上海市2019届普陀区初三第一学期英语一模试卷(共6页)

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上普陀区2018学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷专心-专注-专业Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary.Choosethebestanswer.26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Wecanaddsomesoundeffectwhencreatingacomicstrip.B.Theguywascaughtsoonaftertherobbery.C.Themanremovesthefishfromthebirdsmouths.D.Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethehospitalis?27.Carterlivesinasmallvillageandmakes_livingbyteachingthekidspainting.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Weshouldtakeactionstoreducethehaze（雾霾）becauseitdoesharm_ourhealth.A.withB.toC.onD.for29.Twoengineersinthecompanystartedanewprojectwhile_werefinishingtheoldone.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers30.Alicehasthehabitofdoingmorningexercises,even_winterdays.A.withB.onC.ofD.by31.Jackwrotetworeports,but_ofthemwashelpfulforustosolvetheproblems.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none32.Mr.SmithsresponsetothenewsmadeJerry_howbadthesituationwas.A.realizeB.torealizeC.realizedD.realizing33.Ilookedatafewprinters,andamongthemtheonefromChinawas_touse.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest34.Mycousin_severalprizesfordesigningsincehebecameanarchitect.A.gainsB.gainedC.hasgainedD.wasgaining35.Ronywillgetachancetoworkinthiscompany_hedoesntpasstheinterview.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.after36._usefulappKittydesignedfortheoldtocallataxi!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How37._itwithyourclassteacherifyoucantmakethedecisionyourselves.A.DiscussB.DiscussingC.TodiscussD.Discussed38.Wouldyoumind_meaddsomespeechbubblesforthecartoons?A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelp39.Readingisinterestinganditalsoenablesus_theworldaroundus.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand40._canyouholdyourbreathwhenyouusediving?Onlyoneminute.A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes41.TheWilsons_inGermanyfortwentyyearsbeforetheymovedtoChina.A.liveB.havelivedC.werelivingD.hadlived42.Toobservethewildanimals,thescientistshidbehindthetreeand_silent.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.waskeeping43.Theshoppingmall_gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcantstartbusiness.A.canB.mayC.needD.must44._.Imsosorrytohearthat.A.Maypassedthedrivingtest.B.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.C.Samhasgotaseriousstomachache.D.Ineedanother5minutes.45.Ithinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Icanlearnlifeanddeathfromit._.Itcanhelpusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople.A.Ithinkso,too.C.Thatsagoodidea.B.SodoI.D.Thatsallright.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.A.ratherB.varietyC.researchD.taskE.completelyMyjobistostudylanguages.Heresaninterestingstoryaboutmy_46_work.Oneevening,Iinvitedagroupoffriendstomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordeachonesspeechanditwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Theysatdown_47_nervouslywhentheysawamicrophoneinfrontofeachchairandarecorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Iexplainedthattherewasonlyonesmall_48_forthem.Thatwastocountfromonetotwenty.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.Eachoftheminturncountedfromonetotwenty.Whenitwasover,Iturnedtherecorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Thenwestartedtotalkandjokehappily.Therestoftheeveningwasspent_49_inrelaxation.A.naturalB.apologizedC.simpleD.imaginedE.connectedBut,infact,Ihadnt_50_themicrophonestotherecorderinthemiddleoftheroombuttoanotheroneinthebedroom.Myfriendssawtherecorderbeforethemturnedoffandpaidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonesafewinchesfromthem.Andwhentheyweretalkingfreely,therecordergotthemost_51_pieceoftalk.Whentherecordingwasover,I_52_tomyfriendsforwhathadhappenedtothemandaskedthemwhetherIshoulddestroythetape.Noneofthemwantedmetoastheyknewgettingexcellentmaterialsformystudywasnota_53_job.Butforsomeyearsafterthat,italwaysseemedthatwhenitcametobuyingdrinks,itwasIwhopaidforthem.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsinproperforms.54.Inthefilm,thesoldierwithsuperpowerkilledmostofhis_andwonthebattle.（enemy）55.ThePeoplesRepublicofChinawillcelebrateits_birthdaynextyear.（seventy）56.IsharedmycalculatorwithJiminthemathslessonashehadleft_athome.（he）57.Thispartofthewallis_usedtodisplaythestudentspaintings.（main）58.Thegoodresultofthephysicalexaminationlethisworries_immediately.