人教版七年级下册英语Unit11

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit11 How was your school trip,知识点一,单词,1,1,挤奶 _,_,2奶牛_,_,_,3马_,_,_,4喂养,_ 过去式_,_,_,5农民_,6相当，完全_,_,7任何东西_,8种植，生长_,过去式_,_,_,_,9农场_,1,0采摘_,milk,cow,horse,feed,farmer,quite,anything,grow,farm,fed,grew,pick,知识点一,单词,2,11极好的；优秀的_,12乡村；农村_,13昨天_,14花_,15担忧_,16幸运地_,17太阳_,18火灾_,19博物馆_,20油画_,excellent,countryside,yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sun,fire,museum,painting,知识点一,单词,3,21使人兴奋的_,22得意_,23昂贵的_,24廉价的_,25缓慢的_,26快的_,27机器人_,28导游；向导_,29礼物_,30所有事物_,exciting,lovely,expensive,cheap,slow,fast,robot,guide,gift,everything,知识点一,单词 4,31感兴趣的_,32黑暗的_,33听见_,知识点一精炼：,1.Whats your fathers job,-Hes a _(farm).,2.There are some _ and _ in the fridge(冰箱。,tomatos ; milk B. tomatos ; milks,C. tomatoes ; milk D. tomatoes ; milks,interested,dark,hear,farmer,C,知识点二 短语 1,1去散步 _,2给奶牛挤牛奶_,3骑马_,4喂鸡_,5与.谈话_,6拍照 _,7相当多；许多_,8带着.参观_,9了解 _,go for a w,al,k,milk a cow,ride a horse,feed chickens,talk with,sb.,take photos,quite a lot,show.around,learn about,知识点二精练：,1.Mr.Li gave me too much help this time.(改写同义句,Mr . Li helped me _ _ _ this time.,2.We showed our press cards采访证_the old man , and then he showed us _ his old house happily.,to ; to B. with ; around,C . to ; around D . with ; to,quite a lot,C,解析：,show sth. to sb.,给某人看,Show sb. around ,领某人参观,知识点二 短语 2,10.,从,.,到,._,11.,种植草莓,_,_,_,12.,采草莓,_,_,_,13.,在乡下,_,_,_,14.,去钓鱼,_,_,_,15.,在晚上,_,_,_,16.,许多；大量,_,_,_,17.,出来,_,_,_,18.,参加学校郊游,_,_,_,from.to,.,grow strawberries,pick strawberries,in the countryside,go fishing,at night,a lot of,=lots of,come out,go on a school trip,知识点精练,1.Hanhan is a popular writer . His new book will _ soon .,A . come up B. come in,C . come out D. come on,2.He _ last weekend .,went fish B. goes fish,C. goes fishing D. went fishing,C,解析：come up 意为“开场，发生,come in意为“进来 come out 意为“出版 come on 意为“快点句意为“韩寒是为受欢送的作家，他的新书不久将_.应选C。,D,知识点二 短语 3,19.沿着这条路_,20.之后_,_,_,21.为某人买某物_,_,22.总的来说_,_,_,23.乘火车_,_,_,24.对.感兴趣_,25.根本不._,_,_,along the way,after that,buy sth. for sb.,=buy sb. sth.,all in all,take the train,be interested in,not.at all,知识点二精练,1.,根据句意完成句子,父亲节快到了，我想给父亲买些礼物,Fathers Day is coming . I want to _,2.I am interested _ sports . I often play soccer and I am _ a soccer team .,A . in ; in B. in ; on C. at ; in D. at ; on,buy my father some presents/ buy some presents for my father,B,解析：be interested in 对感兴趣； on a team 参加队 应选B.句意为“我对运动感兴趣。我常常踢球，而且我还参加了足球队。,精讲知识点,知识点,1,：一般过去时的用法,表示,_,某个时间发生的,_,或,_,，常和表示过去的,_,连用,.,标志词：,_, _ _, _,等，要用动词的过去式。,【例如】,He _ (go) to the zoo,yesterday,.,思路解析：因为有,yesterday,所以要用过去式，,go-went,故填,went.,went,yesterday,last night,two days ago,过去,动作,存在的状态,时间状语,考点,1,精练,1. I_ (feedchickens on the farm last week.,2. My brother _ (talk) with a farmer two days ago.,3.Jim _ (stay) at home last week.,4.I_(have) dinner with my friends last Sunday.,5.She_(ask) her teacher some questions yesterday.,fed,stayed,had,知识点:2：固定短语搭配_去散步,_,_给奶牛挤奶,_喂鸡,_与某人谈话,_照相,_骑马,Eg: -Did you_ a horse,-No, but I _a cow. (milk, ride),解析：1)固定短语ride a horse骑马milk acow 给奶牛挤奶;2)did+动原，故第一个空用原形。,ride,milked,1)gowent) for a walk=,go(went) for walks,2)milk(-ed) a cow,3)feed(fed) chickens,4)talk(ed) with=talk to,5)take(took) some photos,6)ride(rode) a horse,知识点二精练,11.I went to the farm and_ _yesterday.,12Last weekend Li Ming_ with his grandfather.,13Did he have fun in the park,Yes，he did. He _,14Look！Your aunt is _ .,15Jay likes _ of animals.,milked a cow,went fishing,rode a horse,feeding a dog,taking photos,知识点3：How was your school trip,你的学校旅行怎么样？,How +be动词 .怎么样？,Eg:-_your school trip,-It was great.,思路解析：因为答语是“它很棒,所以用“How +be动词 又因为答语是was,所以问句也要用was.,精练：My trip was boring yesterday.(提问,_ _ your trip yesterday,How was,How was,知识点4.一般过去式的疑问句,1有be 动词用_动词提问。,2是实义动词，遵循表格规律,1. My school trip was great.