中考英语作文技巧(共8页)

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上教学内容一、 作文技巧二、 英语作文常用词语和句型三、 作文模板一、作文技巧1. 要认真审题，弄清人称、时态、有哪些要点、是否涉及正反两方面的观点等再动手写。2. 要打好草稿，确保无误再工整地抄到答案卷上， 否则卷面分1分就拿不到。3. 如要就不同观点发表自己的意见，一定要选取正确的观点阐述简要阐述，多写不加分，出错还要扣分。4. 遇到实在想不起来的词汇，用同义句表达， 只要意思准确同样得分。5. 一定要用自己最有把握的词汇和句型写，写完要查单词拼写、词组、句型、语法上有无错误。二、英语作文常用词语和句型表达自己观点的句型：lI (dont)think its a good idea/ necessary for us to do. / its good / helpful / wrong of us to dolIf we can., we will / it will .lI hope / believe .can do 常用的名言和谚语Better early than late.宁早勿迟It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。Time waits for no man.时不待人。Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。开头句子： As we know, we students are very tired because of study.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”, television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。The problem of .is important/serious/.to us. Now let me talk something about it.结尾句子：In a word, I think I will have a good time in I believe everything will be better in the fulture.I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.中考写作主要考查学生写句子的功底，而大家的英语水平都不相上下，如果在考试中写上几个亮点句子，不仅会让改卷老师眼睛一亮，他还会非常爽的给你一个更爽的分数。一、the + est + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) the most+ 形容词 + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read, etc）Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen.刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。二、Nothing is + er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + VNothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。Nothing is more important than to potect our environment.没有什么比环保更重要的事。Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。）We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。We cannot emphasize the importance of education.我们再怎么强调教育的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的）There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否认，林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道）It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的）There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage of is that + 句子（的优点是）An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子（的原因是）The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此以致于）So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.西施是如此美丽，以致于我们都喜欢她。十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然）Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V（愈愈）The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By +Ving, can （借着，能够）By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。By reading, we can broaden our horizon.通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。十三、 enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （使能够）Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。Travelling enable our life to be enriched,旅行能丰富人们的生活。Watching movies enable our horizon to be broadened.看电影能开阔视野。十四、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么!)例句：What an important thing is to keep our promise!How important a thing is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!What an important thing it is to be honest!How important a thing is to be honest!三、作文模板一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.练习：目前十堰市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥;2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数)。4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬 Dear John,Im glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./) We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other. (When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./.)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.Shiyan is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Shiyan into a civilized city. Yours sincerely,Zhang Tong二、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板一导入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23个反对的理由)结论：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） 2、利弊型作文模板二Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）_作文题目_. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes， “every coin has two sides”， _讨论议题_ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， _缺点一_. In addition， _缺点二_.To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.练习：现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网购已成为流行趋势，二网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的焦点，请参考下面的信息，并结合就的观点些一短文，谈谈你的看法。1. 方便，可以在家买东西，不受时间限制。2. 有很大的商品信息，可以买到当地没有的商品。价格较便宜。3. 买货容易退货难；实物和图片有差距。4网络支付不安全。提示词：实物：material object Now Internet shopping is more and more popular in the world. Its a new way of shopping. It has lots of advantages The most important is convenient. You can shop whenever you like because the online shop are open 24 hours a day. It is often to buy goods and it is also easy to find the things that you cant buy in the shop . Besides, its cheaper. But “ Every coin has two sides.” So is Internet shopping. You cant see the material objects or check their quality. Usually the pictures are more beautiful than the goods. So when we get the goods and dont like them, it sometimes is not easy for us to give back. Whats more , Its not safe to pay through the internet. 2、How to类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出23个解决此类问题的办法)结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)练习：目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。原因：1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上 4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴看法与建议：1、作弊有害；2、要做人诚实，学习发奋；3、学校应减少考试。要求：1、字数80-100；2、围绕要点可适当发挥；3、文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。 参考作文：At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit - cheating in examinations.There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working and they dont work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they havent enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.专心-专注-专业