（appear）59.Lisawasamazedthatthestudentsunderstoodthe_ofthepoemsowell.（mean）60.Ontheschoolopenday,wedecoratedourclassroomswith_balloons.（colour）61.Wehaveachievedgreat_inourprogramme,thankstoeveybodyshardwork.（succeed）.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.62.Amodelstudentinourschoolsetupagrouponprotectingtheenvironment.（改为一般疑问句）_amodelstudentinourschool_upagrouponprotectingtheenvironment?63.Theclerksintheofficedontknowthenumbertoopenthesafe.（改为反意疑问句）Theclerksintheofficedontknowthenumbertoopenthesafe,_?64.Mr.MeiteachesattheBeijingOperaClubthreetimesaweek.（对划线部分提问）_doesMr.MeiteachattheBeijingOperaClub?65.Benwastooexcitedtofallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.（保持句意基本不变）Benwas_excited_hecouldntfallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.66.Tonythoughtofsomeinterestingcharactersbeforehecreatedanewstory.（改为被动语态）Someinterestingcharacters_ofbyTonybeforehecreatedanewstory.67.“Willyougotothegymalone?”TimaskedBen.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）TimaskedBen_he_gotothegymalone.68.Christmas,before,most,customers,arecrowdedwith,shops（连词成句）_Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）TheEarthisfacedwithaseriouspowerproblemnowandallofusareaffectedbyit.Shouldweleaveeverythingtothegovernment,orcanwedosomethingtosavepower?Theanswerisclearifnotus,who?Letuslookathowyoucansavepowerathome.Computer.Moreoftenthannot,wedonotturnoffourmonitors(显示屏)evenafterwehaveshutdownourcomputers.Andweoftenleaveourcomputersonwhenwewalkawaytodosomethingelse.Keepthemonitorandthecomputerswitchedoffwhenyouarenotusingthem.Startdoingthisevenwhenatwork.Youwillhelpsavesomeoftheearthsimportantpower.AirConditioning:Putthetemperatureattheminimumormaximumstrongestthatyouarecomfortablewith,dependingontheseason.Trynottoputitattoo-highortoo-lowtemperatures.Thishelpsyousavelotsofpower.Washers:Doyouuseyourwashingmachineasfrequentlyasyouwish?Doyouuseyourwashingmachineevenwhentherearenotmanyclothestowash?Reducethetimesofwashingbycleaningplentyofclotheseverytime.Television:Unplug(拔出插头)thepowerplugofyourtelevisionsetwhennotusingit.Thismaynotsoundlikeabigdealbutthislittlestepwillhelponeselfsavepower.Fridge:Doyoualwaysputhotfoodintothefridge?Bringcookedfoodtoroomtemperaturesbeforeplacingitintothefridge.Youcanalsosparepowerbybringingcoldorfrozenfoodoutoftheiceboxagreatdealaheadofthemealtime.Thus,youdontneedtoheatit.69.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeans“_”A.ifwedontusepower,whowilluseit?B.Thegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforsavingpower.C.Ifitisnecessarytosavepower,whowilldoit?D.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtosaverpower.70.Thewriterthinksweoftenwastepowerbynotturningoff_.A.computersandmonitorsC.washingmachinesB.airconditionersD.televisionsets71.Theunderlined“this”inthethirdparagraphrefersto_.A.stoppingusingairconditionersB.settingairconditionersatpropertemperaturesC.usingsmallerairconditionersD.keepingairconditionersonforshortertime72.Accordingtothewriter,wedbetter_.A.washourclothesasoftenaswewishB.washourclotheswithoutusingwashersC.washplentyofclothesatatimeD.usewasherstowashlightclothes73.Thewritermentions_way(s)ofsavingpowerwhenweusethefridge.A.1B.2C.3D.474.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_”.A.HowtolivegreenC.HowtobesafeathomeB.HowtobuyelectricalproductsD.HowtosavemoneyB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Theriseofe-learning21February,2053Anewstudypublishedtodayshowsthate-learningismorepopularthanever.Accordingtoasurvey,57%ofstudentsnowgetdegrees(学位)throughe-learning,withonly43%gettingdegreesbyattendinga_75_university.WespoketoZhongTai,aneighteen-year-oldstudentfromSichuanProvincewhostartedane-learningcourselastmonth.“AfterIfinishedhighschool,IknewIwantedtocontinuetostudy,”ZhongTaitoldus.“Ireallywantedtostudyeconomicsatuniversity,butIfeltbadabout_76_myparents.Myfathersuffersfromasevereillness.Heneedshelpmovingaround.Healsoneedssomeonetocookhismealsandgivehimhismedicineattherighttimeeachday.Mymotherisateacher,soshecannothelphimduringtheday.Wedidntwanttohire(雇)someonetolookafterhim.IthadnothingtodowithmoneyIjustdidntfeelrightleavingmyfatherwitha_77_.MymumsuggestedIgotoauniversitynearbyandcontinuetoliveathome,butnoneoftheuniversitiesclosetomyhometownoffereconomics.ThenmyfriendsuggestedIfindoutmoreaboute-learning.IsoonlearntthatIcouldgetagooddegreewithoutgoingawayfromhome.IappliedtotheUniversityofLondon,andthey_78_me.Istartedaneconomicscoursewiththemfourweeksago.”Yet,thoughZhongTaiisnowagraduateattheUniversityofLondon,hehasneverbeentoBritain.Infact,hehasneverleftSichuan.WeaskedZhongTaiwhetherhefeltbadaboutmissingsome_79_enjoyedbystudentsstudyingonthecampus,suchasmakingnewfriendsfromdifferentplaces.