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新目标英语八年级(下)Unit 7 Would you mind keeping your voice down?说课稿(Reading Section1-Section3)各位老师,大家好!我说课的课题是新目标八年级下册第七单元的长篇阅读:Would you mind keeping your voice down? 由于这篇课文的生词量大,内容较多,我计划两个课时完成教学。第一课时主要引导学生感知、理解和运用本单元的阅读策略,第二课时主要讲解语法知识、落实目标语言。现在说说我的第一课时设计,包括:教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学方法、教学流程、板书设计六个部分。 一、教材分析 (一)单元内容分析 第七单元“Would you mind turning down the music?”的功能项目是“Make requests”和“Apologize”,语法要点是“Would you mind (not) doing?” 和“Could you please (not) do?”。Section A呈现单元目标语言,着重听说训练,Section B拓展语言知识,着重读写训练,Self check检测重点词汇和目标语言的掌握。 (二)课时内容分析长篇课文“Would you mind keeping your voice down?”是第七单元的最后一课,在阅读活动中,要引导学生学会新的阅读策略,即通过寻找主题句来快速获取文章大意,理清文章结构,还要了解礼仪的相关知识,理解不同文化、不同情景中的礼仪,树立遵守社会公德的意识,礼貌与人交往,争做文明学生。因此,这一课的教学具有重要的“德、智”双重教育意义。二、学情分析本课时的教学对象是初二学生。从初一开始,我就采用小组合作探究学习方式。到现在,学生已具有一定的自主学习、合作学习、探究学习的能力,能主动参与小组活动,积极发表自己观点,踊跃展示小组成果。认知方面,初二学生的思维方式正开始从形象思维向抽象思维发展。学习中,他们仍然需教师精心设计课堂活动,层层铺垫、循序渐进地感知和掌握英语知识和英语技能。心理方面,大多数初二学生正处在青春期,思想上爱冲动,性格上较叛逆,自制力较薄弱,容易出现违反常规的言行。这课有关礼仪的学习能在一定程度上引起他们的思想共鸣,反思自己的言行举止。三、教学目标根据我对教材、学生的分析,结合英语课程标准要求,我制订以下教学目标:(一)知识与技能 1、知识目标 、识记以下单词并理解词义:Asian, impolite, allow, cough, smoke, careful, etiquette, normal, behavior, uncomfortable, sneeze, politely, criticize, behave; 、识记以下短语并理解意思:at first, keep your voice down, in public, take care, break the rules, put out the cigarette, drop litter, pick up; 、学习巩固单元目标语言:Would you mind (not) doing.? Could you please (not) do.? 、学习本单元的阅读策略:寻找主题句; 2、能力目标 、能正确运用目标语言礼貌向他人提出请求或表达歉意; 、能正确运用本单元的阅读策略,快速获取文章大意,提高阅读理解和语用能力; 二、过程与方法 任务型教学法,情景法,读写法,归纳法,小组活动法 三、情感、态度与价值观 1、了解不同文化、不同情景的礼仪,遵守社会公德; 2、礼貌与人交往,做一个有道德、讲文明的中学生;这一课时里,由于要学习和理解28个生词和短语,还要学习和运用单元阅读策略完成各项阅读任务。我确定知识目标和能力目标为本课时的教学重点,其中知识目标,能力目标还是本课时的教学难点。四、教学方法俗话说:教学有法,但无定法。这节阅读课,我主要采用任务型教学法、“学案导学”教学法、小组合作探究学习法。但在不同的教学环节有不同的教学方法,学习准备时采用学生自主探究学习法。读前活动时采用师生问答、小组探究的多媒体听说法。读中活动时采用听音跟读、自我默读、齐声朗读的任务型读写法和归纳法。读后活动时采用小组讨论、角色表演的小组活动法。同时,在阅读过程中我还注意纠正学生发出声音读,逐字逐句读等不良阅读习惯。五、教学流程(一)学前准备教师活动学生活动设计意图1. Assign the tasks.Guess the following words:AsiaAsian( ),politeimpolite( ),politely( ),carecareful( ),comfortableuncomfortable( ),behavior( )behave( )Think about the question:What social rules should we obey in public places?1. Guess and write down the meanings of the new words.2. Think and make a list of some social rules we should obey in public places. 猜测词义是学生必需的阅读能力之一,利用词缀法学习单词,既可自然地解释词义,又可培养分析语言现象的能力。“猜一猜”任务的设计可激活学生已有的词汇,消除生词对阅读造成的障碍。 “想一想”任务的设计有利于学生预知新课的内容,为读后活动的顺利开展做好铺垫。(二)教学过程课堂教学分为四个板块:读前活动,读中活动,读后活动和达标练习。教学过程教师活动学生活动设计意图读前活动 (7)1. Greetings.2. Lead in by asking:Hows your Labor Day? Where did you go?How did you get there?What bad behaviors did you see on the bus or on the subway? etc.3. Teach new words and phrases in different ways.in public, break the rules, cough, smoke, sneeze, drop litter, keep your voice down, put out the cigarette, pick up;Asian, impolite, politely, careful, criticize, behavior, behave,uncomfortable;etiquette, allow, normal1. Greetings.2. Listen to the teacher and answer the questions.3. Look at the pictures on the screen, listen to the teacher and learn new words and phrases.心理学研究表明:感性认识是最容易引起学生注意,产生学习兴趣的方式。通过课文标题或文中插图来预测阅读内容也是阅读教学的重要策略之一。通过询问大假期间学生的活动来导入文中插图,调动学生的学习兴趣,吸引他们迅速进入阅读教学。用看图法、词缀法、解释法三种直观形象的方式分层次教学生词和词组,降低了词汇学习难度,突破了课时的教学难点,实现知识目标。