资源描述
Unit 1 How do you study for a testWarming uphomeWarmingupTextGrammarExercises Communicate with others. Lets see how they study English. She learns Englishby listening to cassettes/tapesby listening to English language music.homeWarming upby practicing pronunciationby watching TVby watching an English movieWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming upreading the textbook/English books/magazinesWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming upHe learns English by memorizing the wordsby surfing the Internet.WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming upThey learn Englishby listening to the teacher in classby taking English classesby communicating with foreignersWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming upby studying with a group reading in libraryWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming upjoining the English clubasking the teacher for helpWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeWarming uplistening to the radiochating on lineWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome He follows the advice and joins an English club. They are discussing the best ways to learn English. Lets see what they are talking about. Warming upWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome 2a Listen and check( )the questions you hear. Questions Text1.Do you learn English by watching English- language videos? 2.Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to tapes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group?WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome 2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below.Texta. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.1.d 2.b 3.c 4.a WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeTalkingText1）A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way./Sometimes. / Never.A: How often do you do that?B: I do it often. Because it helps a lot.2）How do you learn English?e.g. by making vocabulary lists, by making flashcards, by memorizing the words of pop songs.I study English by asking teachers questions. It can help me solve some difficulties. I like to study by listening to cassettes. I think it improves my listening skills. I study English by because.WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome U s e f u l p a t t e r n s U s e f u l p a t t e r n s- How do you study English?- I study by listening to cassettes. studying with a group. - Do you learn English by - Yes, I do. / No, I dont.- How/What about reading aloud? - I do that sometimes TextWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeby doing sth:by doing sth:表示表示“通过通过方式、方法方式、方法”或或 “ “借助某种手段借助某种手段”。“靠，用，通过靠，用，通过”Grammar1 1、他以写作为生。、他以写作为生。He makes a living by writing. 2.2.通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。By working hard ，I made great progress this term.3.3.我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。We helped those poor people by giving them some money and food.WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome介词介词byby的用法的用法Grammar(1)(1)byby表示表示“在在旁边旁边”、“从从旁边通过旁边通过”之意。例如：之意。例如： Come over here and sit by me 到这儿来，坐在我旁边。到这儿来，坐在我旁边。(2)(2)byby可以与时间连用，表示可以与时间连用，表示“到到时候止时候止”。例如：例如：They have planted thousands of trees by now 到目前为止，他们已栽了数千棵树。到目前为止，他们已栽了数千棵树。 Can you finish the work by tomorrow? 你能在明天把工作做完吗你能在明天把工作做完吗? ?WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshome介词介词byby的用法的用法Grammar (3)(3)byby后可以接表示做某事所用的方式、方法。后可以接表示做某事所用的方式、方法。例如：例如：I killed the spider by hitting我拍死了那只蜘蛛。我拍死了那只蜘蛛。I travelled to Wuhan by air我坐飞机去的武汉。我坐飞机去的武汉。由于由于byby是介词，介词之后接名词、动名词或代词作宾语。是介词，介词之后接名词、动名词或代词作宾语。They make fun by dancing and singing他们唱歌、跳舞取乐。他们唱歌、跳舞取乐。I study English by listening to tapes我通过听录音磁带学习英语。