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Unit 6Im going to study computer science. a computer programmeran astronautWhat are their jobs? a professionalbasketball player a doctor a pianist a teacher a policewoman a writer an engineer a singer an actoractress a soldier a reporter a cook a waitressa bus driver 1. What are you going to be when you grow up? Im going to be aan2. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice every day. study really hard. take lessons.句 型 3. What is he/she going to be when he/she grows up? He/She is going to be aan4. How is he/she going to do that? He/She is going to practice every day. study really hard. take lessons. Pair work: 1 、be going to 句型的用法对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。如：Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week. Grammar Focus: be going to+动 词 原 形 结 构 2 、肯定句的构成和用法句型:主语+be going to+动词原+I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain. 3 、否定句的构成和用法句型:主语+be not going to +动词原形Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow. 4 、一般疑问句的构成和用法句型:be+主语+going to +动词原形？Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes ,I am./No, Im not.Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt. 5 、特殊疑问句的构成和用法：句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句How are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is going to read books.When are you going to buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going ?She is going to her grandmas home. Exercises一 、 用 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 。1.The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take_ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playis move toacting is not going to stay II把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他没有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ 不，他要去游泳。 _your father _ _？ No，he is _ _ will come tonightisnt going to liveare going to read Is going fishing going swimming Unit 6Im going to study computer science. 表 示 将 要 发 生 的 动 作 ， 含 有 “ 打 算 ” 的 意 思 。tomorrow , next week/Sunday , this evening主 语 + be going to + 动 词 的 原 形She is going to play football.He is going to go fishing. 2b 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. _ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans. D 2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._AB 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year? C beginning n. 开 头 , 反 义 词 为 end， 结 束 。at the beginning of 在 开 始 at the end of 在 末 尾 from the beginning to the end 从 头 到 尾eg： He will come here at the beginning of this month.我 们 在 月 初 来 到 这 里 。1. at the beginning of this year在 今 年 的 年 初 Explanation 2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”，通常用have。eg: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭? 注 意 : “吃 药 ”习 惯 上 说 have take medicine 不 说 eat drink medicine。eg: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你 儿 子 得 了 重 感 冒 ， 他 应 该 吃 药 。 3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning有 些 决 定 与 合 理 的 时 间 规 划 有 关 1) 句 中 planning 为 名 词 ， 表 示 “ 计 划 、 规 划 ”如 ： city planning(城 市 规 划 )。 better plan 意 为 ：合 理 规 划 ， 指 通 过 制 定 计 划 来 更 加 充 分 地 利 用时 间 、 空 间 、 精 力 。2) have to do with 表 示 “ 与 相 关 ； 与 有 关联 或 有 关 系 ” 如 ：What dose this problem have to do with what we re learning today?这 道 题 跟 我 们 今 天 所 学 的 内 容 有 什 么 关 系 ？ 4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult tokeep.有 些 时 候 这 些 决 定 可 能 会 太 难 而 无 法 实 现1) 句 中 情 态 动 词 may 表 示 推 测 ， 相 当 于 汉 语的 “ 可 能 ； 也 许 ； 大 概 ” 的 意 思 。 如 ：You may be right this time, but I m not sure.这 一 次 或 许 你 是 对 的 ， 但 是 我 无 法 确 定 。2) 英 语 中 tooto是 一 个 固 定 结 构 ， 表 示“ 太 而 不 能 如 :The kid is too young to play this game.这 个 小 孩 太 小 ， 不 能 玩 这 个 游 戏 。 3) 句 中 的 动 词 keep表 示 “ 履 行 （ 诺 言 等 ） ；遵 守 （ 惯 例 等 ） ” 如 ：People hardly ever keep them!人 们 很 少 履 行 它 们 （ 指 计 划 ） 。还 有 类 似 的 用 法 ：keep a promise(信 守 承 诺 )keep ones promise (遵 守 承 诺 ； 说 话 算 数 )等 。eg：We always keep our word.我 们 说 话 是 算 数 的 。 Unit 6Im going to study computer science. What are you going to be when you grow up?Im going to be. 1a Do you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them 1-12._computer programmer _cook _doctor _engineer _ teacher _violinist _bus driver _ pilot _pianist _basketball player _scientist _actor 1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the puter programmer a. take _lessons2.basketball player b. study_ science3.engineer c. practice _every day4.actor d. study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmath 1 c Practice the conversation .A: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: Im going to be a basketball player.A: How are you going to do that?B: Im going to practice basketball every day. 2a Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( ) the correct boxes in the picture. 2b Listen again. What are Cheng Hans plans for the future? Complete the chart.What Where How When He is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Beijing.He is going to learn how to teach children. He is going to finish high school and college first. B: He is going to be a teacher.B: He is going to move to Beijing.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.A: What is Cheng Han going to be?A : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A: What is Cheng Han going to do?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?2c Ask and answer questions 2d Role-play the conversation.Andy: What are you reading, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories.Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be? Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that.Ken: Well, dont worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, youre right. 3a Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do._1. My friend wants to be an engineer. _2. My brother wants to be an actor. _3. I want to be a scientist. _4. My sister wants to be a school teacher. _5. Those boys want to be soccer players. _6. My friend and I want to be singers. _7. My cousin wants to be a cook. _8. I want to be a race car driver. ehfdacgb a.Theyre going to practice every day.b.Im going to buy a fast carc.Were going to take singing lessons.d.Shes going to study education.e.Shes going to study math.f.Im going to study science.g.Hes going to a cooking school.h.Hes going to take acting lessons. 3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up?B: I to be a doctor.A: Wow! are you going to do that?B: Im to study medicine at a university.A: Hmmsounds difficult. _are you to study?B: Im going to in London.A: are you going to start?B: Im going to next September. whenwantHow going Where studyWhen start Unit 6Im going to study computer science. 1. Learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise54 3211a Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. New Years ResolutionsNext year, Im going to: A: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting . Im going to learn another foreign language.B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.1b What are you going to do next year?Tell your partner. 1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise How are they going to do it?LucyKimMike1d Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work? Shes going to take piano lesson.Shes going to study hard and do her homework every day.Hes going to practice really hard. And hes going to go to a soccer camp. 1e Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work. Then discuss them with your group.A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise. 2 a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.Did you make any resolution last year?2.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not? be able to会 ； 能 够 2b Read the passage and match each paragraph1-3 with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide. To question the idea of making resolutions To give the meaning of resolution To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph 3Paragraph 1Paragraph 2 2c Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A: There are about making yourself a better person. B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C: There are good reasons for this. D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.1324 1.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2d Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.The start of the year.They want to improve their lives. 4. How do people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying. have to do with （ 与 有 关 ） make promises（ 做 出 承 诺 ） have something in common （ 有 共 同 之 处 ） write down （ 写 下 ； 记 下 ） for this reason（ 为 此 ； 由 于 这 个 原 因 ） take up（ 开 始 从 事 ） 2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them. 3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.take listen make is help learn areResolutions_ promises to yourself. They may_ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. Im going to _ four resolutions.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to _ up a new hobby. I think singing _ a great activity so I am going to _ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to _ to music and sing together.arehelp maketake islearnlisten 3b Write your resolutions under the following headings.1.Ideas for improving my physical health_2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends3. Ideas for doing better at school_get more exercise, 3c Write about your resolutions:In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.The second resolution is about improving my physical health._ The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. _ The last resolution is about how to do better at school._ 4 Imagine you work for your city. Think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener.1.Were going to make the subway better. Then people dont have to drive to work.2._3._4._5._ Self check1 Match the jobs with the school puter programmer medicine2.engineer computer science3.doctor math4. basketball player science5.scientist P.E. A: What do you _to be when you grow up?B: I want _ a scientist.A:Wow! That sounds cool. But its difficult. _ are you _ to do that?B: After I finish high school, Im _ to go to university.A: _ are you _ to study?B: In Hefei. Im _ to study there for four years.A: I think I want _ a teacher. Im _ to teach in Wuhan.2 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.wantto be Howgoing goingWhere goinggoingto be going 3 Write about your plans.Tomorrow, Im going to_ Next week, _ Next month, _ Next year, _ have an English lesson.I am going to travel to Dalian.I am going to visit my friend.I am going to move to another city. 1. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河 北 邢 台 )A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having 考 点 链 接 B 2. There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been （2005年武汉）3. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be （09福州）BC 4. Attention, please. There_ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have （09淄博） A 根 据 汉 语 提 示 完 成 句 子 。1.My brother is studying _ _ (计 算 机 科 学 )， and he wants to be a _(电 脑 程 序 员 ).2.Li Leis uncle is a _(专 业 的 ) engineer in the factory.3.I think he can become a good _(飞 行 员 ).4. Bai Yansong is a famous _ (新 闻 记 者 ) from CCTV. computer scienceprogrammerprofessionalpilotreporter 1. _ you _ a teacher when you grow up? A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be2. I dont know if Tom _. Maybe he _ if it doesnt rain. A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will comeB B单 项 选 择 填 空 3. He will be back _a few minutes.A with B for C on D in4. What time _we go to the station tomorrow?A will B shall C do D are5. He will leave Beijing as soon as he _ the work next week.A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finishDB A 6. There_a party this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to have D are going to have 7. It_National Day tomorrow. We _ a party. A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; are going to have D will have; is going to be8. Tom is 10 years old now, next year he _11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be AC C New Years Resolutions New year is coming, Im going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese, so Im going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends. Then, I want to take part in the sports meeting and get good grades, so Im going to do sports every day such as swimming, running and so on. At the same time, Im going to eat more healthy food instead of junk food. Next, I want to join the dancing club, so Im going to practice dancing twice a week. Finally, I want to get more experience. Im going to get a part-time job, in that way I can get more experience. I hope my resolutions can come true in the coming year. My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way. Im a usual boy. But I have a dream.Im going to be a famous actor whenI grow up. 明 星 讲 述 So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. I never give up. At last, I become a very famous actor. Wang Baoqiang Where there is a will, there is a way.有 志 者 ,事 竟 成 。Work hard, You can make your dream come true!努 力 吧 , 你 可 以 梦 想 成 真 ！
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