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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 101,A card from Jimmy,Where is Jimmy staying at now,Does Grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy Why/Why not,G: Read Jimmys card to me please, penny.,P: I have just arrive in Scotland and,Im staying at a Youth Hostel.,G: Eh,P: He say hes just arrived in Scotland.,He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.,You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.,G: The what,P: The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association.,G: What else does he say,P: Ill write a letter soon. I hope you all well.,G: What Speak up. Penny. Im afraid I cant hear you,P: He say hell write a letter soon.,He hopes we are all well. Love, Jimmy.,G: Is that all He doesnt say very much, does he,P: He cant write very muchon a card, Mum.,1、Read Jimmys card to me please.,= Read me Jimmys card please.,2、I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.,in+大地方，at+小地方。,3、Eh = What = Pardon,4、He says (that) hes just arrived in Scotland. He says (that) hes staying at a Youth Hostel.,间接引语,引述别人的话有两种方式：,一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语；,一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。,例如： John says, “Im tired.,引号内是直接引语,John says that he is tired.,宾语从句是间接引语,直接引语转换为间接引语,5、You know (that) hes a member of the Y. H. A.,a member of. 的成员之一。,eg. He is a member of our class.,6、What else does he say,这里else是“其他、另外的意思。,7、Ill write a letter soon. I hope (that) you are all well.,soon 不久之后，是一般将来时的标志词。,as soon as 一就,As soon as he comes,Ill tell you.,8、Speak up.,= Louder, please.,= Say it loudly, please.,9、Im afraid (that) I cant hear you.,hear listen to,hear 听见，及物动词，强调结果,Can you hear me at the back,listen to听，不及物动词，强调动作,Listen to me/the music, please!,10、Love, Jimmy. 信的末尾表示问候的常用语。,=Yours, Jimmy.,11、Is that all,Thats all for today.,13、He doesnt say very much, does he,反意疑问句：,定义：表示提问人的看法，但没有把握，需要对方的证实。,构造：陈述句+简短疑问句。前肯后否，前否后肯。,两局部的人称和时态要保持一致。,You are Jimmy, arent you,They wont leave, will they,答复时要根据事实，Yes/No也要与后面一致：,No, he doesnt. 是，他没写多少。,Yes, he does. 不，他写了很多。,-,Dear Mum,I have just arrive in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel. Ill write a letter soon. I hope you all well.,Love,Jimy,祖母：请把吉米的明信片念给我听听，彭妮。,彭妮：“我刚到苏格兰，我现住在一家青年招待所。,祖母：什么？,彭妮：他说他刚到苏格兰。,他说他住在一家青年招待所。,你知道，他是“青招协的一个成员,祖母：什么？,彭妮：“青招协，妈妈。青年招待所协会。,祖母：他还说了些什么？,彭妮：“我很快会写信的。,祝你们大家身体都好。,祖母：什么？彭妮，大声一点。,我可听不见你念的。,彭妮：他说他很快会写信的。,他祝我们大家身体好。“谨此问候，吉米。,祖母：就这些吗？他没写许多，是吗？,彭妮：在明信片上他写不了很多，妈妈。,tired,He,says,that he,is/feels tired,.,cold,ill,thirsty,They,say,that they are thirsty,What does he say,Whats the matter with them,an earache,a headache,a toothache,a cold,Whats the matter with him/them,He says that he has a cold.,a haricut,an X- ray,a licence,some money,What does he want/need,He says that he needs a haircut,wait,catch,repair,sell,What can/must/will he do,He says he can/must/will catch the bus.,反意疑问句,1. 当陈述局部的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的,意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如：,I find English very interesting, dont you,I dont like that film, do you,当陈述局部的主语是everybody, everyone,someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成,代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦,可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有,否认概念时。如：,Somebody phoned while I was out, didnt they,Nobody wants to go there, does he,3. 当陈述局部的主语是不定代词everything,nothing, anything, something时,附加 疑问句用it,Everything seems all right now, doesnt it,Nothing is kept in good order, is it,4. 当陈述局部的主语是指示代词this, that或these,those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如：,This is important, isnt it,These are your friends Tom and Jack, arent they,5. 当陈述句为there be构造时，附加疑问句中用there。如：,Theres no help for it, is there,Theres something wrong, isnt there,6陈述局部带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely,few, little, nowhere, nothing等否认词或半否,定词时，附加疑问局部的动词用肯定形式。如：,Bob rarely got drunk, did he,如果陈述局部的否认词带有否认前缀，那么，该,陈述局部作肯定处理，附加疑问局部一般仍用否,定形式。如：,He was unsuccessful, wasnt he,Tom dislikes the book, doesnt he,7. 在由“祈使句+附加疑问构成的附加疑问句中，,附加疑问局部一般用 will you, wont you,would you,有时也可用can you, cant you,why dont you, could you等。如：,Dont open the door, will you,Give me some cigarettes, can you,Take a rest, why dont you,Lets have a basketball match this afternoon,shall we,Let us go out for a rest, will you,1. Tom does his homework every day,2. Hes swimming now,3. She doesnt like maths,4. They went to the beach yesterday,5. They werent in Hangzhou last week,6. He can speak a little French,7. He can speak little French,8. She never went to Shanghai,9. Close the door,10. Dont be late,11. Let us go out for a rest,doesnt he,isnt he,does she,didnt they,were they,cant he,can he,did she,will you/wont you,will you,will you,summary,英语明信片首先，我们要搞清楚书写明信片的目的，这样有利于写出条理清晰的明信片。一般来说，明信片的书写有以下几个目的：,1 告知自己旅游的状况。,2 告知别人自己的新住址。,3 寄送节日祝福。,4 传达想念。,5 询问对方近况。,6 告知一些必要信息。,在书写明信片之前，我们要确定这张明信片的主要目的是什么，确定以后，就可以开场写了。 由于明信片并不是非常正式的文字载体，我们在书写时候可以随意一些，但还是要注意以下几点：,1 开头和结尾可以按照自己喜好随意称呼。,2 正文按照自己书写的明确目的力求言简意赅。,3 明信片书写空间有限，不要一下子写上太多信息。 4 尽量使用短句型。标点符号的使用可以随意一些。,homework,1.听录音并跟读，每天10分钟。,2.每个单词5遍，课文1遍并背过准备下次课听写。,3. 101-102课课练。,4. 句子翻译：(1).咱们走吧,好吗,2.让我们休息一会,好吗,3).她说她很快回来。,
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