总复习人称代词专题课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Learning aims:,1.,掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的,分类及作用,2.,掌握指示代词的分类及作用,3.,掌握不定代词的分类及作用,4.,掌握疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词的,分类及作用,1.,人称代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,主 格,宾格,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法口诀：,人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；,主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,形容词性,名词性,2.,物主 代词,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口诀,：,物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。,形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。,名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。,3.,反身代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,反身代词用法口诀,：,反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：,表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。,反身代词有以下常见搭配：,enjoy oneself, help oneself to, teach oneself, by oneself,for oneself, make oneself at home, lose oneself in,1._ teaches us English.( She, Her),2.,Please look after_ .(him, he),3. _teacher is a young man.( Our, Ours),4. That isnt my bike. Its _(her, hers).,5. We_will build the factory. ( ourselves, us ),6.He teaches _ English. ( himself, his ),She,him,Our,hers,ourselves,himself,1.My pen is broken. May I use_?,A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your,2.-Are these_ coats?,-No, they arent. _ are here.,A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our,3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.,A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves,4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere.,she B. her C. he D. him,5.Mikes words are different from_. We really,cant agree with_.,A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his,Exercises,B,A,B,B,A,6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs,7The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please.A. her B. she C. hers D. herself,8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves,9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kidA. him B. his C. himself D. he,10.Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_.A. their; our B. their; ours,C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our,Exercises,A,A,B,C,C,11. Only_know it.A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you,12. Make_at home. he said to his friends.A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours,13.Could you help_with_English?,A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I,14.We cant leave my grandparents by_.,A. they B. them C. themselves D. their,15. Mary, please show_ your picture.,A. my B. mine C. I D, me,Exercises,C,B,C,C,D,4.,指示代词,单数,复数,用法,this,these,近指,that,those,远指,1.it, one, that,作代词的区别,it,指上文提到过的事物。,one,泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。,that,常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重复,.,(1),I have many books. Which_ do you like?,(2),The book is mine. _ is very interesting.,(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.,2.it,的几种特殊用法,有时用来代替小孩和婴儿。,Whos this boy in the picture?,It,s me.,不知姓名或是谁时。,Who is,it,at the door?,It,s Jim.,作形式宾语或形式主语时,It,s easy to climb the hill.,I found,it,interesting to learn English.,one,It,that,1. -Look, who is coming?,-_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This,2. I found _ not easy to get on with him.,A. that B. it C. this D. one,3. The population of China is much larger than _,of China.,A. it B. that C. one D. this,4.,I found _ important to read English,in the morning.,A. it B. that C. which D. its,5. I have some apples here. You can have_.,A. one B. it C. that D. those,6. _ trees are planted last year.,A. This B. There C. Those D. That,Exercises,C,B,B,A,A,C,5.,不定代词,只修饰可数名词,只修饰不可数,名词,修饰可数名词、不可数名词,many,a number of,the number of,much,a lot of = lots of,few, a few,little, a little,some, any,1. many, much,的区别,He doesnt have_ time to finish his work.,( many, much),_ are reading books. ( many, much),much,Many,2,.,a number of , the number of,的区别,a number of,+,名词复数做主语时，谓语动词用,复数,。,the number of,+,名词复数做主语时，谓语动词用,单数,。,_ the students in our class,is,54.,_students,are,planting trees.,_ workers in that factory,are,women workers.,_ the teachers in our school,is,very large.,3.,few, a few, little, a little,的区别,There are _ minutes left. Hurry up.( few, a few),Dont worry. I have _ money here.( little, a little),The number of,A number of,A number of,The number of,few,a little,4. some, any,的区别,some,一般用于肯定句中，,any,用于否定句和疑问句中。,I have _ books, but I dont have _ pens.,There is not _ meat in my bowl. There is _ chicken in it.,提示板：,some,有时也可用于疑问句中，表示劝告， 请求或建议。,any,用于肯定句中，表示“任何一个,”,Would you like,some,tea?,May I ask you,some,questions?,You can borrow,any,of the three books.,some,any,any,some,指人,肯定句,someone somebody,everyone everybody,否定或疑问句,anyone anybody,通用,everyone everybody,nobody no one,指物,肯定句,something,否定或疑问句,anything,通用,everything nothing,6.,复合不定代词,1)I have _ important to tell you.,( something, anything),2)I dont know_ else about it.,( something, anything),3)Dont worry,_ is OK.,( nothing, everything),4)-You look so happy!,-Jack says I am very beautiful. _has ever told me that before. (Everybody, Nobody),5) The bottle is empty. There is_ in it. (something , nothing ),Exercises,something,anything,everything,Nobody,nothing,主 格,宾格,所有格,指人,who,whom,whose,指物,what,whose,指人或物,which,whose,7,、疑问代词，连接代词和关系代词,1)_ ruler is yours, this one or that one?,( What, Which),2)_ bag is this? ( Who, Whose ),3)_ is she? ( Who, Whom),4) About _ did they talk just now? ( who, whom),5) Did you understand _ I said? ( what, that),6,）,-_ is that man over there?,-Hes,Mr,Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who,7,）,-_ is your classmate John like?,- -Hes very tall.A. How B. What C. Who D. Which,Exercises,Which,Whose,Who,whom,what,D,B,Exercises,（,自我检测题）,1.Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on,the playground.,A. they B. them C. their D. themselves,2 . He thought_a little difficult to work out this,maths,problem.,A. there B. it C. this D. that,3. Sorry I have forgot _ telephone number.,A. yours B. him C. you D. his,4-_ is your sister?-She is a nurse.,A. What B. Which C. How D. Who,5. _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one?,A. What B. Which C. That D. This,.,A,B,D,A,B,6. They all lost _ in the beautiful music.,A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs,7. Listen to me. I have_ to tell you.,A. anything new B. something new,C. new something D. nothing new,8. -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, _ of them are interesting.,A. both B. all C. either D. neither,9. Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-_, thanks. I think Ill just have a glass of water.,A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either,10 The film isnt interesting. _ people like it.,A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little,B,B,A,B,A,11.-Wow! What a nice computer!,-My parents bought it for my sister and me. Its_.,A.ours B. hers C. mine D. theirs,12. The old woman kept one black dog and two white _.,A. one B. ones C. those D. those,13.-She is too busy to help us finish the work.,-Lets do it _.,A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself,14. The students were all tired, but _of them stopped to have a rest.,A. none B. each C. either D. neither,15. There are many trees on _side of the street.,A. either B. both C. all D. every,A,B,C,A,A,