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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,24.11.20,#,考点1倒装句,1.,(2019天津夏,12)The professor warned the students that on no account,use mobile phones in,his class.,A.should theyB.they should,C.dare theyD.they dare,答案A,句意:教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上绝不要使用手机。考查特殊句式和情态动词。在,that引导的宾语从句中,表否定意义的介词短语on no account位于句首,后面的主语、谓语需使用,部分倒装结构,故排除B项和D项;根据句意可知此处应使用情态动词should。,考点1倒装句1.(2019天津夏,12)The profe,1,2.,(2016江苏,34)Not until recently,the development of tourist-related activities in the rural ar-,eas.,A.they had encouraged,B.had they encouraged,C.did they encourage,D.they encouraged,答案C,句意:直到近期,他们才开始鼓励农村地区与旅游有关的活动的发展。考查倒装句。not,until位于句首时,句子用部分倒装结构,故排除A项和D项;根据recently可知此处并非指“过去的,过去”,故排除B项。此处指过去所发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。,2.(2016江苏,34)Not until recentl,2,考点2强调句、反意疑问句、主谓一致,1.(2020江苏,22)If you look at all sides of the situation,you,ll find probably a solution that,ev-,eryone.,A.suitB.suited,C.suitsD.has suited,答案C,句意:如果你全面地分析形势,你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。考查谓语动,词的时态和主谓一致。设空处表示的行为没有一定的时间性,需使用一般现在时。that.为定语从,句,先行词是solution,表示单数意义,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形,式。故选C项。,考点2强调句、反意疑问句、主谓一致1.(2020江苏,22,3,2.,(2020天津第一次统考,11)A survey carried out last year showed that 80%of the middle-aged in this,city,in favour of the proposal on health care reform.,A.isB.are,C.wasD.were,答案D,句意:去年开展的一项调查显示这座城市里百分之八十的中年人支持医疗改革的建,议。考查主谓一致和动词时态。“the+形容词”指人时,谓语动词用复数。因为是去年的报告,故,时态用一般过去时。,3.,(2019天津夏,8)Amy,as well as her brothers,a warm welcome when returning to the village,last week.,A.is givenB.are given,C.was givenD.were given,答案C,句意:上周埃米和她的哥哥们回到村庄时,受到了热烈的欢迎。考查动词的时态、语态,和主谓一致。根据句中时间状语last week可知,此处需用一般过去时;当主语后面出现as well as,with,together with,along with,instead of,rather than等词时句子的谓语动词的数与主语保持一,致。本句的主语为Amy且与动词give构成被动关系,故答案为was given。,2.(2020天津第一次统考,11)A survey car,4,4.,(2018天津夏,14)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house,we saw Lily in the,passenger seat.,A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where,答案B,句意:直到汽车停在我们家房前时,我们才看到Lily坐在乘客座位上。本题考查强调句,型。强调句型的结构是:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。本句中“only when the car,pulled up in front of our house”为被强调部分,为时间状语,故答案为B项。,5.(2017天津夏,11)It was when I got back to my apartment,I first came across my new neigh-,bors.,A.whoB.where,C.whichD.that,答案D,句意:就在我返回我的公寓的时候,我第一次遇到了我的新邻居。本题考查强调句。It,is/was.that/who.是强调句式,本句中强调了when引导的时间状语从句,设空处应用that,故选择D,项。,4.(2018天津夏,14)It was only when,5,6.,(2017天津夏,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,as one of the best all-,round forms of exercise.,A.regardB.is regarded,C.are regardedD.regards,答案B,句意:现如今,与慢跑和游泳一起,骑自行车被视为最好的全面运动形式之一。本题考查,动词的语态和主谓一致。本句主语是cycling,和regard之间是被动关系,故谓语动词应用第三人称,单数形式,且为被动语态。along with jogging and swimming并不是主语,故选择B项。,7.,(2017天津春,1)The number of firms selling computers in this region,since January 2012.,A.are droppingB.is dropping,C.have droppedD.has dropped,答案D,句意:自2012年1月份以来,这个地区销售电脑的公司的数量就下降了。考查动词的时,态和主谓一致。由时间状语since January 2012可知,应用现在完成时。又由主语为The number,of.可知,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,故选D。,6.(2017天津夏,6)Nowadays,cycling,6,8.,(2017江苏,24)The publication of,Great,Expectations,which,both widely reviewed and highly,praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.,A.isB.are,C.wasD.were,答案C,句意:远大前程这本书被广泛地评价和高度地赞扬,它的出版巩固了狄更斯作为最,杰出的小说家的地位。本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据题干可以确定,which引导非限制,性定语从句,先行词为,Great,Expectations,这本书,因此定语从句中的be动词应是单数形式。根据题,干中的strengthened可知,语境为过去时间,因此设空处的时态应为一般过去时,故选择C项。,9.,(2016天津,13)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel,the coach picks up tourists.,A.whoB.which,C.whereD.that,答案D,句意:你等错地方了。长途汽车是在宾馆接游客。考查强调句型。此处强调地点状语,故不能使用who。,8.(2017江苏,24)The publication o,7,考点3祈使句、感叹句、省略及其他,(2018北京,8)In any unsafe situation,simply,the button and a highly-trained agent will get you,the help you need.,A.pressB.to press,C.pressingD.pressed,答案A句意:在任何危险的情况下,只要按下按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会为你提供你所需要,的帮助。本题考查特殊句式。根据题干可知,此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,因此设空处应,用动词原形。,考点3祈使句、感叹句、省略及其他答案A句意:在任,8,A组考点基础题组,考点1倒装句,1.,(2019天津和平一模,4)Around this point,which is humorous and full of a strong local fla-,vor.,A.the story developsB.does the story develop,C.develops the storyD.the story developed,答案C,句意:该故事围绕这一点展开,既幽默又充满很浓的地方特色。考查倒装。Around this,point 为介词短语,位于句首时,句子用完全倒装结构。故选C。,A组考点基础题组考点1倒装句1.(2019天津和平一模,9,2.,(2019天津质调一,11)Once he makes up his mind to do something,seldom,give it up.,A.he willB.does he,C.would heD.will he,答案D,句意:他一旦下定决心做某事,就很少会放弃。考查倒装和时态。seldom位于句首时,句,子用部分倒装结构,故排除A选项。once引导的是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故排除,B、C,选择D。,3.,(2018天津部分区质调二,8)It,nice.Never before,such a delicious meal!,I,m glad you enjoy it.,A.I have hadB.I had,C.have I hadD.had I,答案C,句意:好极了。我以前从来没有吃过这么美味的饭!我很高兴你喜欢它。考查,倒装和时态。never为否定词,位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前。由语境可,知设空处需用现在完成时,故答案为C。,2.(2019天津质调一,11)Once he makes,10,4.,(2018天津十二校一联,13),from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.,A.Jumped down the burglar,B.Down the burglar jumped,C.The burglar jumps down,D.Down jumped the burglar,答案D,句意:当警察用枪指着他时,窃贼从十楼跳了下来。考查倒装。本题为表示运动方向的,副词down位于句首引起的完全倒装。故选D。,5.,(2018天津和平三模,8)My parents always remind me that by no means,no respect for my,teachers.,A.I show B.did I show,C.should I show D.I should show,答案C,句意:我的父母总是提醒我,我绝不可以对老师不尊重。考查倒装。表示否定意义的短,语by no means位于句首时,句子需采用部分倒装;此处意指将来且有“应该”之意,故
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