资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Welcome to My Class in This Poetic Spring!,Gap Filling,厦门市新店中学林团园,高考语法填空,Welcome to My Class in This Po,题型介绍,1.2014,年新课标全国卷,I,去掉单项填空改为语法填空,;,所在位置:第,II,卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节,3.,主要考语法,还考词汇和语用知识,4.,材料体裁:对话(,14,年)或短文(,15,年),5.,分值:共,10,小题;每小题,1.5,分;满分,15,分,题型介绍1.2014年新课标全国卷I去掉单项填空改,题型介绍,2014,年与,2015,年试题要求的变化:,1.2014,年:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于,3,个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,2.2015,年:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(,1,个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。,题型介绍2014年与2015年试题要求的变化:,题型介绍,“阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(,1,个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。”,“,在空白处填入适当的内容,”也就是说,这类题只有,空白,处,没有单词提示,而且每空,只填一个单词,,我们把这种情况称为“,空白填词,”,“括号内单词的正确形式,”:这类题会给出单词提示,而且不限所填单词的数量,我们称之为,“给词填空,”,题型介绍“阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1,空白填词,:主要考察虚词,(empty words),,即,冠词、介词、代词、连词、助动词、固定结构,等,很少填实词,给词填空,:主要给出实词(,content words),,即,名词、动词、人称代词、形容词和副词,等,然后根据句义填入正确形式,2014,、,2015,全国,I,卷都是:空白填词,3,个;给词填空,7,个,考察以,实词,为主,兼顾其他词性,空白填词:主要考察虚词(empty words),即冠词、介,给词填空,:主要给出实词(,content words),,即,名词、动词、人称代词、形容词和副词,等,,Noun,When should we use a noun(,名词)?,给词填空:主要给出实词(content words),即名词,Practice:fill in the blanks with a noun.,I hope you will make efforts to overcome all,kinds of _(difficult).,2.There is no doubt that China has changed,significantly since China adopted a policy of reform and opening-up policy three _,(decade)ago.,3.Her heart felt glad at her _(succeed),in capturing him.,Practice:fill in the blanks w,Practice:fill in the blanks with a noun.,I hope you will make efforts to overcome all,kinds of _ (difficult).,2.There is no doubt that China has changed,significantly since China adopted a policy of reform and opening-up policy three _,(decade)ago.,3.Her heart felt glad at her _ (succeed),in capturing him.,difficulties,decades,success,Practice:fill in the blanks w,4.,Great _(change)have taken place in our hometown.,5.I had to tell her the _(true).,6.The teachers_ (encourage),lets me become brave.,7.Parents are worried about those bad _,(effect)that computer games have on their children.,changes,truth,encouragement,effects,4.Great _(change)ha,8.,You might want to meet with a career development professional,i.e.career counselor or career development_(advise).,9.If your child is,having,transitional academic,_(difficult),check his/her study habits.,10.For those who fly to Gulin,its only an hour,away_ car and offers all the scenery of the better known city.,adviser,difficulty,by,8.You might want to meet with,Conclusion:,1.,空格前是,不定代词,(,some,all,any,both,few),2.,空格前是,数词,(one,two,three,first,second),3.,空格前是,物主代词,(my,our,her,his,their),4.,空格前是,形容词,5.,空格前是,冠词,(a,an,the),6.,空格前是,名词所有格,(sbs),7.,空格前是,指示代词,(,thisthese;thatthose),都要考虑,名词,Conclusion:都要考虑名词,代词(不定代词;物主代词;指示代词),数词,形容词,冠词,名词所有格,名词,(,man doctor;woman signer),动词,介词,noun,代词(不定代词;物主代词;指示代词)noun,给词填空,:主要给出实词(,content words),,即,名词、动词、人称代词、形容词和副词,等,,Noun,When should we use a noun(,名词)?,Attention:,给词填空:主要给出实词(content words),即名词,给词填空解题思路,-,名词,第一步、考虑可数(单复数)、不可数;第二步、考虑名词所有格;第三步、考虑词性转换,例如:,(,1,),for most of us the _(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.,解读:,根据谓语动词,are,可以看出主语,change,应该用复数。,(,2,),Just be _(patience).,解读:,词性转换。用形容词,patient,作表语。,给词填空解题思路-名词 第一步、考虑可数(单复数,给词填空,:主要给出实词(,content words),,即,名词、动词、人称代词、形容词和副词,等,,verb,When should we use a verb(,动词)?,给词填空:主要给出实词(content words),即名词,给词填空解题思路,-,动词,第一步、确定所给动词是谓语还是非谓语;若句子出现两个动词,考虑哪个作谓语,哪个作非谓语,第二步、如果是谓语,判断时态、语态、语气或主谓,一致;,第三步、如果是非谓语,判断用动词不定式、动名词,或分词;,第四步、如果此空不填入动词,则考虑词性转换。,例如:(,1,),It,61,(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.,解读:,所给动词是谓语。从句中谓语动词是过去时,主句也应该是过去时。主语是,it,,谓语用单数。所以填,was,。,给词填空解题思路-动词 第一步、确定所给动词是谓语还,1._,(see)from space,the earth looks like,a ball.,2.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it _(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people _(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,3.He or she will then show you how all these things,combined,play a role in _(choose)a career.,Seen,regularly,living,choosing,1._(see)from space,the,4.,He looks like any other businessman,_(wear)a suit and carrying a briefcase(,公文箱),.,5.He stops when he,_(,see)someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he moves on,_ (look)for more people with cold hands.,6.They know little about what good music _ (mean).,wearing,sees,looking,means,4.He looks like any other bus,7.,So far most of these singers _(see)music as a“job”,because it is a good source of making money.,8.Therefore,many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative(,挑逗性的),clothes to catch attention,but when it comes to _(sing),they are in a complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear for music to notice their lack_ talent.,have seen,singing,of,7.So far most of these singers,
展开阅读全文