变问句,_ your school trip _,2. I went home last week.,_you _ home last week,否定句,主语,+_ +,动原,一般疑问句,Did+,主语,+_,特殊疑问句,_ _+did+,主语,+,动原,Was,be,didnt,动原,特殊疑问词,great,Did,go,考点,4,精练,1.Did you_ _ (see) any chickens,Yes，I _ (see) quite a lot.,2. I picked some strawberries yesterday.,_ you _ any strawberries yesterday,3. Last year，my father grew many vegetables.,_ your father _ many vegetables last year,4. Did you go to the movie last night _,AYes，I wasBSorry，I cant,CNo，I didnt DYes, I do,Did,pick,Did,grow,saw,see,考点,5,：一般过去式的构成,构成规则,原形,过去式,1.,一般在动词原形末尾,+-ed,look,play,looked,played,2.,结尾是,e,的动词,+-d,live,lived,3.,以,辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词，先变“,y”,为,“,i”,再加,-ed,study,worry,studied,worried,4.,以,重读闭音节,结尾的动词，末尾只有,一个辅音,字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加,-ed,stop,stopped,不规那么动词：,am/is-_ are-_ go-_,see-_ do-_ get-_,eat-_ feed _write_ find _ read_,was,were,went,saw,did,got,ate,fed,wrote,found,read,考点五精练,do_ go_ clean _ eat_,have _ take_ buy_,study _ talk _ see_ milk_ ride _ grow _,visit _ cook _ am/is_,are _ pick_ watch_,work _ show _ learn_,help _ stay_,did,went,cleaned,ate,had,took,bought,studied,talked,saw,milked,rode,grew,visited,cooked,was,were,picked,watched,worked,showed,learned,helped,stayed,知识点,6,：疑问词,+to do,不定式,【原理】用疑问词,what, how, where, which, when+ to do.,构成的是个简单句,eg :,1. I dont know what,(do).,2. The teacher told us how,_,(be) a good student.,思路解析：简单句，用疑问词,what, how, where, which, when+ to do.,to do,to be,考点6精练,1.Can you tell me how _ (make) the cake,2.Could you please show me where_ (buy) a gift,3. Could you tell me what _ ( do) tomorrow,4. Students should learn how _ (solve) the problem.,to make,to buy,to do,to solve,考点7：It is +adj +to do sth.的用法,It is interesting to play computer games.,it 为形式主语，to do 为真正的主语。,例题：1.It is dangerous _ animals.(play with),2. It is bad for us (eat) junk(垃圾 food.,思路解析： It is +adj. +to do sth.,to play with,to eat,考点,7,精练,1.It is exciting _ a horse.,to ride B. ride C. riding D. rode,2. It is important for us _ English.,A. to learn B. learns C. learned,3. It is interesting _ computer games.,A. play B. to play C. plays,A,A,B,考点8：anything 的用法,原文再现：Did you learn anything,你学到什么东西了吗？,解析：anything 是复合不定代词，常用于一般疑问句和否认句中。除了anything之外，复合不定代词还有something，nothing，everything等。如：,You cant eat _ (something) ,because you are ill.(生病,anything,考点8精练,Is there _ interesting,A. something B. anything,C . everything,2I cant hear _ because I am reading.,A. something B. anything,C. everything,B,B,考点9：interested 和interesting的区别,be interested in doing 对感兴趣,I am_ interestin this book.,This book is _ (interest).,解析：1我对这本书感兴趣。主语是 “我，是人，所以用interested,2这本书很有趣。This book是物，所以用interesting。,interested,一般修饰人,interesting,一般修饰物,interested,interesting,考点9精练：,1.-Did you watch the football game yesterday,-Yes. We were all _ about the _ game.,exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting,C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting,D,解析：第一空，主语是人，用,excited;,第二空,game,是物，修饰物用,exciting,考点,9,精练,2.Many students think it is _ to learn English .,A. interested B. interesting,C. interest,3. Jim is interested in _ in the river.,A. swims B. swimming,C. to swim D. swam,B,B,解析：3.be interested in 对感兴趣 ，in是介词，介词后跟动词，用动词的ing形式。应选B,考点10.话题写作,假设你是简(Jane),去年暑假来到了中国北京旅游，把在北京旅游的情境以电子邮件的方式写给好朋友卡罗尔(Carol)。词数80左右。,参考词汇：the Great Wall, excited, tired, took pictures, shopping,思路点拨,根据写作要求，先描述在北京旅游的经过及自己的所作所为，然后写一下自己旅游后的思想和眷恋之情。,作文模板,Dear Carol,Last summerI went to BeijingI visited I was very excitedI took many picturesI bought I will remember,Dear Carol,Last summer I went to Beijing,with my friends.,I visited,the Great Wall and I was surprised by its length. I never saw such a great wall before I got there! Walking on the wall made me very tired , but,I was very excited . I took many pictures.,Shopping is another interesting part of the trip.,I bought,a silk shirt at a low price. I have many memories to share. I am so lucky to see such a different culture from my own .,I,will remember my trip to China forever !,