读中活动(20)读中活动(20)Read the text to feel the reading strategy 1. Show the reading task on the screen.How many paragraphs are there in the text? Whats the main idea of each paragraph?2. Walk around and direct Ss groupwork.3. Give the answers to 3a.4. Help Ss find the rules.Read the text to under-stand the reading strategy1. Show the reading task on the screen.2. Walk around and direct Ss groupwork.3. Give the answers.4. Help Ss find the rules.Read the text to use the reading strategy1. Explain to the class what they dont know.2. Show the exercises on the screen.3. Walk around and direct Ss groupwork.4. Give the answers.5. Help Ss find the rules.1. Look at the screen and understand the reading task.2. Read the text quickly and finish the exercises in 3a.3. Discuss the answers in groups and write them on the blackboard.4. Check the answers.5. Summarize the rules.1. Look at the screen and understand the reading task.2. Read the text individually and fill out the chart in the learning plan.3. Discuss the answers in groups and write them on the blackboard.4. Check the answers.5. Summarize the rules.1. Ask Ss to read the text aloud and discuss the questions about what they dont know.2. Finish the exercises in the learning plan.3. Discuss the answers in groups and write them on the blackboard.4. Check the answers. 针对成都市英语中考阅读量加大,理解难度提高,而所教学生对任务型阅读的解题能力较弱,有效得分较低的现状,我把读中活动设计成三个递进式阅读任务,以便训练学生的概括能力、理解能力和语用能力,突出本课时的教学重点,也使教学难点得以突破,从而实现能力目标。“速读”任务的设计要求学生感知阅读策略。学生带着问题快速读完课文,寻找主题句,归纳每段段意,完成3a。订正时,先小组讨论并板书答案,然后教师进行点评,注意引导学生观察主题句在段落中的规律。“细读”任务的设计要求学生理解阅读策略。学生自主读完课文,寻找文中细节,完成由3c改编的表格。订正时,先小组讨论并板书答案,然后教师进行点评。注意引导学生分析文章结构,理解主题句在段落中的作用。“听读”任务的设计要求学生运用阅读策略。学生听读课文,讨论释疑。然后完成阅读训练,把句子还原到改编的短文中。考查学生运用单元阅读策略,灵活解答阅读理解的能力。读后活动(5)1. Show the requirements on the screen.Elect: Whos the most polite star?Make posters for a polite school. 2. Walk around and direct Ss groupwork.3. Give a moral education. 1. Look at the screen and understand the requirements.2. Work in groups and act out their conversations.3. Elect: Whos the most polite star?4. Work in groups and make a list of impolite behaviors in the school.5. Make posters for a polite school. 6.Get a moral education.遵循英语课“先上口,再过手”的教学原则,我设计了两个活动落实目标语言,突出课时的教学重点,实现情感目标。“争当文明之星”的活动要求各小组角色表演文中插图情景,并根据表演效果,评选“文明之星”。这个活动主要在口头上检验学生对目标语言的掌握,也能张扬了学生个性,调动学习兴趣。(弹性环节)“争创文明校园”的活动要求学生针对校园中不文明行为,分组制作文明标语,并张贴在校园里。这个活动主要在笔头上检验学生对目标语言的掌握,同时,号召学生遵守社会公德,争创“文明校园”,实现情感目标。达标练习(8)1. Show the exercises on the screen.Put the sentences in order.Complete the passage.2. Walk around and direct.3. Give the answers.1. Finish the exercises on the screen.Put the sentences in order.Complete the passage.2. Discuss the answers in groups.3. Check the answers. “阅读排序”是中考新题型,难度较大,学生见得少。我将与礼节相关的短文设计成这一题型,既让学生巩固新学的单元阅读策略,又让学生训练中考新题型的解题能力。(弹性练习)“短文填空”的方框中所选单词是本课的重点词汇,主要检测学生对语言知识的掌握,便于教师及时发现学生的知识漏洞,及时采取教学补救措施。六、板书设计 Unit 7 Would you mind keeping your voice down?(Reading Section1-Section3) etiquette at first normal keep your voice down behaviorbehave in public AsiaAsian take care impolitepolitely break the rules uncomfortable put out the cigarettecarecareful drop litterallow pick upcough sneeze Would you mind (not) doing.? smoke Could you please (not) do.?criticize教室前面的大黑板左边板书重点单词,中间的上部分板书课题,下部分板书重点短语和重点句型,使教学重点一目了然,同时也方便学生的操练。黑板右边由我记录学习小组课堂活动的得分情况。教室两侧的小黑板由学生板书阅读练习的答案,及时反馈学生的掌握情况,又能营造你追我赶的学习氛围。 以上就是我对新目标八年级下册第七单元长篇阅读第一课时的说课。谢谢!5
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