新概念二册lesson86课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,Lesson 86,OUT OF CONTROL,-Nancy 叶,Lesson 86OUT OF CONTROL,1,swing,（,swung,swung,）,（1）v.转向、突然轉向、轉變方向、轉變思想,eg：I wanted to swing round and shout at him.,我想转向他吼叫。,（2）v.擺動、使擺動,eg：Its bad manners to awing your legs while eating.吃飯時晃動雙腳是不禮貌的。,（3）n.擺動、振動,eg：The swing of the ship makes me sick.,船的晃動讓我感到想吐。,（4）n.鞦韆,eg：There are some swings in the park.,公園裡有許多鞦韆。,swing（swung,swung）（1）v.转,2,新概念二册lesson86课件,3,speedboat n.,快艇,speedway（美）高速公路、賽車跑道,speed n.速度、速率 ；,run at full speed 全速,at a speed of 40 miles an hour,每小時 40英里的速度,at speed 以高速 ；,speedy adj.快速的、及時的,a speedy reply 及時的回答,speedboat n.快艇speedway（美）,4,新概念二册lesson86课件,5,desperately,（1）adv.绝望地、不顧一切的、情急的,eg：He said desperately that the opposing team was too strong for us.對手對我們說太強大了。,（2）adv.極度地,eg：He was desperately busy.他極度地忙。,desperate,（1）adj.不顧一切的、亡命地,make desperate efforts to do sth 拼命地做某事,（2）adj.渴望的、很渴望的,be desperate for sth be desperate to do sth,極度渴望要（做）某事,desperately（1）adv.绝望地、不顧一,6,companion,（1）n.同伙，伙伴,eg：Bad companions can lead young people astray.,不良同伴可導致青少年誤入歧途。,a companion in arms 戰友,a lifelong companion 一個終身的伴侶,（2）n.旅伴,eg：I had a good companion while traveling.,在旅途中我有一個好旅伴。,companion（1）n.同伙，伙伴,7,新概念二册lesson86课件,8,water ski,（由快艇牵引水橇）滑水,ski,滑雪 ；,go skiing,去滑雪,skate,滑冰 ；,go skating,去滑冰,buoy n.,浮标、救生圈,life buoy,救生圈,buoyancy n.,浮力、樂觀的性情,buoyant adj.,樂觀的、輕鬆愉快的,buoyantly adv.,樂觀地,輕松愉快地,新概念二册lesson86课件,9,dismay,（1）n.沮丧、驚慌、膽怯,in dismay with dismay 驚慌,to ones dismay 使驚慌的昰,（2）v.使驚慌、使膽怯,be dismayed at 對某事驚慌,eg：She was dismayed at the news.,聽到這個消息她非常驚慌。,dismay（1）n.沮丧、驚慌、膽怯,10,新概念二册lesson86课件,11,tremendous,adj.（大小、數量、程度）驚人的、巨大的,a tremendous explosion 極大的爆炸聲,a tremendous effort 極大的努力,eg：He ran at a tremendous speed.,他以驚人的速度跑。,tremendously adv.trimendsliad.可怕地；極大地,eg：The exam was tremendously difficult.,這次考試非常困難,tremendous adj.（大小、數量、程度）,12,新概念二册lesson86课件,13,petrol,n.汽油,gas gasoline 汽油,petrol station gas station,filling station n.加油站,petroleum 石油 ；,petro 岩石 ；,oleum ulim 油,petrol n.汽油,14,新概念二册lesson86课件,15,drift,（1）v.漂动，漂流,eg：The raft was drifting down the river.,這木筏漂流順流而下,（2）n.漂流、漂移,the drift of an iceberg 冰山的漂移,（3）n.漂流物,big drifts of snow 吹積成的大雪堆,a drift of dead leaves 吹積成的枯葉堆,driftwood 漂木,drift （1）v.漂动，漂流,16,gently,（1）adv.缓慢地，轻轻地,eg：Handle the glassware gently.,小心的處理玻璃器皿。,（2）adv.溫柔地,eg：She spoke gently to the frightened child.,她溫柔的和那個嚇壞的孩子說話。,gentle adj.溫柔地、和善的,gently（1）adv.缓慢地，轻轻地,17,Notes on the text,1.As the man tried to swing the speedboat round,the steering wheel,came away,in his hands.,当那人试图让快艇转弯时，方向盘脱手了。,come away 掉下、脫落,eg：The handle came away from the pitcher when I grasped it.當我抓起水罐時它的柄脫落了。,2.He,waved,desperately,to,his companion,who had been water skiing,for the last,fifteen minutes.,他绝望地向他的伙伴挥手，他的伙伴在过去的15分钟里一直在滑水。,wave to sb 對揮手,for the last+一段時間 通常搭配完成時態,for the last 10 years 在过去的10分钟里,Notes on the text1.As the man,18,3.Both men had,hardly,had time to realize what was happening,when,they,were thrown,violently,into,the sea.,他们两个还没来得及意识到究竟发生了什么事情，就被猛地抛入了海里。,hardly when 幾乎沒時間做某事、一就,eg：Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain.,We had hardly got into the country when it began to rain.,我們一到鄉下天就下雨了。,be thrown into 被拋進、被扔進,The speedboat had struck a buoy,but it continued to move very quickly across the water.,快艇撞上了一个浮标，但它仍在水面上快速行驶着。,3.Both men had hardly had tim,19,4.Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore,when they noticed,with dismay,that the speedboat was moving in a circle.,两个人刚开始向岸边游去，就突然惊愕地发现快艇正在转着圈行驶，,with dismay,惊愕地,5.It now,came,straight,towards,them,at tremendous speed.,它现在正以惊人的速度直冲他们驶来。,come towards 朝著來,straight adv.筆直、径直,go straight 直走、改邪歸正,keep straight on 一直往前走 ；look straight up 仰看正上方,come straight to the point 一句說出問題的核心,at tremendous speed 以驚人的速度,4.Both men had just begun to,20,6.After it had,passed,they swam on as quickly as they could because they knew that the boat would soon return.,快艇过去之后，他们以最快的速度向前游去，因为他们知道快艇马上就要转回来。,pass v.經過 pass passed passed,past prep.經過,7.They had just had,enough,time to swim out of danger,when,the boat again completed a circle.他们刚刚来得及游出危险区，快艇就又转完了一圈。,enough（1）adv.足夠地,eg：Your work is not good enough.,（2）adj.足夠的,eg：I didnt buy enough sugar.,fairly adv.相當、非常,eg：George is a fairly tall person but still not tall enough to get into the police force.喬治的身材相當高,但要加入警察部隊還不夠高。,6.After it had passed,they s,21,8.,On this occasion,however,it had,slowed down,considerably.,然而这一次它的速度慢多了。,on this occasion 这一次,slow down 慢下來,considerably,adv.很、頗、相當,considerable,（1）adj.很、可觀的、相當的,a considerable difference 明顯的差別,（2）adj.重要的,considerable man 一個要人；considerate 體貼的、考慮週到的,be considerate of 體諒.,替.著想,8.On this occasion,however,22,9.The petrol had nearly all been,used up,.汽油几乎已经用光。,use up,用盡、耗盡（常用被動語態）,eg：The soldiers were used up after the long battle.,士兵們長期鬥爭後耗盡體力。,use 的常見短語,；,bring sth into use 雇用 ；come into use 投入使用,eg：Computers have come into use in the class.,這個班開始使用電腦了。,make use of 利用,eg：You should make the best use of this chance.你應該善用這個機會。,9.The