut Kitty likes reading science booksOn Sunday，they usually ride bikes to the parkThey can play with their friends thereSometimes their parents go there，too根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。( )（1）Betty is Kittys sister( )（2）Betty likes growing flowers( )（3）Kitty likes reading storybooks( )（4）Theyre twelve years old( )（5）They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday11 / 11