“Notatall,”hereplied.“Ihavemadealotoffriendswithpeoplefrommycourseonline._80_,duringtheeveningsandweekends,Igooutwithmyfriendsfromhighschool.Sincemostofthemalsousee-learning,weallstillliveclosetooneanother.”75.76.77.78.79.80.A.modernA.hurtingA.neighborA.acceptedA.lecturesA.InsteadB.famousB.refusingB.relativeB.taughtB.booksB.BesidesC.traditionalC.disturbingC.strangerC.praisedC.placesC.HoweverD.nearbyD.leavingD.doctorD.visitedD.experiencesD.FinallyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）MyBigDayTherewereabout15kidsthereforaudition(试镜)whenwearrived.Ihadbeenu_81_aboutbeinglateonthisBigDaybutthebus,whichmovedslowlyalltheway,wokeupandalmostgallopedforthelasthalfmile.DadandIjumpedoffandranto171HighStreet.Ihade_82_ashinybuildingbutwhatIsawwasabrokenancientdoor.Andtheroomintowhichweallcrowdedwasdarkanddidnthaveenoughchairs.Aboywasp_83_hisauditionpieceloudly,unawareofeveryoneelseintheroom.Mostofthekidswereinjeans,butafewdressedseriouslycoolasiftheyspenteverydayonfilmsetsandlunchingwiths_84_.Ifeltabitembarrassedaboutmydressing.Agirlcalledusaway,onebyone,tobeauditioned.IbreatheddeeplyandslowlyasIhadlearnedtodoeversincemyfirstpartintheschoolplay,whenIwasextremelynervousandn_85_forgoteverythingIhadmemorized.Irepeatedmyspeechtomyselfwithallthepausesandemphasizesintherightplaces.IknewIwasgood.Ireallywantedthispart,IwantedtopayDadbackforalltheworkheddoneforme.Iwantedtomakehimproudofme.AndIknowIcoulddoit.Suddenly,thereitwasmyn_86_!Ifollowedthegirldownacorridorintoalargeroomwiththreemenandawomansitting“Howtallareyou?”heasked.“Im1.6metres,”Isaid,tremblingslightly.ThemanlookedatthewomanandIsawhims_87_hishead.Thewomanturnedtomeandsaid,“Imsosorry.Thatsjustabittootallforthispart.Theyshouldhavetoldyou”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）IgrewupinasmalltowninItaly.OnemorningwhenIwas16,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillage,about18milesaway,ifItookthecartobeserviced(保养)atanearlygarage.ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,Iagreedhappily.IdroveDadintothevillageandmadesuretopickhimupat4pm.ThenIdrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewerestillafewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.But,whenthelastmoviefinished,Iwastwohourslate.Iwasafraidoftheresultbeinglate.IthoughtifDadknewwhatIhaddone,hecouldneverletmedriveagain.SowhenIdroveuptheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner.ItoldhimthatIhadcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs.“Imterriblysorrythatyoutellyouhavetolietome,Jonson.”“Whatdoyoumean,Dad?Imtellingthetruth.”“Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblem,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.Imangrynotwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,Ivefailedasafather,soImgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“Butitsdark,andits18milestowalkhome.”Ipleased(请求)alltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.ButnothinghelpedIhadtodrivebehindhimfor18miles.ItwasoneofthemostpainfulmomentsIhadeverhad.Butitwasthebestlesson.88.HowdidwasJasonwhenthestoryhappened?89.WhatwasJasonlettodoifhetookthecartobeservicedatagarage?90.WheredidJasongoafterhedroppedoffthecaratagarage?91.AccordingtoJason,whatmightbetheresultofhisbeinglate?92.HowdidDadpunish(惩罚)himselffornotdoingwellenoughasafather?93.WhatcouldJasonlearnfromhisfathersaction?VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic”Ilearnedtobe_throughaschoolactivity”【以“通过一次学校活动我变得.”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：初中四年你一定参加了不少学校活动，也从中学到了不少东西，请就其中一次活动的经历和收获写一篇短文。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）参考答案26.C27.A28.B29.D30.B31.B32.A33.D34.C35.A36.B37.A38.B39.D40.C41.D42.C43.D44.C45.A46.C47.A48.D49.E50.E51.A52.B53.C54.enemies55.seventieth56.his57.mainly58.disappear59.meaning60.colorful61.success62.Did,set63.dothey64.Howoften65.sothat66.werethought67.whetherwould68.MostshopsarecrowdedwithcustomersbeforeChristmas.69.D70.A71.B72.C73.B74.A75.C76.D77.C78.A79.D80.B81.upset82.expected83.practicing85.nearly84.silence86.name87.shaking88.16.89.Hewasallowedtodrivehisdadintoavillage./Drivinghisfatherintoavillage90.Hewenttoatheatrenearthegarage.91.Hisdadcouldneverlethimdriveagainifheknewwhathehaddone.92.Hewalkedhomefor18milesandthoughtcarefullyaboutwherehehadgonewrongalltheseyears93.Heshouldbehonestandnevertelllies.