我通过听录音磁带学习英语。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar 1）learn与与studylearn 指指 “初学初学”或在老师指导下学习或在老师指导下学习;侧重侧重于学习成果于学习成果,有掌握了的意思有掌握了的意思, 也指通过学习获也指通过学习获得知识和技能得知识和技能.study 指在导师的指导下自己从事学习和研指在导师的指导下自己从事学习和研究究,侧重于学习过程侧重于学习过程.注意注意: learn与与study都可接名词或代词作宾语都可接名词或代词作宾语,但但learn可接不定式可接不定式,study则不能则不能. The baby is learning to speak while his father is studying the problem of math.WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar 2 2）aloud，loud和和loudly的用法的用法aloudloudloudly都可以表示都可以表示“大声地大声地”。(1)(1)aloud副词，副词，“出声地，高声地出声地，高声地”，常与，常与read，call等动词连用，强调等动词连用，强调“从不出声到出从不出声到出声，别人能听见但声音不是很大声，别人能听见但声音不是很大”的的 情况；情况；它没有比较级和最高级形式。它没有比较级和最高级形式。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar (2)(2)loud副词，副词，“高声地，大声地，喧噪地高声地，大声地，喧噪地”，常用于常用于talk，speak, laugh等动词之后，强调等动词之后，强调“声音响亮声音响亮”。此外，。此外，loud还可以作形容词，还可以作形容词，意为意为“高声的，响亮的高声的，响亮的”，修饰名词或作表语。，修饰名词或作表语。 (3)(3)loudly副词，副词，“高声地，喧噪地高声地，喧噪地”，一般，一般可以和可以和loud互换，但含有喧闹的意思，比较级互换，但含有喧闹的意思，比较级一般用一般用louder。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar请用请用loud, aloud, loudly 填空填空1、Li Lei, its your turn to read the words _.2、Dont talk so _. The baby is asleep.3、Please speak _so that I can hear you clearly.4、Lots of people spoke _in the street. It was too noisy . aloud loud/loudly louderloudlyWarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar3）fast，quickly，soon与与quick(1)(1)fast advadv快地，迅速地；快地，迅速地；adjadj快快的，的，fastfast着重指某动作进行速度着重指某动作进行速度“快快”，有，有即刻发生和迅速完成之意。即刻发生和迅速完成之意。例如：例如：Dont speak too fast不要讲得太快。不要讲得太快。( (2)quickly adv意为意为“快地；迅速地快地；迅速地”，它，它着重强调某动作着重强调某动作“迅速地迅速地”发生或完成。发生或完成。例如：例如：He quickly got up and went on running他迅速爬起来继续跑。他迅速爬起来继续跑。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar(3)soon adv(3)soon adv不久；即刻；很快，它指在不久的未来不久；即刻；很快，它指在不久的未来将发生某个动作或出现某个情况，也可指过去很短时间将发生某个动作或出现某个情况，也可指过去很短时间之后发生了某个动作。例如：之后发生了某个动作。例如：He will finish his work soon他将很快完成他的工作。他将很快完成他的工作。She sold the house soon after her husband died 丈夫去世后不久，她就把房子卖了。丈夫去世后不久，她就把房子卖了。(4)quick adj(4)quick adj迅速的；快速的。迅速的；快速的。例如例如：Be quick or you will be late快点，否则你就迟快点，否则你就迟到了。到了。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar 4 4）regard的用法的用法(1)regard作为动词，常与介词作为动词，常与介词as连用，意为连用，意为“把把当作当作”。其同义短语为：。其同义短语为：treat sbas，have sbas或或look onsbas。例如：。例如： We regard our teachers as our good friends 我们把我们的老师看作是我们最好的朋友。我们把我们的老师看作是我们最好的朋友。 Dont treat me as a stranger 不要把我当作陌生人。不要把我当作陌生人。 (2)regard n可作可作“尊重，关心尊重，关心”解，多用作不可解，多用作不可数名词。数名词。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar5 5）differently adv 不同的，有差别的，其比较不同的，有差别的，其比较级和最高级分别在其前面加级和最高级分别在其前面加more和和most He thinks differently from you他的想法和你的不同。他的想法和你的不同。I feel differently from you我的感受与你不同。我的感受与你不同。 WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar ( (1)different是一个表示是一个表示“不同的，相异的不同的，相异的”；置于名词前面时，表示置于名词前面时，表示“各种的；种种的；各各种的；种种的；各式各样的式各样的”；在口语中还可表示；在口语中还可表示“与众不同的；与众不同的；特别的特别的”。其比较级是。其比较级是more different，最高级，最高级是是most different。different常用于短语常用于短语be different from .意为意为“与与.不同不同”They looked different他们看起来不同。他们看起来不同。City life is different from country life城市生活与农村生活不同。城市生活与农村生活不同。WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeGrammar(2)(2)difference是名词，表示是名词，表示“差异；差别差异；差别”。 There are many differences between the two languages 这两种语言之间有许多不同之处。这两种语言之间有许多不同之处。 Can you see any differences between these two pictures? 你能看出这两幅画有什么不同吗你能看出这两幅画有什么不同吗? ?WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeExercises1.Do you have any _( _( 单词卡单词卡)?)?2.I learn English by making_(词汇）词汇）lists.3.Please read _(大声地）大声地）,I cant hear you. . 4.Your_(发音发音)sounds good. . flashcard vocabulary aloudpronuciation WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeExercises5.Who has more_（特别的）（特别的） suggestions?6.May feels _ （不同地）（不同地） 7.English _（语法）（语法）is very important. specific differently grammar WarmingupTextGrammarExerciseshomeEND
展开阅读全文